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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
 
 
(Mark One)
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017
OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to             
Commission file number: 001-31719
 
 
 
 
https://cdn.kscope.io/70efb24a7bb7331ebe92434dcd3ef0a0-molinalogo2016a18.jpg
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
 
Delaware
 
13-4204626
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
200 Oceangate, Suite 100
Long Beach, California
 
90802
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(562) 435-3666
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ý    No  ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
ý
Accelerated filer
¨
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
¨
 
 
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section13(a) of the Exchange Act.
 
¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 
Yes  ¨ No  ý
The number of shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of July 28, 2017, was approximately 57,118,000.


Table of Contents

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC. FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED June 30, 2017

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
Page

CROSS-REFERENCE INDEX
ITEM NUMBER
Page
 
 
 
PART I - Financial Information
 
 
 
 
1.
 
 
 
2.
 
 
 
3.

 
 
 
4.
 
 
 
Part II - Other Information
 
 
 
 
1.
 
 
 
1A.
 
 
 
2.
 
 
 
3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
 
 
 
4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
 
 
 
5.
Other Information
Not Applicable.
 
 
 
6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



Table of Contents

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions, except per-share data)
(Unaudited)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium revenue
$
4,740

 
$
4,029

 
$
9,388

 
$
8,024

Service revenue
129

 
135

 
260

 
275

Premium tax revenue
114

 
109

 
225

 
218

Health insurer fee revenue

 
76

 

 
166

Investment income and other revenue
16

 
10

 
30

 
19

Total revenue
4,999

 
4,359

 
9,903

 
8,702

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical care costs
4,491

 
3,594

 
8,602

 
7,182

Cost of service revenue
124

 
116

 
246

 
243

General and administrative expenses
405

 
351

 
844

 
691

Premium tax expenses
114

 
109

 
225

 
218

Health insurer fee expenses

 
50

 

 
108

Depreciation and amortization
37

 
34

 
76

 
66

Impairment losses
72

 

 
72

 

Restructuring and separation costs
43

 

 
43

 

Total operating expenses
5,286

 
4,254

 
10,108

 
8,508

Operating (loss) income
(287
)
 
105

 
(205
)
 
194

Other expenses (income), net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
27

 
25

 
53

 
50

Other income, net

 

 
(75
)
 

Total other expenses (income), net
27

 
25

 
(22
)
 
50

(Loss) income before income tax (benefit) expense
(314
)
 
80

 
(183
)
 
144

Income tax (benefit) expense
(84
)
 
47

 
(30
)
 
87

Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
$
57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(4.10
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
1.02

Diluted
$
(4.10
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
1.01

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited)
Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
$
57

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized investment gain

 
4

 
1

 
13

Less: effect of income taxes

 
2

 

 
5

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 
2

 
1

 
8

Comprehensive (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
35

 
$
(152
)
 
$
65

See accompanying notes.

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MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
(Amounts in millions,
except per-share data)
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,979

 
$
2,819

Investments
2,192

 
1,758

Restricted investments
325

 

Receivables
1,006

 
974

Income taxes refundable
68

 
39

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
159

 
131

Derivative asset
440

 
267

Total current assets
7,169

 
5,988

Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net
449

 
454

Deferred contract costs
93

 
86

Intangible assets, net
112

 
140

Goodwill
559

 
620

Restricted investments
118

 
110

Deferred income taxes
36

 
10

Other assets
47

 
41

 
$
8,583

 
$
7,449

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
Medical claims and benefits payable
$
2,077

 
$
1,929

Amounts due government agencies
1,844

 
1,202

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
375

 
385

Deferred revenue
284

 
315

Current portion of long-term debt
773

 
472

Derivative liability
440

 
267

Total current liabilities
5,793

 
4,570

Senior notes
1,017

 
975

Lease financing obligations
198

 
198

Deferred income taxes

 
15

Other long-term liabilities
54

 
42

Total liabilities
7,062

 
5,800

 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 150 shares authorized; outstanding: 57 shares at June 30, 2017 and at December 31, 2016

 

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 20 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

 

Additional paid-in capital
865

 
841

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1
)
 
(2
)
Retained earnings
657

 
810

Total stockholders’ equity
1,521

 
1,649

 
$
8,583

 
$
7,449

See accompanying notes.

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MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited)
Operating activities:
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(153
)
 
$
57

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
96

 
89

Impairment losses
72

 

Deferred income taxes
(41
)
 
39

Share-based compensation, including accelerated share-based compensation
35

 
16

Amortization of convertible senior notes and lease financing obligations
16

 
15

Other, net
7

 
11

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Receivables
(32
)
 
(415
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(38
)
 
(143
)
Medical claims and benefits payable
148

 
82

Amounts due government agencies
642

 
509

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(18
)
 
147

Deferred revenue
(32
)
 
(119
)
Income taxes
(30
)
 
(10
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
672

 
278

Investing activities:
 
 
 
Purchases of investments
(1,636
)
 
(974
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
874

 
812

Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software
(60
)
 
(102
)
(Increase) decrease in restricted investments held-to-maturity
(10
)
 
5

Net cash paid in business combinations

 
(8
)
Other, net
(13
)
 
(6
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(845
)
 
(273
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
Proceeds from senior notes offering, net of issuance costs
325

 

Proceeds from employee stock plans
11

 
10

Other, net
(3
)
 
1

Net cash provided by financing activities
333

 
11

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
160

 
16

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
2,819

 
2,329

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
2,979

 
$
2,345


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MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Amounts in millions)
(Unaudited)
Supplemental cash flow information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
 
 
 
Common stock used for share-based compensation
$
(21
)
 
$
(7
)
 
 
 
 
Details of change in fair value of derivatives, net:
 
 
 
 Gain (loss) on 1.125% Call Option
$
173

 
$
(148
)
(Loss) gain on 1.125% Conversion Option
(173
)
 
148

Change in fair value of derivatives, net
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
Details of business combinations:
 
 
 
Fair value of assets acquired
$

 
$
(131
)
Purchase price amounts accrued/received

 
21

Reversal of amounts advanced to sellers in prior year

 
102

Net cash paid in business combinations
$

 
$
(8
)
See accompanying notes.


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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
June 30, 2017

1. Basis of Presentation
Organization and Operations
Molina Healthcare, Inc. provides quality managed health care to people receiving government assistance. We offer cost-effective Medicaid-related solutions to meet the health care needs of low-income families and individuals, and to assist government agencies in their administration of the Medicaid program. We have three reportable segments. These segments consist of our Health Plans segment, which constitutes the vast majority of our operations; our Molina Medicaid Solutions segment; and our Other segment.
The Health Plans segment consists of health plans operating in 12 states and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and includes our direct delivery business. As of June 30, 2017, these health plans served approximately 4.7 million members eligible for Medicaid, Medicare, and other government-sponsored health care programs for low-income families and individuals. This membership includes Affordable Care Act Marketplace (Marketplace) members, most of whom receive government premium subsidies. The health plans are operated by our respective wholly owned subsidiaries in those states, each of which is licensed as a health maintenance organization (HMO). Our direct delivery business consists primarily of the operation of primary care clinics in several states in which we operate.
Our health plans’ state Medicaid contracts generally have terms of three to four years. These contracts typically contain renewal options exercisable by the state Medicaid agency, and allow either the state or the health plan to terminate the contract with or without cause. Our health plan subsidiaries have generally been successful in retaining their contracts, but such contracts are subject to risk of loss when a state issues a new request for proposal (RFP) open to competitive bidding by other health plans. If one of our health plans is not a successful responsive bidder to a state RFP, its contract may be subject to non-renewal.
In addition to contract renewal, our state Medicaid contracts may be periodically amended to include or exclude certain health benefits (such as pharmacy services, behavioral health services, or long-term care services); populations such as the aged, blind or disabled (ABD); and regions or service areas.
The Molina Medicaid Solutions segment provides support to state government agencies in the administration of their Medicaid programs, including business processing, information technology development and administrative services.
The Other segment includes primarily our Pathways behavioral health and social services provider, and corporate amounts not allocated to other reportable segments.
Restructuring Plan
We recorded $43 million in restructuring and separation costs in the second quarter of 2017 related primarily to contractually required termination benefits paid to our former chief executive officer (CEO) and chief financial officer (CFO). Also included in these costs are consulting fees incurred for the development and implementation of our corporate restructuring initiatives. See Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs.”
Recent Developments — Health Plans Segment
Direct Delivery. On August 2, 2017, we announced plans to restructure our direct delivery operations.
Mississippi Health Plan. In June 2017, Molina Healthcare of Mississippi, Inc. was awarded a Medicaid Coordinated Care Contract for the statewide administration of the Mississippi Coordinated Access Network (MississippiCAN). The contract begins July 1, 2017, for three years with options to renew annually for up to two additional years. The operational start date for the program is currently scheduled for July 1, 2018, pending the completion of a readiness review.
Washington Health Plan. In May 2017, Molina Healthcare of Washington, Inc. was selected by the Washington State Health Care Authority to negotiate and enter into managed care contracts for the North Central region of the state’s Apple Health Integrated Managed Care Program. The start date for the new contract is scheduled for January 1, 2018.

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Terminated Medicare Acquisition. In August 2016, we entered into agreements with each of Aetna Inc. and Humana Inc. to acquire certain assets related to their Medicare Advantage business. The transaction was subject to closing conditions including the completion of the proposed acquisition of Humana by Aetna (the Aetna-Humana Merger). In January 2017, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia granted the request for relief made by the U.S. Department of Justice in its civil antitrust lawsuit against Aetna and Humana, to prohibit the Aetna-Humana Merger. In February 2017, our agreements with each of Aetna and Humana were terminated by the parties pursuant to the terms of the agreements. Under the termination agreements, we received an aggregate termination fee of $75 million from Aetna and Humana in the first quarter of 2017, which is reported in “Other income, net.” 
New York Health Plan. In August 2016, we closed on our acquisition of the outstanding equity interests of Today’s Options of New York, Inc., which now operates as Molina Healthcare of New York, Inc. The purchase price allocation was completed, and the final purchase price adjustments were recorded, in the first quarter of 2017. Such adjustments were insignificant, and the final purchase price was $38 million.
Recent Developments — Other Segment
Pathways subsidiary. In the second quarter of 2017, we recorded non-cash goodwill and intangible assets impairment losses of $72 million, related primarily to our Pathways subsidiary. See Note 10, “Impairment Losses.”
Consolidation and Interim Financial Information
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Molina Healthcare, Inc., its subsidiaries, and variable interest entities (VIEs) in which Molina Healthcare, Inc. is considered to be the primary beneficiary. Such VIEs are insignificant to our consolidated financial position and results of operations. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results as of the date and for the interim periods presented have been included; such adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The consolidated results of operations for the current interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year ending December 31, 2017.
The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the assumption that users of the interim financial data have either read or have access to our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016. Accordingly, certain disclosures that would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the December 31, 2016 audited consolidated financial statements have been omitted. These unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with our December 31, 2016 audited consolidated financial statements.

2. Significant Accounting Policies
Certain of our significant accounting policies are discussed within the note to which they specifically relate.
Revenue Recognition – Health Plans Segment
Premium revenue is fixed in advance of the periods covered and, except as described below, is not generally subject to significant accounting estimates. Premium revenues are recognized in the month that members are entitled to receive health care services, and premiums collected in advance are deferred. Certain components of premium revenue are subject to accounting estimates and fall into two broad categories discussed in further detail below: 1) “Contractual Provisions That May Adjust or Limit Revenue or Profit;” and 2) “Quality Incentives.”
Contractual Provisions That May Adjust or Limit Revenue or Profit
Medicaid
Medical Cost Floors (Minimums), and Medical Cost Corridors: A portion of our premium revenue may be returned if certain minimum amounts are not spent on defined medical care costs. In the aggregate, we recorded a liability under the terms of such contract provisions of $136 million and $272 million at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, to “Amounts due government agencies.” Approximately $114 million and $244 million of the liability accrued at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, relates to our participation in Medicaid Expansion programs.
In certain circumstances, our health plans may receive additional premiums if amounts spent on medical care costs exceed a defined maximum threshold. Receivables relating to such provisions were insignificant at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

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Profit Sharing and Profit Ceiling: Our contracts with certain states contain profit-sharing or profit ceiling provisions under which we refund amounts to the states if our health plans generate profit above a certain specified percentage. In some cases, we are limited in the amount of administrative costs that we may deduct in calculating the refund, if any. Liabilities for profits in excess of the amount we are allowed to retain under these provisions were insignificant at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
Retroactive Premium Adjustments: State Medicaid programs periodically adjust premium rates on a retroactive basis. In these cases, we must adjust our premium revenue in the period in which we learn of the adjustment, rather than in the months of service to which the retroactive adjustment applies.
Medicare
Risk Adjustment: Our Medicare premiums are subject to retroactive increase or decrease based on the health status of our Medicare members (measured as a member risk score). We estimate our members’ risk scores and the related amount of Medicare revenue that will ultimately be realized for the periods presented based on our knowledge of our members’ health status, risk scores and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) practices. Consolidated balance sheet amounts related to anticipated Medicare risk adjustment premiums and Medicare Part D settlements were insignificant at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
Minimum MLR: Additionally, federal regulations have established a minimum annual medical loss ratio (Minimum MLR) of 85% for Medicare. The medical loss ratio represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue. Federal regulations define what constitutes medical costs and premium revenue. If the Minimum MLR is not met, we may be required to pay rebates to the federal government. We recognize estimated rebates under the Minimum MLR as an adjustment to premium revenue in our consolidated statements of operations.
Marketplace
Premium Stabilization Programs: The Affordable Care Act (ACA) established Marketplace premium stabilization programs effective January 1, 2014. These programs, commonly referred to as the “3R’s,” include a permanent risk adjustment program, a transitional reinsurance program, and a temporary risk corridor program. We record receivables or payables related to the 3R programs and the Minimum MLR when the amounts are reasonably estimable as described below, and, for receivables, when collection is reasonably assured. Our receivables (payables) for each of these programs, as of the dates indicated, were as follows:
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
Current Benefit Year
 
Prior Benefit Years
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Risk adjustment
$
(502
)
 
$
(546
)
 
$
(1,048
)
 
$
(522
)
Reinsurance

 
57

 
57

 
55

Risk corridor

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Minimum MLR
(3
)
 
(2
)
 
(5
)
 
(1
)
Risk adjustment: Under this permanent program, our health plans’ composite risk scores are compared with the overall average risk score for the relevant state and market pool. Generally, our health plans will make a risk transfer payment into the pool if their composite risk scores are below the average risk score, and will receive a risk transfer payment from the pool if their composite risk scores are above the average risk score. We estimate our ultimate premium based on insurance policy year-to-date experience, and recognize estimated premiums relating to the risk adjustment program as an adjustment to premium revenue in our consolidated statements of operations.
Reinsurance: This program was designed to provide reimbursement to insurers for high cost members and ended December 31, 2016; we expect to settle the outstanding receivable balance in 2017.
Risk corridor: This program was intended to limit gains and losses of insurers by comparing allowable costs to a target amount as defined by CMS, and ended December 31, 2016; we expect to settle the outstanding payable balance in 2017.
Additionally, the ACA established a Minimum MLR of 80% for the Marketplace. The medical loss ratio represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue. Federal regulations define what constitutes medical costs and premium revenue. If the Minimum MLR is not met, we may be required to pay rebates to our Marketplace policyholders. Each of the 3R programs is taken into consideration when computing the Minimum MLR. We

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recognize estimated rebates under the Minimum MLR as an adjustment to premium revenue in our consolidated statements of operations.
Quality Incentives
At several of our health plans, revenue ranging from approximately 1% to 3% of certain health plan premiums is earned only if certain performance measures are met.
The following table quantifies the quality incentive premium revenue recognized for the periods presented, including the amounts earned in the periods presented and prior periods. Although the reasonably possible effects of a change in estimate related to quality incentive premium revenue as of June 30, 2017 are not known, we have no reason to believe that the adjustments to prior years noted below are not indicative of the potential future changes in our estimates as of June 30, 2017.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in millions)
Maximum available quality incentive premium - current period
$
39

 
$
41

 
$
77

 
$
81

Quality incentive premium revenue recognized in current period:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earned current period
$
29

 
$
36

 
$
48

 
$
54

Earned prior periods
1

 
49

 
6

 
54

Total
$
30

 
$
85

 
$
54

 
108

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quality incentive premium revenue recognized as a percentage of total premium revenue
0.6
%
 
2.1
%
 
0.6
%
 
1.3
%
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is determined using an estimated annual effective tax rate, which generally differs from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily because of state taxes, nondeductible expenses such as the Health Insurer Fee (HIF), goodwill impairment, certain compensation, and other general and administrative expenses. The effective tax rate was not impacted by HIF in 2017 given the 2017 HIF moratorium.
The effective tax rate may be subject to fluctuations during the year, particularly as a result of the level of pretax earnings, and also as new information is obtained. Such information may affect the assumptions used to estimate the annual effective tax rate, including factors such as the mix of pretax earnings in the various tax jurisdictions in which we operate, valuation allowances against deferred tax assets, the recognition or the reversal of the recognition of tax benefits related to uncertain tax positions, and changes in or the interpretation of tax laws in jurisdictions where we conduct business. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of our assets and liabilities, along with net operating loss and tax credit carryovers.
Premium Deficiency Reserves on Loss Contracts
We assess the profitability of our medical care policies to identify groups of contracts where current operating results or forecasts indicate probable future losses. If anticipated future variable costs exceed anticipated future premiums and investment income, a premium deficiency reserve is recognized. We recorded a premium deficiency reserve to “Medical claims and benefits payable” on our accompanying consolidated balance sheets relating to our Marketplace program of $30 million as of December 31, 2016, which increased to $100 million as of June 30, 2017.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Goodwill Impairment. In January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill to measure a goodwill impairment loss. Instead, an impairment loss is measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including goodwill, over the fair value of the reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 is effective beginning January 1, 2020; we have early adopted ASU 2017-04 as of June 30, 2017, in connection with the assessment of our Pathways subsidiary. See further discussion at Note 10, “Impairment Losses.”
Restricted Cash. In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Restricted Cash, which will require us to include in our consolidated statements of cash flows the balances of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and

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restricted cash equivalents. When these items are presented in more than one line item on the balance sheet, the new guidance requires a reconciliation of the totals in the statement of cash flows to the related captions in the balance sheet. Transfers between cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents will no longer be presented in the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 is effective beginning January 1, 2018; early adoption is permitted. We intend to early adopt ASU 2016-18 as of December 31, 2017, and are currently evaluating the effect to our consolidated statements of cash flows.
Stock Compensation. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting, which amends ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. ASU 2016-09 simplifies several aspects of accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, statutory tax and classification in the statement of cash flows. We adopted ASU 2016-09 in the first quarter of 2017; such adoption did not significantly impact our consolidated financial statements. In addition, the prior period presentation in the statement of cash flows was not adjusted because such adjustments were insignificant.
Leases. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), as modified by ASU 2017-03, Transition and Open Effective Date Information. Under ASU 2016-02, an entity will be required to recognize assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by leases on the entity’s balance sheet for both finance and operating leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, an entity can elect to not recognize lease assets and lease liabilities and expense the lease over a straight-line basis for the term of the lease. ASU 2016-02 will require new disclosures that depict the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows pertaining to an entity’s leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2019, and must be adopted using a modified retrospective approach for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Under this guidance, we will record assets and liabilities relating primarily to our long-term office leases, and are currently evaluating the effect to our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition. In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). We intend to adopt this standard and the related modifications on January 1, 2018, using the modified retrospective approach. Under this approach, the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance will be reflected as an adjustment to beginning retained earnings.
We have determined that the insurance contracts of our Health Plans segment, which comprises the majority of our operations, are excluded from the scope of ASU 2014-09 because the recognition of revenue under these contracts is dictated by other accounting standards governing insurance contracts. 
For our Molina Medicaid Solutions segment, we have determined that certain service revenue and cost of service revenue will no longer be deferred and recognized over the service delivery period. Rather, service revenue will be recognized based on the expected cost plus gross margin method, and cost of service revenue will be recognized as incurred. As of June 30, 2017, we expect the cumulative adjustment for historical periods through June 30, 2017 to increase retained earnings by no more than $50 million. This estimate will be updated in each quarterly and annual report until adoption. We expect the cumulative adjustment, if any, relating to our Other segment to be insignificant.
Other recent accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB (including its Emerging Issues Task Force), the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) did not have, or are not believed by management to have, a significant impact on our present or future consolidated financial statements.


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3. Net (Loss) Income per Share
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions, except net income per share)
Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
$
57

Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator for basic net (loss) income per share
56

 
55

 
56

 
55

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Warrants (1)

 

 

 
1

Denominator for diluted net (loss) income per share
56

 
55

 
56

 
56

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income per share: (2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(4.10
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
1.02

Diluted
$
(4.10
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
1.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Potentially dilutive common shares excluded from calculations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Warrants (1)
2

 

 
1

 

______________________________
(1)
For more information regarding the 1.125% Warrants, refer to Note 9, “Stockholders' Equity.” The dilutive effect of all potentially dilutive common shares is calculated using the treasury-stock method. Certain potentially dilutive common shares issuable are not included in the computation of diluted net (loss) income per share because to do so would be anti-dilutive. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, the 1.125% Warrants were excluded from diluted shares outstanding because to do so would have been anti-dilutive.
(2)
Source data for calculations in thousands.
4. Fair Value Measurements
We consider the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and other current assets and current liabilities (not including derivatives and the current portion of long-term debt) to approximate their fair values because of the relatively short period of time between the origination of these instruments and their expected realization or payment. For our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis, we prioritize the inputs used in measuring fair value according to a three-tier fair value hierarchy defined by GAAP. For a description of the methods and assumptions that we use to a) estimate the fair value; and b) determine the classification according to the fair value hierarchy for each financial instrument, see Note 5, “Fair Value Measurements,” in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Derivative financial instruments include the 1.125% Call Option derivative asset and the 1.125% Conversion Option derivative liability. These derivatives are not actively traded and are valued based on an option pricing model that uses observable and unobservable market data for inputs. Significant market data inputs used to determine fair value as of June 30, 2017 included the price of our common stock, the time to maturity of the derivative instruments, the risk-free interest rate, and the implied volatility of our common stock. As described further in Note 8, “Derivatives,” the 1.125% Call Option asset and the 1.125% Conversion Option liability were designed such that changes in their fair values would offset, with minimal impact to the consolidated statements of operations. Therefore, the sensitivity of changes in the unobservable inputs to the option pricing model for such instruments is mitigated.
The net changes in fair value of Level 3 financial instruments were insignificant to our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

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Our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2017, were as follows:
 
Total
 
Quoted Market Prices (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
(In millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
1,386

 
$

 
$
1,386

 
$

U.S. treasury notes
263

 
263

 

 

Government-sponsored enterprise securities (GSEs)
241

 
241

 

 

Municipal securities
140

 

 
140

 

Asset-backed securities
128

 

 
128

 

Certificates of deposit
34

 

 
34

 

  Subtotal - current investments
2,192

 
504

 
1,688

 

Corporate debt securities
228

 

 
228

 

U.S. treasury notes
97

 
97

 

 

     Subtotal - current restricted investments
325

 
97

 
228

 

1.125% Call Option derivative asset
440

 

 

 
440

Total assets
$
2,957

 
$
601

 
$
1,916

 
$
440

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Conversion Option derivative liability
$
440

 
$

 
$

 
$
440

Total liabilities
$
440

 
$

 
$

 
$
440

Our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2016, were as follows:
 
Total
 
Quoted Market Prices (Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
(In millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
1,179

 
$

 
$
1,179

 
$

U.S. treasury notes
84

 
84

 

 

GSEs
231

 
231

 

 

Municipal securities
142

 

 
142

 

Asset-backed securities
69

 

 
69

 

Certificates of deposit
53

 

 
53

 

  Subtotal - current investments
1,758

 
315

 
1,443

 

1.125% Call Option derivative asset
267

 

 

 
267

Total assets
$
2,025

 
$
315

 
$
1,443

 
$
267

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Conversion Option derivative liability
$
267

 
$

 
$

 
$
267

Total liabilities
$
267

 
$

 
$

 
$
267

There were no current restricted investments as of December 31, 2016.

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Fair Value Measurements – Disclosure Only
The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of our senior notes, which are classified as Level 2 financial instruments, are indicated in the following table.
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Carrying
Value
 

Fair Value
 
Carrying
Value
 

Fair Value
 
(In millions)
5.375% Notes
$
692

 
$
745

 
$
691

 
$
714

1.125% Convertible Notes
483

 
976

 
471

 
792

4.875% Notes
325

 
333

 

 

1.625% Convertible Notes
289

 
386

 
284

 
344

 
$
1,789

 
$
2,440

 
$
1,446

 
$
1,850


5. Investments
Available-for-Sale Investments
We consider all of our investments classified as current assets (including restricted investments) to be available-for-sale. Certain of our senior notes, as further discussed in Note 7, “Debt,” contain a limitation on the use of proceeds which required us to deposit the net proceeds from their issuance into a segregated deposit account, a current asset reported as “Restricted investments” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Such proceeds, while restricted as to their use and held in a segregated deposit account, are available-for-sale based upon our contractual liquidity requirements.
The following tables summarize our investments as of the dates indicated:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amortized
 
Gross
Unrealized
 
Estimated
Fair
 
Cost
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
(In millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
1,387

 
$
1

 
$
2

 
$
1,386

U.S. treasury notes
263

 

 

 
263

GSEs
242

 

 
1

 
241

Municipal securities
140

 

 

 
140

Asset-backed securities
128

 

 

 
128

Certificates of deposit
34

 

 

 
34

Subtotal - current investments
2,194

 
1

 
3

 
2,192

Corporate debt securities
227

 
1

 

 
228

U.S. treasury notes
97

 

 

 
97

Subtotal - current restricted investments
324

 
1

 

 
325

Total
$
2,518

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$
2,517

 
December 31, 2016
 
Amortized
 
Gross
Unrealized
 
Estimated
Fair
 
Cost
 
Gains
 
Losses
 
Value
 
(In millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
1,180

 
$
1

 
$
2

 
$
1,179

U.S. treasury notes
84

 

 

 
84

GSEs
232

 

 
1

 
231

Municipal securities
143

 

 
1

 
142

Asset-backed securities
69

 

 

 
69

Certificates of deposit
53

 

 

 
53

Total - current investments
$
1,761

 
$
1

 
$
4

 
$
1,758

There were no current restricted investments as of December 31, 2016.

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The contractual maturities of our available-for-sale investments as of June 30, 2017 are summarized below:
 
Amortized Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In millions)
Due in one year or less
$
1,301

 
$
1,301

Due after one year through five years
1,194

 
1,193

Due after five years through ten years
23

 
23

Total
$
2,518

 
$
2,517

Gross realized gains and losses from sales of available-for-sale securities are calculated under the specific identification method and are included in investment income. Gross realized investment gains and losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 were insignificant.
We have determined that unrealized losses at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, are temporary in nature, because the change in market value for these securities has resulted from fluctuating interest rates, rather than a deterioration of the credit worthiness of the issuers. So long as we maintain the intent and ability to hold these securities to maturity, we are unlikely to experience losses. In the event that we dispose of these securities before maturity, we expect that realized losses, if any, will be insignificant. 
The following table segregates those available-for-sale investments that have been in a continuous loss position for less than 12 months, and those that have been in a loss position for 12 months or more as of June 30, 2017:
 
In a Continuous Loss Position
for Less than 12 Months
 
In a Continuous Loss Position
for 12 Months or More
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Total
Number of
Positions
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Total
Number of
Positions
 
(Dollars in millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
913

 
$
2

 
418

 
$

 
$

 

GSEs
247

 
1

 
101

 

 

 

Total - current investments
$
1,160

 
$
3

 
519

 
$

 
$

 

The following table segregates those available-for-sale investments that have been in a continuous loss position for less than 12 months, and those that have been in a loss position for 12 months or more as of December 31, 2016:
 
In a Continuous Loss Position
for Less than 12 Months
 
In a Continuous Loss Position
for 12 Months or More
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Total
Number of
Positions
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Losses
 
Total
Number of
Positions
 
(Dollars in millions)
Corporate debt securities
$
542

 
$
2

 
378

 
$

 
$

 

GSEs
198

 
1

 
73

 

 

 

Municipal securities
101

 
1

 
129

 

 

 

Total - current investments
$
841

 
$
4

 
580

 
$

 
$

 

Held-to-Maturity Investments
Pursuant to the regulations governing our Health Plans segment subsidiaries, we maintain statutory deposits and deposits required by government authorities primarily in certificates of deposit and U.S. treasury securities. We also maintain restricted investments as protection against the insolvency of certain capitated providers. The use of these funds is limited as required by regulation in the various states in which we operate, or as needed in the event of insolvency of capitated providers. Therefore, such investments are reported as non-current “Restricted investments” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. We have the ability to hold these restricted investments until maturity, and as a result, we would not expect the value of these investments to decline significantly due to a sudden change in market interest rates.

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The contractual maturities of our held-to-maturity restricted investments, which are carried at amortized cost, which approximates fair value, as of June 30, 2017 are summarized below:
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In millions)
Due in one year or less
$
100

 
$
100

Due after one year through five years
18

 
17

 
$
118

 
$
117


6. Medical Claims and Benefits Payable
The following table provides the details of our medical claims and benefits payable (including amounts payable for the provision of long-term services and supports, or LTSS) as of the dates indicated.
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
(In millions)
Fee-for-service claims incurred but not paid (IBNP)
$
1,478

 
$
1,352

Pharmacy payable
121

 
112

Capitation payable
45

 
37

Other
433

 
428

 
$
2,077

 
$
1,929

“Other” medical claims and benefits payable include amounts payable to certain providers for which we act as an intermediary on behalf of various government agencies without assuming financial risk. Such receipts and payments do not impact our consolidated statements of operations. Non-risk provider payables amounted to $111 million and $225 million as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
Reinsurance recoverables of $65 million and $83 million as of June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, are included in “Receivables” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.
The following table presents the components of the change in our medical claims and benefits payable for the periods indicated. The amounts presented for “Components of medical care costs related to: Prior periods” represent the amount by which our original estimate of medical claims and benefits payable at the beginning of the period were more than the actual amount of the liability based on information (principally the payment of claims) developed since that liability was first reported.

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Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollars in millions)
Medical claims and benefits payable, beginning balance
$
1,929

 
$
1,685

Components of medical care costs related to:
 
 
 
Current period
8,633

 
7,371

Prior periods
(31
)
 
(189
)
Total medical care costs
8,602

 
7,182

 
 
 
 
Change in non-risk provider payables
(114
)
 
24

 
 
 
 
Payments for medical care costs related to:
 
 
 
Current period
6,883

 
5,885

Prior periods
1,457

 
1,240

Total paid
8,340

 
7,125

Medical claims and benefits payable, ending balance
$
2,077

 
$
1,766

Benefit from prior period as a percentage of:
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
1.6
%
 
11.3
%
Premium revenue, trailing twelve months
0.2
%
 
1.3
%
Medical care costs, trailing twelve months
0.2
%
 
1.4
%
Assuming that our initial estimate of IBNP is accurate, we believe that amounts ultimately paid would generally be between 8% and 10% less than the IBNP liability recorded at the end of the period as a result of the inclusion in that liability of the provision for adverse claims deviation and the accrued cost of settling those claims. Because the amount of our initial liability is merely an estimate (and therefore not perfectly accurate), we will always experience variability in that estimate as new information becomes available with the passage of time. Therefore, there can be no assurance that amounts ultimately paid out will fall within the range of 8% to 10% lower than the liability that was initially recorded. Furthermore, because our initial estimate of IBNP is derived from many factors, some of which are qualitative in nature rather than quantitative, we are seldom able to assign specific values to the reasons for a change in estimate—we only know when the circumstances for any one or more factors are out of the ordinary.
As indicated in the table above, the amounts ultimately paid out on our medical claims and benefits payable liabilities in fiscal years 2017 and 2016 were less than what we had expected when we had established those liabilities. The differences between our original estimates and the amounts ultimately paid out (or now expected to be ultimately paid out) for the most part related to IBNP. While many related factors working in conjunction with one another serve to determine the accuracy of our estimates, we are seldom able to quantify the impact that any single factor has on a change in estimate. In addition, given the variability inherent in the reserving process, we will only be able to identify specific factors if they represent a significant departure from expectations. As a result, we do not expect to be able to fully quantify the impact of individual factors on changes in estimates.
While prior period development of our estimate as of December 31, 2016, through June 30, 2017, was favorable by $31 million, that amount is substantially less than the favorable prior period development of $189 million we recognized for the same period in the prior year. Further, favorable development through June 30, 2017, was less than the 8% to 10% we typically expect.
We believe that the most significant uncertainties surrounding our IBNP estimates at June 30, 2017 are as follows:
In the first half of 2017, our Marketplace enrollment across all health plans increased by over 400,000 members. Due to limited insight into the cost patterns associated with this large number of new Marketplace members, our liability estimates for these members are subject to more than the usual amount of uncertainty.
At our Florida health plan, claims receipts increased significantly over the last few months due to an increase in the receipt of secondary claims, many of which are not our liability. These claims will either be denied or will have very small paid amounts. For this reason, claims denial rates, amounts paid per claim and other claims indicators will be impacted, making our liability estimates subject to more than the usual amount of uncertainty.

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At our Illinois health plan, we paid a large number of claims in the first half of 2017 that had previously been denied and were subsequently disputed by providers. This has created some distortion in the claims payment patterns, making our liability estimates subject to more than the usual amount of uncertainty.
At our California health plan, we adjusted our inpatient authorization process. As a result, due to the expected increase in authorized inpatient stays, our liability estimates are subject to more than the usual amount of uncertainty.
At our New Mexico health plan, a fee schedule reduction for a large provider has created some distortion in the claims payment patterns, making our liability estimates subject to more than the usual amount of uncertainty.
7. Debt
Substantially all of our debt is held at the parent, which is reported in the Other segment. The following table summarizes our outstanding debt obligations and their classification in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets (in millions):
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Current portion of long-term debt:
 
 
 
1.125% Convertible Notes, net of unamortized discount
$
488

 
$
477

1.625% Convertible Notes, net of unamortized premium and discount
291

 

Lease financing obligations
1

 
1

Debt issuance costs
(7
)
 
(6
)
 
773

 
472

Non-current portion of long-term debt, reported as “Senior notes”:
 
 
 
5.375% Notes
700

 
700

4.875% Notes
330

 

1.625% Convertible Notes, net of unamortized premium and discount

 
286

Debt issuance costs
(13
)
 
(11
)
 
1,017

 
975

Lease financing obligations
198

 
198

 
$
1,988

 
$
1,645

4.875% Notes due 2025
On June 6, 2017, we completed the private offering of $330 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes (4.875% Notes) due June 15, 2025, unless earlier redeemed. Interest on the 4.875% Notes is payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15. According to their terms, the guarantees under the 4.875% Notes mirror those of the Credit Facility, defined and described below. See Note 16, “Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information,” for more information on the guarantors. The 4.875% Notes contain customary non-financial covenants and change of control provisions.
The 4.875% Notes contain a limitation on the use of proceeds which required us to deposit the net proceeds from their issuance into a segregated deposit account, a current asset reported as “Restricted investments” in our consolidated balance sheets. These funds may be used by us as follows:
On or prior to August 20, 2018, to:
Redeem, repurchase, repay, tender for, or acquire for value all or any portion of our 1.625% Convertible Notes, defined and discussed further below, or to satisfy the cash portion of any consideration due upon any conversion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes; and/or
Pay any interest due on all or any portion of the 4.875% Notes.
On or after August 20, 2018, to repurchase all or any portion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes that we are obligated to repurchase; and

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Subsequent to August 20, 2018 (or such earlier date in the event that there are no longer any 1.625% Convertible Notes outstanding), in any other manner not otherwise prohibited in the indenture governing the 4.875% Notes.
5.375% Notes due 2022
We have outstanding $700 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes (5.375% Notes) due November 15, 2022, unless earlier redeemed. According to their terms, the guarantees under the 5.375% Notes mirror those of the Credit Facility, defined and described below. See Note 16, “Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information,” for more information on the guarantors.
Credit Facility
In January 2017, we entered into an amended unsecured $500 million revolving credit facility (Credit Facility), referred to as the First Amendment. As of June 30, 2017, outstanding letters of credit amounting to $6 million reduced our borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility to $494 million. The Credit Facility has a term of five years and all amounts outstanding will be due and payable on January 31, 2022. As of June 30, 2017, no amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility.
In addition to increasing amounts available to borrow under the Credit Facility and extending its term, the First Amendment provided that all guarantors immediately prior to January 3, 2017, other than Molina Information Systems, LLC, d/b/a Molina Medicaid Solutions, Molina Pathways, LLC, and Pathways Health and Community Support LLC, were automatically and unconditionally released from their obligations as guarantors of the Credit Facility and the 5.375% Notes.
The Credit Facility contains customary non-financial and financial covenants, including a net leverage ratio and an interest coverage ratio. In February 2017, we entered into a second amendment to the Credit Facility (the Second Amendment) which modified the Credit Facility’s definition of the earnings measure used in the financial covenant computations to a) allow us to receive credit for risk corridor payments owed to, but not received or accrued by us during 2016; and b) account for the difference between the amount of actual risk transfer payments made or accrued by us during 2016, and the amount of risk transfer payments that would have been due under the federal government’s proposed 2018 risk adjustment payment transfer formula.
In May 2017, we entered into a third amendment to the Credit Facility (the Third Amendment) which modified the Credit Facility’s definition of specified cash, to permit cash that is either subject to customary escrow arrangements or held in a segregated account to be netted from the Credit Facility’s consolidated net leverage ratio if the use of the cash is limited to the repayment of other indebtedness. The Third Amendment also adds a carve-out to the Credit Facility’s negative pledge covenant to allow for the escrow arrangements and segregated accounts. At June 30, 2017, we were in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants under the Credit Facility.
Convertible Senior Notes
We have outstanding $550 million aggregate principal amount of 1.125% cash convertible senior notes due January 15, 2020, unless earlier repurchased or converted. We refer to these notes as our 1.125% Convertible Notes. We also have outstanding $302 million aggregate principal amount of 1.625% convertible senior notes due August 14, 2044, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted. We refer to these notes as our 1.625% Convertible Notes. The 1.125% Convertible Notes are convertible entirely to cash, and the 1.625% Convertible Notes are convertible partially to cash, each prior to their respective maturity dates under certain circumstances, one of which relates to the closing price of our common stock over a specified period. We refer to this conversion trigger as the stock price trigger.
The stock price trigger for the 1.125% Convertible Notes is $53.00 per share. The 1.125% Convertible Notes met this trigger in the quarter ended June 30, 2017; therefore, they are convertible into cash and are reported in current portion of long-term debt as of June 30, 2017.
The stock price trigger for the 1.625% Convertible Notes is $75.51 per share. The 1.625% Convertible Notes did not meet this stock price trigger in the quarter ended June 30, 2017. On contractually specified dates beginning in 2018, holders of the 1.625% Convertible Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of such notes. In addition, beginning May 15, 2018 until August 19, 2018, holders may convert some or all of the 1.625% Convertible Notes. Because of this conversion feature, the 1.625% Convertible Notes are reported in current portion of long-term debt as of June 30, 2017. As noted above, because the proceeds from the 4.875% Notes are initially restricted to payments upon conversion or redemption of the 1.625% Convertible Notes, such restricted investments are also classified as current in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

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Cross-Default Provisions
The terms of our 4.875% Notes, 5.375% Notes and each of the 1.125% and 1.625% Convertible Notes contain cross-default provisions with the Credit Facility that are triggered upon an event of default under the Credit Facility, and when borrowings under the Credit Facility equal or exceed certain amounts as defined in the related indentures.
Debt Commitment Letter
In connection with the Terminated Medicare Acquisition, we entered into a debt commitment letter with Barclays Bank PLC (Barclays) in August 2016. Under this debt commitment letter, Barclays agreed to lend us up to $400 million, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including consummation of the Terminated Medicare Acquisition. The debt commitment letter automatically terminated in February 2017 as a result of the termination of this transaction. The costs associated with the debt commitment letter and its termination were reimbursed as described in Note 1, “Basis of PresentationHealth Plans Segment Recent Developments.”

8. Derivatives
The following table summarizes the fair values and the presentation of our derivative financial instruments (defined and discussed individually below) in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets:
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
 
 
(In millions)
Derivative asset:
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Call Option
Current assets: Derivative asset
 
$
440

 
$
267

Derivative liability:
 
 
 
 
 
1.125% Conversion Option
Current liabilities: Derivative liability
 
$
440

 
$
267

Our derivative financial instruments do not qualify for hedge treatment; therefore the change in fair value of these instruments is recognized immediately in our consolidated statements of operations, and reported in “Other income, net.” Gains and losses for our derivative financial instruments are presented individually in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows, “Supplemental cash flow information.”
1.125% Notes Call Spread Overlay. Concurrent with the issuance of the 1.125% Convertible Notes in 2013, we entered into privately negotiated hedge transactions (collectively, the 1.125% Call Option) and warrant transactions (collectively, the 1.125% Warrants), with certain of the initial purchasers of the 1.125% Convertible Notes (the Counterparties). We refer to these transactions collectively as the Call Spread Overlay. Under the Call Spread Overlay, the cost of the 1.125% Call Option we purchased to cover the cash outlay upon conversion of the 1.125% Convertible Notes was reduced by proceeds from the sale of the 1.125% Warrants. Assuming full performance by the Counterparties (and 1.125% Warrants strike prices in excess of the conversion price of the 1.125% Convertible Notes), these transactions are intended to offset cash payments in excess of the principal amount of the 1.125% Convertible Notes due upon any conversion of such Notes.
1.125% Call Option. The 1.125% Call Option, which is indexed to our common stock, is a derivative asset that requires mark-to-market accounting treatment due to cash settlement features until the 1.125% Call Option settles or expires. For further discussion of the inputs used to determine the fair value of the 1.125% Call Option, refer to Note 4, “Fair Value Measurements.”
1.125% Conversion Option. The embedded cash conversion option within the 1.125% Convertible Notes is accounted for separately as a derivative liability, with changes in fair value reported in our consolidated statements of operations until the cash conversion option settles or expires. For further discussion of the inputs used to determine the fair value of the 1.125% Conversion Option, refer to Note 4, “Fair Value Measurements.”
As of June 30, 2017, the 1.125% Call Option and the 1.125% Conversion Option were classified as a current asset and current liability, respectively, because the 1.125% Convertible Notes may be converted within 12 months of June 30, 2017, as described in Note 7, “Debt.”


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9. Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders’ equity decreased $128 million during the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2016. The decrease was due primarily to the net loss of $153 million, partially offset by $24 million related to employee stock transactions in the six months ended June 30, 2017, which are described further below.
1.125% Warrants
In connection with the Call Spread Overlay transaction described in Note 8, “Derivatives,” in 2013, we issued 13,490,236 warrants with a strike price of $53.8475 per share. Under certain circumstances, beginning in April 2020, when the price of our common stock exceeds the strike price of the 1.125% Warrants, we will be obligated to issue shares of our common stock subject to a share delivery cap. The 1.125% Warrants could separately have a dilutive effect to the extent that the market value per share of our common stock exceeds the applicable strike price of the 1.125% Warrants. Refer to Note 3, “Net (Loss) Income per Share,” for dilution information for the periods presented. We will not receive any additional proceeds if the 1.125% Warrants are exercised.
Stock Incentive Plans
In connection with our equity incentive plans and employee stock purchase plan, approximately 692,000 shares of common stock vested or were purchased, net of shares used to settle employees’ income tax obligations, during the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Restricted stock awards (RSAs), performance stock awards (PSAs) and performance stock units (PSUs) activity for the six months ended June 30, 2017 is summarized below:
 
Restricted Stock Awards
 
Performance Stock Awards
 
Performance Stock Units
 
Total
 
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Unvested balance, December 31, 2016
577,244

 
345,656

 

 
922,900

 
$
58.15

Granted
377,076

 

 
231,100

 
608,176

 
56.98

Vested
(380,812
)
 
(260,894
)
 
(139,272
)
 
(780,978
)
 
57.63

Forfeited
(58,643
)
 

 

 
(58,643
)
 
54.48

Unvested balance, June 30, 2017
514,865

 
84,762

 
91,828

 
691,455

 
57.57

The total fair value of RSAs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $19 million and $17 million, respectively. The total fair value of RSAs which vested during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $20 million and $21 million, respectively.
No PSAs were granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017. The total fair value of PSAs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2016 was $15 million. The total fair value of PSAs which vested during the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $15 million. No PSAs vested during the six months ended June 30, 2016.
The total fair value of PSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $16 million. The total fair value of PSUs which vested during the six months ended June 30, 2017 was $9 million. There were no PSUs granted or vested in 2016.
During the six months ended June 30, 2017, the vesting of 133,957 RSAs, 153,574 PSAs and 139,272 PSUs was accelerated in connection with the termination of our former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and former Chief Financial Officer (CFO) in May 2017. Share-based compensation expense of $35 million was recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2017, of which $23 million was recorded to “Restructuring and separation costs” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. See Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs” for further discussion. Share-based compensation expense of $16 million was recorded to “General and administrative expenses” in the six months ended June 30, 2016.
As of June 30, 2017, there was $32 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSAs, including those with market and performance conditions, and unvested PSUs, which we expect to recognize over a remaining weighted-average period of 2.5 years and 2.1 years, respectively. This unrecognized compensation cost assumes an estimated forfeiture rate of 3.3% for non-executive employees as of June 30, 2017.


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10Impairment Losses
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to an annual impairment test. Refer to Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies,” for a discussion of our adoption of ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. We are required to test at least annually for impairment, or more frequently if adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. When testing goodwill for impairment, we may first assess qualitative factors, such as industry and market factors, cost factors, and changes in overall performance, to determine if it is more likely than not that the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its estimated fair value. If our qualitative assessment indicates that goodwill impairment is more likely than not, we perform additional quantitative analysis. We may also elect to skip the qualitative testing and proceed directly to the quantitative testing.
An impairment loss is measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including goodwill, over the fair value of the reporting unit. We estimate the fair values of our reporting units using discounted cash flows. In the discounted cash flow analyses, we must make assumptions about a wide variety of internal and external factors, and consider the price that would be received to sell the reporting unit as a whole in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Significant assumptions include financial projections of free cash flow (including significant assumptions about operations, capital requirements and income taxes), long-term growth rates for determining terminal value beyond the discretely forecasted periods, and discount rates.
In the course of developing our restructuring and profitability improvement plan, discussed further in Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs,” we determined that future benefits to be derived from Pathways, including integration with our health plans, would be less than previously anticipated. In addition, poorer than expected year-to-date operating results and lower projections of operating results for periods in the near term led us to conclude that a triggering event for an interim impairment analysis had occurred in the second quarter of 2017.
Intangible Assets. We first evaluated Pathways’ finite-lived intangible assets (customer relationships and contract licenses) for impairment, using undiscounted cash flows expected over the longest remaining useful life of the assets tested. See below for a description of the estimates and assumptions used in the cash flow model. Because the undiscounted cash flows over the remaining useful life were less than Pathways’ carrying amount, the intangible assets were impaired. We recorded an impairment loss for the carrying amount of the intangible assets, or $11 million, in the second quarter of 2017.
Goodwill. We next tested Pathways’ goodwill for impairment. As described above, we estimated Pathways’ fair value using discounted cash flows, incorporating significant estimates and assumptions related to future periods. Such estimates included anticipated client census which drives service revenue; management’s determination that future benefits to be derived from Pathways (including integration with our health plans) will be less than previously anticipated; current prospects relating to the behavioral services labor market which drives cost of service revenue; and anticipated capital expenditures. In addition, we applied our weighted average cost of capital (WACC) as the best estimate to discount future estimated cash flows to present value. The WACC was based on externally available data considering market participants’ cost of equity and debt, and capital structure. We applied a terminal growth rate that corresponds to Pathways’ long-term growth prospects. The test resulted in a fair value less than Pathways’ carrying amount; therefore, we recorded an impairment loss for the difference, or $59 million, in the second quarter of 2017. In addition to the Pathways impairment loss, we recorded an impairment loss of $2 million for a separate subsidiary’s goodwill that did not pass the impairment test. Both impairment losses were recorded to the Other segment, and reported as “Impairment losses” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
There were no impairments of intangible assets or goodwill during 2016.

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The following table presents the balances of goodwill as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
 
Health Plans
 
Molina Medicaid Solutions
 
Other
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Historical goodwill
$
445

 
$
71

 
$
162

 
$
678

Accumulated impairment losses at December 31, 2016
(58
)
 

 

 
(58
)
Balance, December 31, 2016
387

 
71

 
162

 
620

Impairment losses

 

 
(61
)
 
(61
)
Balance, June 30, 2017
$
387

 
$
71

 
$
101

 
$
559

Accumulated impairment losses at June 30, 2017
$
(58
)
 
$

 
$
(61
)
 
$
(119
)

11. Restructuring and Separation Costs
Following a management-initiated, broad operational assessment in early 2017, designed to improve our profitability and expand our core Medicaid business, in June 2017, we accelerated the implementation of a comprehensive restructuring and profitability improvement plan (the Restructuring Plan). Under the Restructuring Plan, we are taking the following actions:
1.
We are streamlining our organizational structure, including the elimination of redundant layers of management, the consolidation of regional support services, and other reductions to our workforce, to improve efficiency as well as the speed and quality of our decision-making.
2.
We are re-designing core operating processes such as provider payment, utilization management, quality monitoring and improvement, and information technology to achieve more effective and cost efficient outcomes.
3.
We are remediating high cost provider contracts and building around high quality, cost-effective networks.
4.
We are restructuring our existing direct delivery operations.
5.
We are reviewing our vendor base to ensure that we are partnering with the lowest-cost, most-effective vendors.
6.
Throughout this process, we are taking precautions to ensure that our actions do not impede our ability to continue to deliver quality health care, retain existing managed care contracts, and to secure new managed care contracts.
In addition to costs incurred under the Restructuring Plan, in the second quarter of 2017 we recorded costs associated with the separation of our former CEO and former CFO, described in further detail below.
All restructuring and separation costs incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2017, are reported in “Restructuring and separation costs” in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, and are included in the Other segment because they represent corporate costs not allocated to the other reportable segments.
Separation Costs
Separation costs–ongoing benefit arrangements for former executives. We entered into amended and restated employment agreements with our former CEO and former CFO in 2016. On May 2, 2017, their employment was terminated without cause. Under the amended and restated employment agreements, they were each entitled to receive 400% of their base salary, a prorated termination bonus (150% of base salary for the former CEO and 125% of base salary for the former CFO), full vesting of equity compensation, and a cash payment for health and welfare benefits. During the second quarter of 2017, we recorded charges of $35 million for severance primarily related to these former executives. Of this total, $23 million related to the acceleration of their share-based compensation, as further discussed in Note 9, “Stockholders' Equity.” Employee separation costs were insignificant in 2016.
Separation costs–one-time benefit arrangement for workforce reduction. As part of the Restructuring Plan, we are reducing our corporate and health plans workforce by approximately 10%, or 1,500 full-time-equivalent employees. This workforce rightsizing, which represents 7% of the total number of our employees, is expected to be completed by the end of 2017. Affected employees will be offered severance and outplacement assistance. Our board of

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directors approved the reduction in our workforce under the Restructuring Plan effective July 27, 2017; as such no amounts were accrued for this termination plan as of June 30, 2017.
Other Restructuring Costs
In the six months ended June 30, 2017, we incurred approximately $8 million in other restructuring costs including primarily consulting fees relating to the operational assessment and restructuring initiatives described above.
The following table summarizes the year-to-date activities related to our Restructuring Plan, the reserve for which is reported in “Accounts payable and accrued liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheets:
 
Separation CostsFormer Executives
 
Other Restructuring Costs
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Accrued restructuring and separation costs as of December 31, 2016
$

 
$

 
$

Costs recognized
35

 
8

 
43

Cash payments
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
Other adjustmentsacceleration of share-based compensation
(23
)
 

 
(23
)
Accrued restructuring and separation costs as of June 30, 2017
$
11

 
$
6

 
$
17

Expected Costs
We estimate that total pre-tax costs associated with the Restructuring Plan will be approximately $130 million to $150 million for the second half of 2017, with an additional $40 million to be incurred in 2018. We expect these costs to relate only to the Health Plans and Other segments. Other restructuring costs will include primarily consulting fees; costs associated with the restructuring of our direct delivery operations including lease terminations and accelerated depreciation and amortization; and restructuring of various corporate business functions.
The following table illustrates our estimates of costs associated with the Restructuring Plan, which we expect to be completed by the end of 2018, by segment and major type of cost:
Estimated Costs Expected to be Incurred by Reportable Segment
 
Health Plans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Separation costs–one-time benefit arrangement for a workforce reduction
 
$25 to $30
 
$35 to $40
 
$60 to $70
Other restructuring costs
 
$55 to $60
 
$55 to $60
 
$110 to $120
 
 
$80 to $90
 
$90 to $100
 
$170 to $190

12. Segment Information
We have three reportable segments. These segments consist of our Health Plans segment, which constitutes the vast majority of our operations; our Molina Medicaid Solutions segment; and our Other segment. Our reportable segments are consistent with how we currently manage the business and view the markets we serve.
Gross margin is the appropriate earnings measure for our reportable segments, based on how our chief operating decision maker currently reviews results, assesses performance, and allocates resources.
Gross margin for our Health Plans segment is referred to as “Medical margin,” and for our Molina Medicaid Solutions and Other segments, as “Service margin.” Medical margin represents the amount earned by the Health Plans segment after medical costs are deducted from premium revenue. The medical care ratio represents medical care costs as a percentage of premium revenue, and is one of the key metrics used to assess the performance of the Health Plans segment. Therefore, the underlying medical margin is the most important measure of earnings reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. The service margin is equal to service revenue minus cost of service revenue.

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Health Plans
 
Molina Medicaid Solutions
 
Other
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue (1)
 
$
4,868

 
$
47

 
$
84

 
$
4,999

Gross margin
 
249

 
4

 
1

 
254

Impairment losses
 

 

 
(72
)
 
(72
)
Restructuring and separation costs
 

 

 
(43
)
 
(43
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue (1)
 
9,639

 
93

 
171

 
9,903

Gross margin
 
786

 
8

 
6

 
800

Impairment losses
 

 

 
(72
)
 
(72
)
Restructuring and separation costs
 

 

 
(43
)
 
(43
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue (1)
 
4,223

 
46

 
90

 
4,359

Gross margin
 
435

 
5

 
14

 
454

Impairment losses
 

 

 

 

Restructuring and separation costs
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue (1)
 
8,424

 
98

 
180

 
8,702

Gross margin
 
842

 
11

 
21

 
874

Impairment losses
 

 

 

 

Restructuring and separation costs
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
6,732

 
240

 
1,611

 
8,583

December 31, 2016
 
5,897

 
267

 
1,285

 
7,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill, and Intangible Assets, Net
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
498

 
72

 
101

 
671

December 31, 2016
 
513

 
72

 
175

 
760

______________________
(1)
Total revenue consists primarily of premium revenue, premium tax revenue and health insurer fee revenue for the Health Plans segment, and service revenue for the Molina Medicaid Solutions and Other segments. Inter-segment revenue is insignificant for all periods presented.

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The following table reconciles gross margin by segment to consolidated income before income tax expense:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions)
Gross margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Health Plans
$
249

 
$
435

 
$
786

 
$
842

Molina Medicaid Solutions
4

 
5

 
8

 
11

Other
1

 
14

 
6

 
21

Total gross margin
254

 
454

 
800

 
874

Add: other operating revenues (1)
130

 
195

 
255

 
403

Less: other operating expenses (2)
(671
)
 
(544
)
 
(1,260
)
 
(1,083
)
Operating (loss) income
(287
)
 
105

 
(205
)
 
194

Other expenses (income), net
27

 
25

 
(22
)
 
50

(Loss) income before income taxes
$
(314
)
 
$
80

 
$
(183
)
 
$
144

______________________
(1)
Other operating revenues include premium tax revenue, health insurer fee revenue, investment income and other revenue.
(2)
Other operating expenses include general and administrative expenses, premium tax expenses, health insurer fee expenses, depreciation and amortization, impairment losses, and restructuring and separation costs.

13. Commitments and Contingencies
Regulatory Capital Requirements and Dividend Restrictions
Our health plans, which are operated by our respective wholly owned subsidiaries in those states, are subject to state laws and regulations that, among other things, require the maintenance of minimum levels of statutory capital, as defined by each state. Regulators in some states may also attempt to enforce capital requirements that require the retention of net worth in excess of amounts formally required by statute or regulation. Such statutes, regulations and informal capital requirements also restrict the timing, payment, and amount of dividends and other distributions that may be paid to us as the sole stockholder. To the extent our subsidiaries must comply with these regulations, they may not have the financial flexibility to transfer funds to us. Based on current statutes and regulations, the net assets in these subsidiaries (after intercompany eliminations) which may not be transferable to us in the form of loans, advances, or cash dividends was approximately $1,526 million at June 30, 2017, and $1,492 million at December 31, 2016. Because of the statutory restrictions that inhibit the ability of our health plans to transfer net assets to us, the amount of retained earnings readily available to pay dividends to our stockholders is generally limited to cash, cash equivalents and investments (excluding restricted investments) held by the parent company – Molina Healthcare, Inc. Such cash, cash equivalents and investments (excluding restricted investments) amounted to $165 million and $264 million as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) adopted rules effective December 31, 1998, which, if implemented by the states, set minimum capitalization requirements for insurance companies, HMOs, and other entities bearing risk for health care coverage. The requirements take the form of risk-based capital (RBC) rules which may vary from state to state. All of the states in which our health plans operate, except California, Florida and New York, have adopted these rules. Such requirements, if adopted by California, Florida and New York, may increase the minimum capital required for those states.
As of June 30, 2017, our health plans had aggregate statutory capital and surplus of approximately $1,662 million compared with the required minimum aggregate statutory capital and surplus of approximately $1,118 million. Primarily as a result of the recognition of Marketplace-related premium deficiency reserves discussed in Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies,” certain of our health plans did not meet the minimum capital requirements on June 30, 2017. We intend to remedy the deficiencies to the satisfaction of our departments of insurance prior to the filing of the statutory financial statements on August 15, 2017. We have the ability, and have committed to provide, additional capital to each of our health plans as necessary to ensure compliance with statutory capital and surplus requirements.

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Legal Proceedings
The health care and Medicaid-related business process outsourcing industries are subject to numerous laws and regulations of federal, state, and local governments. Compliance with these laws and regulations can be subject to government review and interpretation, as well as regulatory actions unknown and unasserted at this time. Penalties associated with violations of these laws and regulations include significant fines and penalties, exclusion from participating in publicly funded programs, and the repayment of previously billed and collected revenues.
We are involved in legal actions in the ordinary course of business, some of which seek monetary damages, including claims for punitive damages, which are not covered by insurance. We have accrued liabilities for certain matters for which we deem the loss to be both probable and estimable. Although we believe that our estimates of such losses are reasonable, these estimates could change as a result of further developments of these matters. The outcome of legal actions is inherently uncertain and such pending matters for which accruals have not been established have not progressed sufficiently through discovery and/or development of important factual information and legal issues to enable us to estimate a range of possible loss, if any. While it is not possible to accurately predict or determine the eventual outcomes of these items, an adverse determination in one or more of these pending matters could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Marketplace Risk Corridor Program. On January 19, 2017, we filed suit against the United States of America in the United States Court of Federal Claims, Case Number 1:55-cv-01000-UNJ, on behalf of our health plans seeking recovery from the federal government of approximately $52 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments for calendar year 2015. Based upon current estimates, we believe our health plans are also owed approximately $76 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments from the federal government for calendar year 2016, and a further nominal amount for calendar year 2014. Our lawsuit seeks recovery of all of these unpaid amounts. We have not recognized revenue, nor have we recorded a receivable, for any amount due from the federal government for unpaid Marketplace risk corridor payments as of June 30, 2017. We have fully recognized all liabilities due to the federal government that we have incurred under the Marketplace risk corridor program, and have paid all amounts due to the federal government as required.
Rodriguez v. Providence Community Corrections. On October 1, 2015, seven individuals, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, filed a complaint in the District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, Nashville Division, Case No. 3:15-cv-01048 (the Rodriquez Litigation), against Providence Community Corrections, Inc. (now known as Pathways Community Corrections, Inc., or PCC). Rutherford County, Tennessee formerly contracted with PCC for the administration of misdemeanor probation, which involved the collection of court costs and fees from probationers. The complaint alleges, among other things, that PCC illegally assessed fees and surcharges against probationers and made improper threats of arrest and probation revocation if the probationers did not pay such amounts. The plaintiffs in the Rodriguez Litigation seek alleged compensatory, treble, and punitive damages, plus attorneys’ fees, for alleged federal and state constitutional violations, as well as alleged violations of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organization Act. PCC’s agreement with Rutherford County terminated effective March 31, 2016. On November 1, 2015, one month after the Rodriguez Litigation commenced, we acquired PCC from The Providence Service Corporation (Providence) pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement. In September 2016, the parties to the Rodriguez Litigation accepted a mediation proposal for settlement pursuant to which PCC and Rutherford County would pay the plaintiffs $14 million and $3 million, respectively. The parties are in the process of finalizing the settlement agreement. We expect to recover the full amount of the settlement under the indemnification provisions of the membership interest purchase agreement with Providence.
United States of America, ex rel., Anita Silingo v. Mobile Medical Examination Services, Inc., et al. On or around October 14, 2014, Molina Healthcare of California, Molina Healthcare of California Partner Plan, Inc., Mobile Medical Examination Services, Inc. (MedXM), and other health plan defendants were served with a Complaint previously filed under seal in the Central District Court of California by Relator, Anita Silingo, Case No. SACV13-1348-FMO(SHx). The Complaint alleges that MedXM improperly modified medical records and otherwise took inappropriate steps to increase members’ risk adjustment scores, and that the defendants, including Molina Healthcare of California and Molina Healthcare of California Partner Plan, Inc., purportedly turned a “blind eye” to these unlawful practices. On October 22, 2015, the Relator filed a third amended complaint, seeking general and compensatory damages, treble damages, civil penalties, plus interest and attorneys’ fees. On July 11, 2016, the District Court dismissed with prejudice the third amended complaint, without leave to amend. On September 23, 2016, the plaintiff filed an appeal with the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The appeal has been fully briefed by the parties and we are awaiting the Court’s decision.

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States’ Budgets
From time to time the states in which our health plans operate may experience financial difficulties, which could lead to delays in premium payments. Until July 4, 2017, the state of Illinois operated without a budget for its current fiscal year. As of June 30, 2017, our Illinois health plan served approximately 163,000 members, and recognized premium revenue of approximately $310 million in the first half of 2017. As of July 28, 2017, the state of Illinois owed us approximately $116 million for certain March, April, May and June 2017 premiums.
On May 3, 2017, Puerto Rico’s financial oversight board filed for a form of bankruptcy in the U.S. District Court in Puerto Rico under Title III of PROMESA. The Title III provision allows for a court debt restructuring process similar to U.S. bankruptcy protection. To the extent such bankruptcy results in our failure to receive payment of amounts due under our Medicaid contract with the Commonwealth or the inability of the Commonwealth to extend our Medicaid contract at the end of its current term, such bankruptcy could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations. As of June 30, 2017, the plan served approximately 322,000 members and recorded premium revenue of approximately $362 million in the first half of 2017. As of July 28, 2017, the Commonwealth was current with its premium payments.

14. Related Party Transactions
Our California health plan has entered into a provider agreement with Pacific Healthcare IPA (Pacific), which is 50% owned by the brother-in-law of Dr. J. Mario Molina and John C. Molina, who are members of our board of directors. Under the terms of this provider agreement, the California health plan pays Pacific for medical care Pacific provides to health plan members. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the amounts paid to Pacific were insignificant.
Refer to Note 15, “Variable Interest Entities (VIEs),” for a discussion of the Joseph M. Molina, M.D. Professional Corporations.

15Variable Interest Entities (VIEs)
The Joseph M. Molina, M.D. Professional Corporations (JMMPC) were created to further advance our direct delivery business. On August 2, 2017, we announced plans to restructure our direct delivery operations.
JMMPC’s primary shareholder is Dr. J. Mario Molina, who is a member of our board of directors. Dr. Molina is paid no salary and receives no dividends in connection with his work for, or ownership of, JMMPC. JMMPC provides primary care medical services through its employed physicians and other medical professionals. JMMPC also provides certain specialty referral services to our California health plan members through a contracted provider network. Substantially all of the individuals served by JMMPC are members of our California, Florida, New Mexico, Utah, and Washington health plans. These health plans had entered into primary care services agreements with JMMPC, under which the health plans paid $29 million and $31 million to JMMPC for health care services provided in the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the health plans paid JMMPC $60 million and $61 million, respectively. JMMPC does not have agreements to provide professional medical services with any other entities.
Our wholly owned subsidiary, Molina Medical Management, Inc. (MMM), had also entered into services agreements with JMMPC to provide clinic facilities, clinic administrative support staff, patient scheduling services and medical supplies to JMMPC. The services agreements were designed such that JMMPC operated at break even, ensuring the availability of quality care and access for our health plan members. The services agreements further provided that the administrative fees charged to JMMPC by MMM were reviewed annually to assure the achievement of this goal. For each of the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, JMMPC paid $13 million to MMM for clinic administrative services. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, JMMPC paid $26 million and $27 million, respectively, to MMM for clinic administrative services.
As of June 30, 2017, we determined that JMMPC is a VIE, and that we are its primary beneficiary. We reached this conclusion under the power and benefits criterion model according to GAAP. Specifically, we had the power to direct the activities (excluding clinical decisions) that most significantly affected JMMPC’s economic performance, and the obligation to absorb losses or right to receive benefits that were potentially significant to the VIE, under the agreements described above. Because we were its primary beneficiary, we consolidated JMMPC. JMMPC’s assets may be used to settle only JMMPC’s obligations, and JMMPC’s creditors have no recourse to the general credit of

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 28

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Molina Healthcare, Inc. As of June 30, 2017, JMMPC had total assets of $17 million, and total liabilities of $18 million. As of December 31, 2016, JMMPC had total assets of $18 million, and total liabilities of $18 million.
Our maximum exposure to loss as a result of our involvement with JMMPC was generally limited to the amounts needed to fund JMMPC’s ongoing payroll, employee benefits and medical care costs associated with JMMPC’s specialty referral activities.

16. Supplemental Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
The 5.375% Notes described in Note 7, “Debt,” are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain of our 100% owned subsidiaries on a joint and several basis, with certain exceptions considered customary for such guarantees. The 5.375% Notes and the guarantees are effectively subordinated to all of our and our guarantors’ existing and future secured debt to the extent of the assets securing such debt. In addition, the 5.375% Notes and the guarantees are structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities and preferred stock, if any, of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 5.375% Notes.
As discussed in Note 7, “Debt,” the First Amendment to the Credit Facility provided that all guarantors immediately prior to January 3, 2017, other than Molina Information Systems, LLC, d/b/a Molina Medicaid Solutions, Molina Pathways, LLC, and Pathways Health and Community Support LLC, were automatically and unconditionally released from their obligations as guarantors under the Credit Facility and the 5.375% Notes.
The following condensed consolidating financial statements present Molina Healthcare, Inc. (as parent guarantor), the subsidiary guarantors, the subsidiary non-guarantors and eliminations, according to the guarantor structure as assessed at the most recent balance sheet date, June 30, 2017.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
289

 
$
51

 
$
4,952

 
$
(293
)
 
$
4,999

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical care costs
3

 

 
4,488

 

 
4,491

Cost of service revenue

 
43

 
81

 

 
124

General and administrative expenses
258

 
7

 
433

 
(293
)
 
405

Premium tax expenses

 

 
114

 

 
114

Depreciation and amortization
25

 

 
12

 

 
37

Impairment losses

 

 
72

 

 
72

Restructuring and separation costs
43

 

 

 

 
43

Total operating expenses
329

 
50

 
5,200

 
(293
)
 
5,286

Operating (loss) income
(40
)
 
1

 
(248
)
 

 
(287
)
Interest expense
27

 

 

 

 
27

(Loss) income before income taxes
(67
)
 
1

 
(248
)
 

 
(314
)
Income tax benefit
(14
)
 

 
(70
)
 

 
(84
)
Net (loss) income before equity in net losses of subsidiaries
(53
)
 
1

 
(178
)
 

 
(230
)
Equity in net losses of subsidiaries
(177
)
 
(64
)
 

 
241

 

Net loss
$
(230
)
 
$
(63
)
 
$
(178
)
 
$
241

 
$
(230
)

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 29

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Net loss
$
(230
)
 
$
(63
)
 
$
(178
)
 
$
241

 
$
(230
)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss
$
(230
)
 
$
(63
)
 
$
(178
)
 
$
241

 
$
(230
)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
261

 
$
47

 
$
4,311

 
$
(260
)
 
$
4,359

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical care costs
19

 

 
3,575

 

 
3,594

Cost of service revenue

 
23

 
93

 

 
116

General and administrative expenses
219

 
24

 
368

 
(260
)
 
351

Premium tax expenses

 

 
109

 

 
109

Health insurer fee expenses

 

 
50

 

 
50

Depreciation and amortization
23

 
1

 
10

 

 
34

Total operating expenses
261

 
48

 
4,205

 
(260
)
 
4,254

Operating (loss) income

 
(1
)
 
106

 

 
105

Interest expense
25

 

 

 

 
25

(Loss) income before income taxes
(25
)
 
(1
)
 
106

 

 
80

Income tax (benefit) expense
(12
)
 
(1
)
 
60

 

 
47

Net (loss) income before equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
(13
)
 

 
46

 

 
33

Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
46

 
1

 

 
(47
)
 

Net income
$
33

 
$
1

 
$
46

 
$
(47
)
 
$
33


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In millions)
Net income
$
33

 
$
1

 
$
46

 
$
(47
)
 
$
33

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
2

 

 
2

 
(2
)
 
2

Comprehensive income
$
35

 
$
1

 
$
48

 
$
(49
)
 
$
35


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 30

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
630

 
$
99

 
$
9,809

 
$
(635
)
 
$
9,903

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical care costs
7

 

 
8,595

 

 
8,602

Cost of service revenue

 
85

 
161

 

 
246

General and administrative expenses
555

 
14

 
910

 
(635
)
 
844

Premium tax expenses

 

 
225

 

 
225

Depreciation and amortization
52

 

 
24

 

 
76

Impairment losses

 

 
72

 

 
72

Restructuring and separation costs
43

 

 

 

 
43

Total operating expenses
657

 
99

 
9,987

 
(635
)
 
10,108

Operating loss
(27
)
 

 
(178
)
 

 
(205
)
Interest expense
53

 

 

 

 
53

Other income, net
(75
)
 

 

 

 
(75
)
Loss before income taxes
(5
)
 

 
(178
)
 

 
(183
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
17

 

 
(47
)
 

 
(30
)
Net loss before equity in net losses of subsidiaries
(22
)
 

 
(131
)
 

 
(153
)
Equity in net losses of subsidiaries
(131
)
 
(66
)
 

 
197

 

Net loss
$
(153
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(131
)
 
$
197

 
$
(153
)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Net loss
$
(153
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(131
)
 
$
197

 
$
(153
)
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
1

 

 
1

 
(1
)
 
1

Comprehensive loss
$
(152
)
 
$
(66
)
 
$
(130
)
 
$
196

 
$
(152
)

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 31

Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenue
$
512

 
$
99

 
$
8,601

 
$
(510
)
 
$
8,702

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical care costs
31

 

 
7,151

 

 
7,182

Cost of service revenue

 
88

 
155

 

 
243

General and administrative expenses
436

 
9

 
756

 
(510
)
 
691

Premium tax expenses

 

 
218

 

 
218

Health insurer fee expenses

 

 
108

 

 
108

Depreciation and amortization
45

 
3

 
18

 

 
66

Total operating expenses
512

 
100

 
8,406

 
(510
)
 
8,508

Operating (loss) income

 
(1
)
 
195

 

 
194

Interest expense
50

 

 

 

 
50

(Loss) income before income taxes
(50
)
 
(1
)
 
195

 

 
144

Income tax (benefit) expense
(28
)
 
(1
)
 
116

 

 
87

Net (loss) income before equity in earnings of subsidiaries
(22
)
 

 
79

 

 
57

Equity in net earnings of subsidiaries
79

 
3

 

 
(82
)
 

Net income
$
57

 
$
3

 
$
79

 
$
(82
)
 
$
57


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Net income
$
57

 
$
3

 
$
79

 
$
(82
)
 
$
57

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
8

 

 
7

 
(7
)
 
8

Comprehensive income
$
65

 
$
3

 
$
86

 
$
(89
)
 
$
65



Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 32

Table of Contents

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
 
June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
109

 
$
32

 
$
2,838

 
$

 
$
2,979

Investments
56

 

 
2,136

 

 
2,192

Restricted investments
325

 

 

 

 
325

Receivables
2

 
30

 
974

 

 
1,006

Income taxes refundable
7

 
1

 
60

 

 
68

Due from (to) affiliates
137

 
(6
)
 
(131
)
 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
70

 
21

 
68

 

 
159

Derivative asset
440

 

 

 

 
440

Total current assets
1,146

 
78

 
5,945

 

 
7,169

Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net
297

 
47

 
105

 

 
449

Deferred contract costs

 
93

 

 

 
93

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
56

 
72

 
543

 

 
671

Restricted investments

 

 
118

 

 
118

Investment in subsidiaries, net
2,597

 
181

 

 
(2,778
)
 

Deferred income taxes
10

 
(43
)
 
79

 
(10
)
 
36

Other assets
55

 
2

 
6

 
(16
)
 
47

 
$
4,161

 
$
430

 
$
6,796

 
$
(2,804
)
 
$
8,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical claims and benefits payable
$

 
$

 
$
2,077

 
$

 
$
2,077

Amounts due government agencies

 

 
1,844

 

 
1,844

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
170

 
35

 
170

 

 
375

Deferred revenue

 
49

 
235

 

 
284

Current portion of long-term debt
773

 

 

 

 
773

Derivative liability
440

 

 

 

 
440

Total current liabilities
1,383

 
84

 
4,326

 

 
5,793

Long-term debt
1,215

 

 
16

 
(16
)
 
1,215

Deferred income taxes
10

 

 

 
(10
)
 

Other long-term liabilities
32

 
1

 
21

 

 
54

Total liabilities
2,640

 
85

 
4,363

 
(26
)
 
7,062

Total stockholders’ equity
1,521

 
345

 
2,433

 
(2,778
)
 
1,521

 
$
4,161

 
$
430

 
$
6,796

 
$
(2,804
)
 
$
8,583



Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 33

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
 
December 31, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
ASSETS
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
86

 
$
6

 
$
2,727

 
$

 
$
2,819

Investments
178

 

 
1,580

 

 
1,758

Receivables
2

 
34

 
938

 

 
974

Income tax refundable
17

 
4

 
18

 

 
39

Due from (to) affiliates
104

 
(5
)
 
(99
)
 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
58

 
30

 
43

 

 
131

Derivative asset
267

 

 

 

 
267

Total current assets
712

 
69

 
5,207

 

 
5,988

Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net
301

 
46

 
107

 

 
454

Deferred contract costs

 
86

 

 

 
86

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
58

 
73

 
629

 

 
760

Restricted investments

 

 
110

 

 
110

Investment in subsidiaries, net
2,609

 
246

 

 
(2,855
)
 

Deferred income taxes
10

 

 

 

 
10

Other assets
48

 
3

 
6

 
(16
)
 
41

 
$
3,738

 
$
523

 
$
6,059

 
$
(2,871
)
 
$
7,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medical claims and benefits payable
$
1

 
$

 
$
1,928

 
$

 
$
1,929

Amounts due government agencies

 

 
1,202

 

 
1,202

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
146

 
34

 
205

 

 
385

Deferred revenue

 
40

 
275

 

 
315

Current portion of long-term debt
472

 

 

 

 
472

Derivative liability
267

 

 

 

 
267

Total current liabilities
886

 
74

 
3,610

 

 
4,570

Long-term debt
1,173

 

 
16

 
(16
)
 
1,173

Deferred income taxes
11

 
39

 
(35
)
 

 
15

Other long-term liabilities
19

 
1

 
22

 

 
42

Total liabilities
2,089

 
114

 
3,613

 
(16
)
 
5,800

Total stockholders’ equity
1,649

 
409

 
2,446

 
(2,855
)
 
1,649

 
$
3,738

 
$
523

 
$
6,059

 
$
(2,871
)
 
$
7,449



Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 34

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
90

 
$
44

 
$
538

 
$

 
$
672

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of investments
(330
)
 

 
(1,306
)
 

 
(1,636
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
127

 

 
747

 

 
874

Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software
(45
)
 
(9
)
 
(6
)
 

 
(60
)
Increase in restricted investments held-to-maturity

 

 
(10
)
 

 
(10
)
Capital contributions to/from subsidiaries
(238
)
 
2

 
236

 

 

Dividends to/from subsidiaries
120

 

 
(120
)
 

 

Change in amounts due to/from affiliates
(34
)
 
2

 
32

 

 

Other, net

 
(13
)
 

 

 
(13
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(400
)
 
(18
)
 
(427
)
 

 
(845
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from senior notes offerings, net of issuance costs
325

 

 

 

 
325

Proceeds from employee stock plans
11

 

 

 

 
11

Other, net
(3
)
 

 

 

 
(3
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
333

 

 

 

 
333

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
23

 
26

 
111

 

 
160

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
86

 
6

 
2,727

 

 
2,819

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
109

 
$
32

 
$
2,838

 
$

 
$
2,979




Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 35

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Parent Guarantor
 
Other Guarantors
 
Non-Guarantors
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
 
(In millions)
Operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
$
(21
)
 
$
20

 
$
279

 
$

 
$
278

Investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of investments
(67
)
 

 
(907
)
 

 
(974
)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments
67

 

 
745

 

 
812

Purchases of property, equipment and capitalized software
(73
)
 
(19
)
 
(10
)
 

 
(102
)
Decrease in restricted investments held-to-maturity

 

 
5

 

 
5

Net cash paid in business combinations

 
(1
)
 
(7
)
 

 
(8
)
Capital contributions to/from subsidiaries
(106
)
 
2

 
104

 

 

Dividends to/from subsidiaries
50

 

 
(50
)
 

 

Change in amounts due to/from affiliates
(13
)
 
2

 
11

 

 

Other, net
5

 
(12
)
 
1

 

 
(6
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(137
)
 
(28
)
 
(108
)
 

 
(273
)
Financing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from employee stock plans

10

 

 

 

 
10

Other, net
2

 

 
(1
)
 

 
1

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
12

 

 
(1
)
 

 
11

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(146
)
 
(8
)
 
170

 

 
16

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
360

 
13

 
1,956

 

 
2,329

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
214

 
$
5

 
$
2,126

 
$

 
$
2,345


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 36

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (MD&A)
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding our business, financial condition, and results of operations within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, or Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or Securities Exchange Act. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and we are including this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this quarterly report may be deemed to be forward-looking statements for purposes of the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act. Without limiting the foregoing, we use the words “anticipate(s),” “believe(s),” “estimate(s),” “expect(s),” “intend(s),” “may,” “plan(s),” “project(s),” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We cannot guarantee that we will actually achieve the plans, intentions, or expectations disclosed in our forward-looking statements and, accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. There are a number of important factors that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from the forward-looking statements that we make. You should read these factors and the other cautionary statements as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this quarterly report. We caution you that we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements made by us. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results in future periods to differ materially from those projected, estimated, expected, or contemplated. Those known risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:
the success of the Restructuring Plan, including the timing of the benefits realized;
the numerous political and market-based uncertainties associated with the Affordable Care Act (the “ACA”) or “Obamacare,” including any potential repeal and replacement of the law, amendment of the law, or move to state block grants for Medicaid;
the market dynamics surrounding the ACA Marketplaces, including but not limited to uncertainties associated with risk transfer requirements, the potential for disproportionate enrollment of higher acuity members, the withdrawal of cost sharing subsidies and/or premium tax credits, the adequacy of agreed rates, and potential disruption associated with market withdrawal;
subsequent adjustments to reported premium revenue based upon subsequent developments or new information, including changes to estimated amounts payable or receivable related to Marketplace risk adjustment/risk transfer, risk corridors, and reinsurance;
effective management of our medical costs;
our ability to predict with a reasonable degree of accuracy utilization rates, including utilization rates associated with seasonal flu patterns or other newly emergent diseases;
significant budget pressures on state governments and their potential inability to maintain current rates, to implement expected rate increases, or to maintain existing benefit packages or membership eligibility thresholds or criteria, including the payment of all amounts due to our Illinois health plan following the resolution of the Illinois budget impasse;
the success of our efforts to retain existing government contracts, including those in Florida, Illinois, New Mexico, Puerto Rico, and Texas, and to obtain new government contracts in connection with state requests for proposals (RFPs) in both existing and new states;
any adverse impact resulting from the significant changes to our executive leadership team and the rightsizing of our workforce;
the impact of our decision to exit the Utah and Wisconsin ACA Marketplace markets effective December 31, 2017;
our ability to manage our operations, including maintaining and creating adequate internal systems and controls relating to authorizations, approvals, provider payments, and the overall success of our care management initiatives;
our ability to consummate and realize benefits from acquisitions or divestitures;

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our receipt of adequate premium rates to support increasing pharmacy costs, including costs associated with specialty drugs and costs resulting from formulary changes that allow the option of higher-priced non-generic drugs;
our ability to operate profitably in an environment where the trend in premium rate increases lags behind the trend in increasing medical costs;
the interpretation and implementation of federal or state medical cost expenditure floors, administrative cost and profit ceilings, premium stabilization programs, profit sharing arrangements, and risk adjustment provisions;
our estimates of amounts owed for such cost expenditure floors, administrative cost and profit ceilings, premium stabilization programs, profit-sharing arrangements, and risk adjustment provisions;
the Medicaid expansion cost corridors in California, New Mexico, and Washington, and any other retroactive adjustment to revenue where methodologies and procedures are subject to interpretation or dependent upon information about the health status of participants other than Molina members;
the interpretation and implementation of at-risk premium rules and state contract performance requirements regarding the achievement of certain quality measures, and our ability to recognize revenue amounts associated therewith;
cyber-attacks or other privacy or data security incidents resulting in an inadvertent unauthorized disclosure of protected health information;
the success of our health plan in Puerto Rico, including the resolution of the Puerto Rico debt crisis, payment of all amounts due under our Medicaid contract, the effect of the PROMESA law, and our efforts to better manage the health care costs of our Puerto Rico health plan;
the success and renewal of our duals demonstration programs in California, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, South Carolina, and Texas;
the accurate estimation of incurred but not reported or paid medical costs across our health plans;
efforts by states to recoup previously paid and recognized premium amounts;
the continuation and renewal of the government contracts of our health plans, Molina Medicaid Solutions, and Pathways, and the terms under which such contracts are renewed;
complications, member confusion, or enrollment backlogs related to the annual renewal of Medicaid coverage;
government audits and reviews, or potential investigations, and any fine, sanction, enrollment freeze, monitoring program, or premium recovery that may result therefrom, including any potential demand by the state of New Mexico to recover purportedly underpaid premium taxes;
changes with respect to our provider contracts and the loss of providers;
approval by state regulators of dividends and distributions by our health plan subsidiaries;
changes in funding under our contracts as a result of regulatory changes, programmatic adjustments, or other reforms;
high dollar claims related to catastrophic illness;
the favorable resolution of litigation, arbitration, or administrative proceedings;
the relatively small number of states in which we operate health plans;
the availability of adequate financing on acceptable terms to fund and capitalize our expansion and growth, repay our outstanding indebtedness at maturity and meet our liquidity needs, including the interest expense and other costs associated with such financing;
our failure to comply with the financial or other covenants in our credit agreement or the indentures governing our outstanding notes;
the sufficiency of our funds on hand to pay the amounts due upon conversion or maturity of our outstanding notes;
the failure of a state in which we operate to renew its federal Medicaid waiver;
changes generally affecting the managed care or Medicaid management information systems industries;
increases in government surcharges, taxes, and assessments, including but not limited to the deductibility of certain compensation costs;
newly emergent viruses or widespread epidemics, public catastrophes or terrorist attacks, and associated public alarm; and
increasing competition and consolidation in the Medicaid industry;
Investors should refer to the section entitled “Risk Factors” in each of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for a discussion of certain risk factors that could materially affect our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations. Given these risks and uncertainties, we can give no assurance that any results or events projected or contemplated by our forward-looking statements will in fact occur.

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This document and the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements appearing elsewhere in this report, and the audited financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

ABOUT MOLINA HEALTHCARE
OUR MISSION IS TO PROVIDE QUALITY HEALTHCARE TO PEOPLE RECEIVING GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE.
Molina Healthcare, Inc. provides quality managed health care to people receiving government assistance. We offer cost-effective Medicaid-related solutions to meet the health care needs of low-income families and individuals, and to assist government agencies in their administration of the Medicaid program. We have three reportable segments. These segments consist of our Health Plans segment, which constitutes the vast majority of our operations; our Molina Medicaid Solutions segment; and our Other segment.
OUR GOAL IS TO ACHIEVE OUR MISSION WHILE IMPROVING THE FINANCIAL STRENGTH OF OUR ORGANIZATION.
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We use non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental metrics in evaluating our financial performance, making financing and business decisions, and forecasting and planning for future periods. For these reasons, management believes such measures are useful supplemental measures to investors in comparing our performance to the performance of other public companies in the health care industry. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as supplements to, and not as substitutes for or superior to, GAAP measures.
See further information regarding non-GAAP measures in the “Supplemental Information” section of this MD&A, including the reconciliations to U.S. GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures referred to in this report are designated with an asterisk (*).
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(Dollar amounts in millions, except per-share amounts)
Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
$
57

Net (loss) income per diluted share
$
(4.10
)
 
$
0.58

 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
1.01

MCR (1)
94.8
 %
 
89.2
%
 
91.6
 %
 
89.5
%
G&A ratio (2)
8.1
 %
 
8.1
%
 
8.5
 %
 
7.9
%
Premium tax ratio (1)
2.4
 %
 
2.6
%
 
2.3
 %
 
2.6
%
Effective tax rate
26.8
 %
 
59.8
%
 
16.0
 %
 
60.7
%
Net profit margin (2)
(4.6
)%
 
0.7
%
 
(1.5
)%
 
0.7
%
EBITDA*
$
(243
)
 
$
144

 
$
(40
)
 
$
270

Adjusted net (loss) income*
$
(225
)
 
$
38

 
$
(142
)
 
$
67

Adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share*
$
(4.01
)
 
$
0.67

 
$
(2.55
)
 
$
1.18

________________________
(1)
MCR represents medical care costs as a percentage of premium revenue; premium tax ratio represents premium tax expenses as a percentage of premium revenue plus premium tax revenue.
(2)
G&A ratio represents general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue. Net profit margin represents net income as a percentage of total revenue.

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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 Compared with Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
Net loss per diluted share was $4.10 in the second quarter of 2017 compared with net income per diluted share of $0.58 reported for the second quarter of 2016. Adjusted net loss per diluted share* was $4.01 in the second quarter of 2017, compared with adjusted net income per diluted share of $0.67 in the second quarter of 2016. Loss before income tax benefit for the second quarter of 2017 was $314 million.
Certain significant items contributed $330 million to the loss before income tax benefit. See further discussion of these items in the table below, in “Health Plans—Financial Performance by Program,” and “Other Consolidated Information.”
The medical care ratio increased to 94.8% in the second quarter of 2017 compared to 89.2% in the second quarter of 2016. See further discussion below in “Reportable Segments—Health Plans—Financial Overview.”
The following table summarizes the impact of the significant items:
Summary of Significant Items Affecting 2017 Financial Results
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
(In millions, except per diluted share amounts)
 
Amount
 
Per Diluted Share (1)
 
Amount
 
Per Diluted Share (1)
Impairment losses
$
72

 
$
1.01

 
$
72

 
$
1.02

Losses at behavioral health subsidiary exclusive of impairment
8

 
0.09

 
12

 
0.14

Medical care costs related to prior year service dates that were in excess of historical expectations
85

 
0.95

 
74

 
0.84

Marketplace adjustments related to risk transfer, cost sharing subsidies, and other items for 2016 service dates
44

 
0.49

 
47

 
0.53

Marketplace premium deficiency reserve for 2017 service dates
78

 
0.87

 
70

 
0.79

Restructuring and separation costs
43

 
0.68

 
43

 
0.68

Termination fee received for Terminated Medicare acquisition

 

 
(75
)
 
(0.84
)
 
$
330

 
$
4.09

 
$
243

 
$
3.16

________________________
(1)
Except for certain items that are not deductible for tax purposes, per diluted share amounts are generally calculated at our statutory income tax rate of 37%, which is in excess of the effective tax rate recorded in our consolidated statements of operations.
Certain significant items increased loss before income tax benefit in the second quarter of 2017 by approximately $330 million. Specifically:
We recorded $72 million in non-cash impairment losses for goodwill and intangibles, primarily relating to our Pathways subsidiary. In the course of developing our restructuring and profitability improvement plan, we determined that future benefits to be derived from Pathways (including integration with our health plans) will be less than previously anticipated. While such impairment losses have a short-term impact on profitability, there is no impact to our cash flows. Pathways experienced operating losses of $8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2017 and $12 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017.
Medical care costs related to 2016 service dates were significantly in excess of what the Company usually experiences for out-of-period claims development, particularly at the Florida, Illinois, New Mexico, and Puerto Rico health plans. In total, we experienced out-of-period claims development that was approximately $85 million higher than expected at December 31, 2016.

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We recorded $44 million for Marketplace changes in estimates, including risk transfer and cost sharing subsidies, related to 2016 service dates. Liabilities for risk transfer payments and cost sharing subsidies that were estimated at December 31, 2016 were finalized during the second quarter of 2017.
Loss before income tax benefit increased by $78 million as a result of an increase to the premium deficiency reserve established for the Marketplace program. The reserve, which was $22 million at March 31, 2017, increased to $100 million as of June 30, 2017. Based upon revenue and cost trends observed in the second quarter of 2017, we now believe that Marketplace performance in the second half of 2017 will fall substantially short of previous expectations. Marketplace performance has been most disappointing in Florida, Utah, Washington, and Wisconsin.
We recorded $43 million in restructuring and separation costs in the second quarter of 2017 related primarily to contractually required termination benefits paid to our former chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Also included in these costs are consulting fees incurred for the development and implementation of our corporate restructuring initiatives. See below in “Liquidity and Financial Condition—Future Sources and Uses of Liquidity,” and Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs,” for further information.

Six Months ended June 30, 2017 Compared with Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
Net loss per diluted share was $2.74 in the first half of 2017 compared with net income per diluted share of $1.01 reported for the first half of 2016. Adjusted net loss per diluted share* was $2.55 in the first half of 2017, compared with adjusted net income per diluted share* of $1.18 in the first half of 2016. Loss before income tax benefit for the first half of 2017 was $153 million. These results were affected by several out-of-period adjustments as presented in the table, and as further described, above. In total, these adjustments increased pretax loss in the first half of 2017 by $243 million.

RESTRUCTURING AND PROFIT IMPROVEMENT PLAN
As a result of our poor operating performance and catalyzed by our change in management, we accelerated the implementation of a comprehensive restructuring and profitability improvement plan (the Restructuring Plan). Under the Restructuring Plan, we are taking the following actions:
1.
We are streamlining our organizational structure, including the elimination of redundant layers of management, the consolidation of regional support services, and other reductions to our workforce, to improve efficiency as well as the speed and quality of our decision-making.
2.
We are re-designing core operating processes such as provider payment, utilization management, quality monitoring and improvement, and information technology to achieve more effective and cost efficient outcomes.
3.
We are remediating high cost provider contracts and building around high quality, cost-effective networks.
4.
We are restructuring our existing direct delivery operations.
5.
We are reviewing our vendor base to ensure that we are partnering with the lowest-cost, most-effective vendors.
6.
Throughout this process, we are taking precautions to ensure that our actions do not impede our ability to continue to deliver quality health care, retain existing managed care contracts, and to secure new managed care contracts.

ACTION PLAN—2018 MARKETPLACE PERFORMANCE

In addition to the Restructuring Plan, we are taking these further steps to improve profitability in 2018:

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1.
We are exiting the Utah and Wisconsin ACA Marketplaces effective December 31, 2017. For the three months ended June 30, 2017, these two health plans reported a total of $127 million in Marketplace premium revenue (16% of consolidated Marketplace premium revenue), and a combined Marketplace medical care ratio of 128%.
2.
In our remaining Marketplace plans, we are increasing 2018 premiums by 55%. The increase takes into account the absence of cost sharing reduction subsidies. Had we assumed that cost sharing reduction subsidies would be funded for 2018, the premium increase would have been 30%.
3.
We are also reducing the scope of our 2018 participation in the Washington Marketplace.
4.
We continue to closely monitor the current political and programmatic developments pertaining to our 2018 participation in other Marketplace states, and subject to those developments, will withdraw from 2018 participation as may be necessary.
TRENDS AND UNCERTAINTIES
ACA and the Marketplace
The future of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and its underlying programs, including the Marketplace, are subject to substantial uncertainty. We continue to advocate for federal policies to stabilize the Marketplace program.
Medicaid Contract Re-Procurement
The following table illustrates Health Plans segment Medicaid contracts scheduled for re-procurement in the near term. While we have been notified of the Medicaid regulators’ intention to re-procure the contracts, the anticipated award dates and effective dates are management’s current best estimates. Such dates are subject to change and, in some cases, not yet known to us. Premium revenue is stated in millions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premium Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership as of
 
Six Months Ended
 
Anticipated
State Health Plan
 
Medicaid Program(s)
 
June 30, 2017
 
June 30, 2017
 
Award Date
 
Effective Date
Florida
 
All
 
359,000

 
$
726

 
Q1 2018
 
1/1/2019
Illinois
 
All
 
159,000

 
259

 
Q3 2017
 
1/1/2018
New Mexico
 
All
 
234,000

 
605

 
Q1 2018
 
1/1/2019
Puerto Rico
 
All
 
322,000

 
362

 
Q1 2018
 
7/1/2018
Texas
 
All
 
191,000

 
920

 
Q3 2018
 
9/1/2019
Texas
 
CHIP
 
25,000

 
21

 
Q4 2017
 
9/1/2018
Washington Health Plan. As discussed in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” in May 2017, Molina Healthcare of Washington, Inc. was selected by the Washington State Health Care Authority to negotiate and enter into managed care contracts for the North Central region of the state’s Apple Health Integrated Managed Care Program. The start date for the new contract is scheduled for January 1, 2018.

REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
How We Assess Performance
We derive our revenues primarily from health insurance premiums, and our primary customers are state Medicaid agencies and the federal government.
One of the key metrics used to assess the performance of our most significant segment, the Health Plans segment, is the medical care ratio, or MCR. The medical care ratio represents medical care costs as a percentage of premium revenue. Therefore, the underlying gross margin, or the amount earned by the Health Plans segment after medical costs are deducted from premium revenue, is the most important measure of earnings reviewed by management.
Gross margin for our Health Plans segment is referred to as “Medical margin,” and for our Molina Medicaid Solutions and Other segments, as “Service margin.” The service margin is equal to service revenue minus cost of service revenue. Management’s discussion and analysis of the changes in the individual components of gross

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margin, by reportable segment, is presented in the “Health Plans—Financial Overview,” “Molina Medicaid Solutions—Financial Overview,” and “Other—Financial Overview” sections, respectively, of this MD&A.
SEGMENT SUMMARY
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions)
Segment gross margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Health Plans medical margin (1)
$
249

 
$
435

 
$
786

 
$
842

Molina Medicaid Solutions service margin (2)
4

 
5

 
8

 
11

Other (2)
1

 
14

 
6

 
21

Total segment gross margin
254

 
454

 
800

 
874

Other operating revenues (3)
130

 
195

 
255

 
403

Other operating expenses (4)
(671
)
 
(544
)
 
(1,260
)
 
(1,083
)
Operating (loss) income
(287
)
 
105

 
(205
)
 
194

Other expenses (income), net
27

 
25

 
(22
)
 
50

(Loss) income before income tax expense
(314
)
 
80

 
(183
)
 
144

Income tax (benefit) expense
(84
)
 
47

 
(30
)
 
87

Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
57
_______________________
(1)
Represents premium revenue minus medical care costs.
(2)
Represents service revenue minus cost of service revenue.
(3)
Other operating revenues include premium tax revenue, health insurer fee revenue, investment income and other revenue.
(4)
Other operating expenses include general and administrative expenses, premium tax expenses, health insurer fee expenses, depreciation and amortization, impairment losses, and restructuring and separation costs.

HEALTH PLANS
The Health Plans segment consists of health plans operating in 12 states and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and includes our direct delivery business. As of June 30, 2017, these health plans served approximately 4.7 million members eligible for Medicaid, Medicare, and other government-sponsored health care programs for low-income families and individuals. This membership includes Affordable Care Act Marketplace (Marketplace) members, most of whom receive government premium subsidies.
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
Recent Developments — Health Plans Segment
Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, “Basis of Presentation.”

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Health Plans Membership
The following tables set forth our Health Plans membership as of the dates indicated:
 
June 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
 
June 30,
2016
Ending Membership by Program:
 
 
 
 
 
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP)
2,517,000

 
2,536,000

 
2,500,000

Marketplace
949,000

 
526,000

 
597,000

Medicaid Expansion
678,000

 
673,000

 
654,000

Aged, Blind or Disabled (ABD)
408,000

 
396,000

 
387,000

Medicare-Medicaid Plan (MMP) – Integrated (1)
54,000

 
51,000

 
51,000

Medicare Special Needs Plans (Medicare)
44,000

 
45,000

 
44,000

 
4,650,000

 
4,227,000

 
4,233,000

Ending Membership by Health Plan:
 
 
 
 
 
California
766,000

 
683,000

 
680,000

Florida
672,000

 
553,000

 
565,000

Illinois
163,000

 
195,000

 
201,000

Michigan
414,000

 
391,000

 
393,000

New Mexico
266,000

 
254,000

 
251,000

New York (2)
34,000

 
35,000

 

Ohio
351,000

 
332,000

 
341,000

Puerto Rico
322,000

 
330,000

 
336,000

South Carolina
112,000

 
109,000

 
105,000

Texas
465,000

 
337,000

 
367,000

Utah
167,000

 
146,000

 
151,000

Washington
788,000

 
736,000

 
709,000

Wisconsin
130,000

 
126,000

 
134,000

 
4,650,000

 
4,227,000

 
4,233,000

_________________________
(1)
MMP members receive both Medicaid and Medicare coverage from Molina Healthcare.
(2)
The New York health plan was acquired on August 1, 2016.
Premiums by Program
The amount of the premiums paid to our health plans may vary substantially between states and among various government programs. The following table sets forth the ranges of premiums paid to our state health plans by program on a per member per month (PMPM) basis, for the six months ended June 30, 2017. The “Consolidated” column represents the weighted-average amounts for our total membership by program.
 
PMPM Premiums
 
Low
 
High
 
Consolidated
TANF and CHIP
$
120.00

 
$
320.00

 
$
180.00

Marketplace
180.00

 
440.00

 
270.00

Medicaid Expansion
320.00

 
510.00

 
390.00

ABD
370.00

 
1,490.00

 
1,030.00

MMP – Integrated
1,220.00

 
3,250.00

 
2,150.00

Medicare
910.00

 
1,240.00

 
1,100.00



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FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
In the second quarter of 2017, premium revenue increased approximately 18%, or $711 million, when compared with the second quarter of 2016. Member months grew 11% while revenue PMPM increased 7%. Medical care costs as a percent of premium revenue increased to 94.8% in the second quarter of 2017 from 89.2% in the second quarter of 2016. Medical margin decreased 43% in the second quarter of 2017 from the second quarter of 2016.
In the six months ended June 30, 2017, premium revenue increased approximately 17%, or $1,364 million, when compared with the six months ended June 30, 2016. Member months grew 13% while revenue PMPM increased 4%. Medical care costs as a percent of premium revenue increased to 91.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from 89.5% in the six months ended June 30, 2016. Medical margin decreased 7% in the six months ended June 30, 2017 from the six months ended June 30, 2016.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BY PROGRAM
The following tables summarize member months, premium revenue, medical care costs, medical care ratio and medical margin by program for the periods indicated (PMPM amounts are in whole dollars; member months and other dollar amounts are in millions):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Member
Months (1)
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR (2)
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
TANF and CHIP
7.6

 
$
1,391

 
$
182.47

 
$
1,315

 
$
172.48

 
94.5
%
 
$
76

Medicaid Expansion
2.1

 
786

 
383.07

 
689

 
335.26

 
87.5

 
97

ABD
1.2

 
1,285

 
1,053.89

 
1,245

 
1,020.85

 
96.9

 
40

Total Medicaid
10.9

 
3,462

 
317.79

 
3,249

 
298.10

 
93.8

 
213

MMP
0.1

 
361

 
2,217.44

 
333

 
2,050.20

 
92.5

 
28

Medicare
0.2

 
148

 
1,126.14

 
126

 
963.34

 
85.5

 
22

Total Medicare
0.3

 
509

 
1,730.91

 
459

 
1,565.65

 
90.5

 
50

Excluding Marketplace
11.2

 
3,971

 
354.87

 
3,708

 
331.36

 
93.4

 
263

Marketplace
2.8

 
769

 
267.37

 
783

 
272.37

 
101.9

 
(14
)
 
14.0

 
$
4,740

 
$
336.98

 
$
4,491

 
$
319.29

 
94.8
%
 
$
249


 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Member
Months (1)
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR (2)
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
TANF and CHIP
7.5

 
$
1,302

 
$
173.57

 
$
1,202

 
$
160.26

 
92.3
%
 
$
100

Medicaid Expansion
1.9

 
742

 
378.19

 
634

 
323.56

 
85.6

 
108

ABD
1.2

 
1,168

 
991.38

 
1,038

 
881.80

 
88.9

 
130

Total Medicaid
10.6

 
3,212

 
301.86

 
2,874

 
270.27

 
89.5

 
338

MMP
0.2

 
315

 
2,093.29

 
270

 
1,792.78

 
85.6

 
45

Medicare
0.2

 
129

 
997.44

 
127

 
974.30

 
97.7

 
2

Total Medicare
0.4

 
444

 
1,584.77

 
397

 
1,412.96

 
89.2

 
47

Excluding Marketplace
11.0

 
3,656

 
334.86

 
3,271

 
299.67

 
89.5

 
385

Marketplace
1.8

 
373

 
206.88

 
323

 
178.79

 
86.4

 
50

 
12.8

 
$
4,029

 
$
316.72

 
$
3,594

 
$
282.54

 
89.2
%
 
$
435


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Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Member
Months (1)
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR (2)
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
TANF and CHIP
15.3

 
$
2,793

 
$
182.58

 
$
2,619

 
$
171.25

 
93.8
%
 
$
174

Medicaid Expansion
4.1

 
1,603

 
390.88

 
1,378

 
335.88

 
85.9

 
225

ABD
2.4

 
2,481

 
1,030.68

 
2,375

 
986.54

 
95.7

 
106

Total Medicaid
21.8

 
6,877

 
315.39

 
6,372

 
292.22

 
92.7

 
505

MMP
0.3

 
705

 
2,152.75

 
640

 
1,954.15

 
90.8

 
65

Medicare
0.3

 
286

 
1,097.36

 
243

 
933.20

 
85.0

 
43

Total Medicare
0.6

 
991

 
1,685.72

 
883

 
1,502.36

 
89.1

 
108

Excluding Marketplace
22.4

 
7,868

 
351.35

 
7,255

 
323.98

 
92.2

 
613

Marketplace
5.7

 
1,520

 
264.77

 
1,347

 
234.62

 
88.6

 
173

 
28.1

 
$
9,388

 
$
333.68

 
$
8,602

 
$
305.74

 
91.6
%
 
$
786


 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Member
Months (1)
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR (2)
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
TANF and CHIP
14.9

 
$
2,626

 
$
176.00

 
$
2,400

 
$
160.85

 
91.4
%
 
$
226

Medicaid Expansion
3.8

 
1,421

 
371.82

 
1,208

 
316.13

 
85.0

 
213

ABD
2.4

 
2,280

 
976.58

 
2,079

 
890.71

 
91.2

 
201

Total Medicaid
21.1

 
6,327

 
300.19

 
5,687

 
269.86

 
89.9

 
640

MMP
0.3

 
655

 
2,157.55

 
587

 
1,932.73

 
89.6

 
68

Medicare
0.3

 
260

 
1,013.04

 
251

 
977.35

 
96.5

 
9

Total Medicare
0.6

 
915

 
1,633.08

 
838

 
1,494.92

 
91.5

 
77

Excluding Marketplace
21.7

 
7,242

 
334.74

 
6,525

 
301.61

 
90.1

 
717

Marketplace
3.4

 
782

 
228.19

 
657

 
191.62

 
84.0

 
125

 
25.1

 
$
8,024

 
$
320.17

 
$
7,182

 
$
286.57

 
89.5
%
 
$
842

_______________________
(1)
A member month is defined as the aggregate of each month’s ending membership for the period presented.
(2)
“MCR” represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue.

Medicaid: TANF/CHIP, Medicaid Expansion and ABD
The medical care ratios of the combined TANF/CHIP, Medicaid Expansion and ABD programs increased to 93.8% in the second quarter of 2017, from 89.5% in the second quarter of 2016.
As noted above, medical care costs recognized in the second quarter of 2017 for services delivered in 2016 were significantly in excess of what we usually experience for out-of-period claims development. Favorable run-out of our reported in “Medical claims and benefits payable” as of December 31, 2016, was $85 million less than our typical experience, and was reflected in higher medical care costs for the quarter. This development was most notable at our Florida, Illinois, New Mexico, and Puerto Rico health plans. Additionally, those same health plans experienced higher than expected current period medical care costs.
The medical care ratios of the combined TANF/CHIP, Medicaid Expansion and ABD programs increased to 92.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2017, from 89.9% in the six months ended June 30, 2016, primarily due to the reasons noted above for the increased medical care ratio in the second quarter of 2017.
MMP and Medicare
The medical care ratio for these programs, in the aggregate, increased in the second quarter of 2017 when compared with the second quarter of 2016. However, for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared with the six months ended June 30, 2016, the aggregated medical care ratio for these two programs decreased.

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 46

Table of Contents

Marketplace
The medical care ratio for the Marketplace program increased to 101.9% in the second quarter of 2017, from 86.4% in the second quarter of 2016.
The medical care ratio for the Marketplace program increased to 88.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2017, from 84.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2016.
In the second quarter of 2017, we recorded an increase to the premium deficiency reserve established for the Marketplace program. The reserve, which was $22 million at March 31, 2017, increased to $100 million as of June 30, 2017. In addition, we recorded $44 million for Marketplace changes in estimates, including risk transfer and cost sharing subsidies, related to 2016 service dates. Liabilities for risk transfer payments and cost sharing subsidies that were estimated at December 31, 2016 were finalized during the second quarter of 2017.
In the first half of 2016, adjustments related to 2015 dates of service reduced Marketplace pretax income by approximately $68 million.
Member months increased 68% in the second quarter of 2017, when compared with the second quarter of 2016, as a result of membership growth primarily in California, Florida and Texas.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BY STATE
The ongoing poor performance at our Florida, Illinois, New Mexico and Puerto Rico health plans in 2017 all contributed to our disappointing financial performance in the second quarter of 2017. The following tables summarize member months, premium revenue, medical care costs, medical care ratio, and medical margin by state health plan for the periods indicated (PMPM amounts are in whole dollars; member months and other dollar amounts are in millions):
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Member
Months
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
California
2.4

 
$
679

 
$
294.09

 
$
606

 
$
262.34

 
89.2
%
 
$
73

Florida
2.0

 
649

 
318.21

 
687

 
337.39

 
106.0

 
(38
)
Illinois
0.5

 
149

 
289.51

 
174

 
336.76

 
116.3

 
(25
)
Michigan
1.2

 
406

 
325.38

 
368

 
295.06

 
90.7

 
38

New Mexico
0.8

 
352

 
435.34

 
334

 
411.83

 
94.6

 
18

New York (1)
0.1

 
46

 
457.96

 
45

 
442.16

 
96.5

 
1

Ohio
1.0

 
553

 
527.14

 
516

 
490.75

 
93.1

 
37

Puerto Rico
0.9

 
179

 
184.28

 
189

 
194.42

 
105.5

 
(10
)
South Carolina
0.4

 
111

 
326.57

 
102

 
304.14

 
93.1

 
9

Texas
1.4

 
701

 
495.93

 
602

 
426.41

 
86.0

 
99

Utah
0.5

 
130

 
258.10

 
129

 
255.00

 
98.8

 
1

Washington
2.4

 
662

 
279.21

 
595

 
251.16

 
90.0

 
67

Wisconsin
0.4

 
120

 
303.59

 
135

 
342.43

 
112.8

 
(15
)
Other (2) 

 
3

 

 
9

 

 

 
(6
)
 
14.0

 
$
4,740

 
$
336.98

 
$
4,491

 
$
319.29

 
94.8
%
 
$
249


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 47

Table of Contents

 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Member
Months
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
California
2.0

 
$
554

 
$
268.95

 
$
493

 
$
239.63

 
89.1
%
 
$
61

Florida
1.8

 
464

 
273.90

 
426

 
251.69

 
91.9

 
38

Illinois
0.6

 
154

 
256.17

 
137

 
227.71

 
88.9

 
17

Michigan
1.2

 
369

 
312.18

 
334

 
282.86

 
90.6

 
35

New Mexico
0.8

 
342

 
451.72

 
305

 
403.52

 
89.3

 
37

New York (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ohio
1.0

 
483

 
473.91

 
433

 
424.87

 
89.7

 
50

Puerto Rico
1.0

 
170

 
169.04

 
175

 
173.49

 
102.6

 
(5
)
South Carolina
0.3

 
87

 
277.22

 
71

 
226.27

 
81.6

 
16

Texas
1.1

 
635

 
571.14

 
499

 
448.23

 
78.5

 
136

Utah
0.5

 
110

 
240.26

 
106

 
233.12

 
97.0

 
4

Washington
2.1

 
559

 
264.40

 
500

 
236.32

 
89.4

 
59

Wisconsin
0.4

 
99

 
244.88

 
96

 
235.88

 
96.3

 
3

Other (2)

 
3

 

 
19

 

 

 
(16
)
 
12.8

 
$
4,029

 
$
316.72

 
$
3,594

 
$
282.54

 
89.2
%
 
$
435

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Member
Months
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
California
4.6

 
$
1,323

 
$
290.56

 
$
1,116

 
$
245.02

 
84.3
%
 
$
207

Florida
4.1

 
1,305

 
317.53

 
1,245

 
303.09

 
95.5

 
60

Illinois
1.1

 
310

 
282.66

 
354

 
322.63

 
114.1

 
(44
)
Michigan
2.5

 
799

 
321.10

 
707

 
284.24

 
88.5

 
92

New Mexico
1.6

 
682

 
421.11

 
652

 
402.27

 
95.5

 
30

New York (1)
0.2

 
92

 
449.48

 
87

 
425.72

 
94.7

 
5

Ohio
2.1

 
1,094

 
521.57

 
995

 
473.95

 
90.9

 
99

Puerto Rico
1.9

 
362

 
185.40

 
354

 
181.24

 
97.8

 
8

South Carolina
0.7

 
216

 
321.85

 
200

 
298.79

 
92.8

 
16

Texas
2.8

 
1,385

 
491.46

 
1,204

 
427.48

 
87.0

 
181

Utah
1.0

 
264

 
261.42

 
252

 
248.77

 
95.2

 
12

Washington
4.7

 
1,304

 
276.99

 
1,176

 
249.79

 
90.2

 
128

Wisconsin
0.8

 
247

 
307.50

 
243

 
302.95

 
98.5

 
4

Other (2) 

 
5

 

 
17

 

 

 
(12
)
 
28.1

 
$
9,388

 
$
333.68

 
$
8,602

 
$
305.74

 
91.6
%
 
$
786


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 48

Table of Contents

 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
Member
Months
 
Premium Revenue
 
Medical Care Costs
 
MCR
 
Medical Margin
 
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
Total
 
PMPM
 
 
California
4.0

 
$
1,095

 
$
271.14

 
$
962

 
$
238.30

 
87.9
%
 
$
133

Florida
3.4

 
953

 
284.53

 
839

 
250.58

 
88.1

 
114

Illinois
1.2

 
303

 
261.43

 
269

 
232.06

 
88.8

 
34

Michigan
2.4

 
756

 
316.18

 
681

 
285.13

 
90.2

 
75

New Mexico
1.5

 
678

 
450.62

 
601

 
399.17

 
88.6

 
77

New York (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ohio
2.0

 
971

 
481.44

 
882

 
437.35

 
90.8

 
89

Puerto Rico
2.0

 
351

 
172.98

 
349

 
171.95

 
99.4

 
2

South Carolina
0.6

 
171

 
276.61

 
138

 
223.58

 
80.8

 
33

Texas
2.2

 
1,255

 
575.87

 
1,074

 
492.65

 
85.5

 
181

Utah
0.9

 
224

 
252.08

 
208

 
234.46

 
93.0

 
16

Washington
4.1

 
1,065

 
260.05

 
958

 
233.84

 
89.9

 
107

Wisconsin
0.8

 
196

 
247.57

 
188

 
236.92

 
95.7

 
8

Other (2)

 
6

 

 
33

 

 

 
(27
)
 
25.1

 
$
8,024

 
$
320.17

 
$
7,182

 
$
286.57

 
89.5
%
 
$
842

                                 
(1)
The New York health plan was acquired on August 1, 2016.
(2)
“Other” medical care costs include primarily medically related administrative costs of the parent company, and direct delivery costs.

MEDICAL CARE COSTS BY TYPE
The following table provides the details of consolidated medical care costs by category for the periods indicated (dollars in millions except PMPM amounts):
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Amount
 
PMPM
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
PMPM
 
% of Total
Fee for service
$
3,348

 
$
238.04

 
74.5
%
 
$
2,620

 
$
206.01

 
72.9
%
Pharmacy
650

 
46.23

 
14.5

 
529

 
41.59

 
14.7

Capitation
356

 
25.29

 
7.9

 
304

 
23.87

 
8.5

Direct delivery
22

 
1.54

 
0.5

 
18

 
1.39

 
0.5

Other
115

 
8.19

 
2.6

 
123

 
9.68

 
3.4

 
$
4,491

 
$
319.29

 
100.0
%
 
$
3,594

 
$
282.54

 
100.0
%
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Amount
 
PMPM
 
% of Total
 
Amount
 
PMPM
 
% of Total
Fee for service
$
6,434

 
$
228.68

 
74.8
%
 
$
5,357

 
$
213.77

 
74.6
%
Pharmacy
1,266

 
45.00

 
14.7

 
1,054

 
42.05

 
14.7

Capitation
680

 
24.17

 
7.9

 
599

 
23.87

 
8.3

Direct delivery
44

 
1.56

 
0.5

 
34

 
1.36

 
0.5

Other
178

 
6.33

 
2.1

 
138

 
5.52

 
1.9

 
$
8,602

 
$
305.74

 
100.0
%
 
$
7,182

 
$
286.57

 
100.0
%


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 49

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PREMIUM TAXES
The premium tax ratio (premium tax expense as a percentage of premium revenue plus premium tax revenue) was 2.4% in the second quarter of 2017 compared with 2.6% in the second quarter of 2016 and 2.3% in the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared with 2.6% in the six months ended June 30, 2016. This decline was primarily due to the temporary suspension of a Michigan HMO use tax effective January 1, 2017 which was partially offset by a higher California premium tax rate effective July 1, 2016, and significant revenue growth at our Florida health plan, which operates in a state with no premium tax.
HEALTH INSURER FEE (HIF) REVENUE AND EXPENSES
The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2016 provided for a HIF moratorium in 2017. Therefore, there are no HIF revenues or expenses in 2017.

MOLINA MEDICAID SOLUTIONS

The Molina Medicaid Solutions segment provides support to state government agencies in the administration of their Medicaid programs, including business processing, information technology development and administrative services.
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
The Molina Medicaid Solutions segment service margin for the second quarter of 2017 and 2016 and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was insignificant.

OTHER

The Other segment includes primarily our Pathways behavioral health and social services provider, and corporate amounts not allocated to other reportable segments.
Substantially all of Pathways’ revenue is derived from contracts with state or local government agencies and government intermediaries, the majority of which are negotiated fee-for-service arrangements. A significant number of these contracts allow the payer to terminate the contract immediately with or without cause.
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW
The Other segment service margin for the second quarter of 2017 and 2016 and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was insignificant.
In the course of developing the Restructuring Plan, as discussed further in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs,” we determined that future benefits to be derived from Pathways, including integration with our health plans, would be less than previously anticipated. In addition, poorer than expected year-to-date operating results and lower projections of operating results for periods in the near term led us to conclude that a triggering event for an interim impairment analysis had occurred in the second quarter of 2017.
For the Other segment in total, we recorded impairment charges of $61 million for goodwill and $11 million for intangible assets, or $72 million in the aggregate, reported in our consolidated statements of operations as “Impairment losses.”


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 50

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OTHER CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
The G&A ratio was 8.1% in both the second quarter of 2017 and 2016. The G&A ratio increased to 8.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared with 7.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The year to date G&A ratio increased over 2016 primarily due to costs associated with increased Marketplace enrollment in 2017 and the reduction to revenue as a result of the 2017 Health Insurer Fee (HIF) moratorium.
DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
Depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of total revenue, was 0.8% in the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 10, “Impairment Losses.”
RESTRUCTURING AND SEPARATION COSTS
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 11, “Restructuring and Separation Costs.”
INTEREST EXPENSE
Interest expense was $27 million for the second quarter of 2017, compared with $25 million for the second quarter of 2016. Interest expense increased to $53 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, from $50 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016. Interest expense includes non-cash interest expense relating primarily to the amortization of the discount on convertible senior notes, which amounted to $8 million and $7 million for second quarter of 2017 and 2016, respectively and $16 million and $15 million the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We expect interest expense to continue to increase in future periods as a result of our recent $330 million offering of 4.875% Notes. See further discussion in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 7, “Debt.”
OTHER INCOME, NET
As described in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” in February 2017, we received an aggregate termination fee of $75 million for the Terminated Medicare Acquisition. This amount is reported in “Other income, net” in our consolidated statements of operations.
INCOME TAXES
The (benefit) provision for income taxes was recorded at an effective rate of 26.8% for the second quarter of 2017, compared with 59.8% for the second quarter of 2016, and an effective rate of 16.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with 60.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2016. The significant change in the effective tax rate was primarily a result of pretax losses in 2017 combined with significant nondeductible expenses (primarily, compensation and goodwill impairment) and the 2017 HIF moratorium as described above in “Health Plans—Health Insurer Fee (HIF) Revenue and Expenses.”

LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL CONDITION
INTRODUCTION
We manage our cash, investments, and capital structure to meet the short- and long-term obligations of our business while maintaining liquidity and financial flexibility. We forecast, analyze, and monitor our cash flows to enable prudent investment management and financing within the confines of our financial strategy.
A majority of the assets held by our Health Plans segment regulated subsidiaries is in the form of cash, cash equivalents, and investments. After considering expected cash flows from operating activities, we generally invest

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 51

Table of Contents

cash of regulated subsidiaries that exceeds our expected short-term obligations in longer term, investment-grade, and marketable debt securities to improve our overall investment return. These investments are made pursuant to board-approved investment policies that conform to applicable state laws and regulations.
Our investments are classified as current assets, except for our held-to-maturity restricted investments, which are classified as non-current assets, and which are not included in the totals below. Our held-to-maturity restricted investments are invested principally in certificates of deposit and U.S. treasury securities.
 
https://cdn.kscope.io/70efb24a7bb7331ebe92434dcd3ef0a0-moh-33120_chartx55244a01.jpg https://cdn.kscope.io/70efb24a7bb7331ebe92434dcd3ef0a0-moh-63020_chartx34844.jpg
 
Investment income increased to $22 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017, compared with $16 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, primarily due to the increase in invested assets.
MARKET RISK
Our earnings and financial position are exposed to financial market risk relating to changes in interest rates, and the resulting impact on investment income and interest expense.
Substantially all of our investments and restricted investments are subject to interest rate risk and will decrease in value if market interest rates increase. Assuming a hypothetical and immediate 1% increase in market interest rates at June 30, 2017, the fair value of our fixed income investments would decrease by approximately $27 million. Declines in interest rates over time will reduce our investment income.
For further information on fair value measurements and our investment portfolio, please refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 4, “Fair Value Measurements,” and Note 5, “Investments.”
Borrowings under our Credit Facility bear interest based, at our election, on a base rate or an adjusted London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR), plus in each case the applicable margin. As of June 30, 2017, no amounts were outstanding under the Credit Facility.


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 52

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LIQUIDITY
A condensed schedule of cash flows to facilitate our discussion of liquidity follows:
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
(In millions)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
672

 
$
278

 
$
394

Net cash used in investing activities
(845
)
 
(273
)
 
(572
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
333

 
11

 
322

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
$
160

 
$
16

 
$
144

Operating Activities
Cash provided by operating activities increased $394 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2016. The change in net (loss) income, plus the effect of adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities, reduced cash provided by operating activities by $195 million. This change was more than offset by the aggregate of the following changes:
Receivables and deferred revenue. In 2017, the aggregate change in receivables and deferred revenue increased cash flows from operations by $470 million. Cash flows from operations in each period were impacted by the timing of premium revenues receipts. In general, state or federal payors may delay our premium payments, which we record as a receivable, or they may prepay the following month’s premium payment, which we record as deferred revenue. We typically receive capitation payments monthly; however, state or federal payors may decide to adjust their payment schedules which could positively or negatively impact our reported cash flows from operating activities in a any given period. In 2017, the year-over-year effect of the timing of premiums received at our California, Florida, Michigan, Ohio, Texas and Washington health plans positively impacted our cash flows from operating activities.
Amounts due government agencies. In 2017, the change in amounts due government agencies increased cash flows from operations by $133 million, due primarily to additional accruals for ACA Marketplace risk transfer payments.
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities. In 2017, the change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities decreased cash flows from operations by $165 million. In 2016, accounts payable and accrued liabilities increased $147 million, primarily due to the HIF payable at June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2017, there is no comparable accrual because of the HIF moratorium.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities increased $572 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2016, primarily due to higher purchases of investments, net of sales and maturities, in the current year.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities increased $322 million in the six months ended June 30, 2017 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2016, due to proceeds received from the 4.875% Notes offering.

FINANCIAL CONDITION
We believe that our cash resources, combined with borrowing capacity available under our Credit Facility, as discussed further below in “Future Sources and Uses of Liquidity — Sources”, and internally generated funds will be sufficient to support costs under the Restructuring Plan, operations, regulatory requirements, and capital expenditures for at least the next 12 months.
On a consolidated basis, at June 30, 2017, our working capital was $1,376 million, compared with $1,418 million at December 31, 2016. At June 30, 2017, our cash and investments amounted to $5,616 million, compared with $4,689 million at December 31, 2016.
Debt Ratings. Our 5.375% Notes are rated “BB” by Standard & Poor’s, and “Ba3” by Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. A significant downgrade in our ratings could adversely affect our borrowing capacity and costs.

Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 53

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Financial Covenants. Our Credit Facility contains customary non-financial and financial covenants, including a net leverage ratio and an interest coverage ratio, as follows:
Credit Facility Financial Covenants
Required Per Agreement
 
As of June 30, 2017
 
 
 
 
Net leverage ratio
<4.0x
 
3.3x
Interest coverage ratio
>3.5x
 
4.5x
In addition, the terms of our 4.875% Notes, 5.375% Notes and each of the 1.125% and 1.625% Convertible Notes contain cross-default provisions with the Credit Facility that are triggered upon an event of default under the Credit Facility, and when borrowings under the Credit Facility equal or exceed certain amounts as defined in the related indentures. As of June 30, 2017, we were in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility.
FUTURE SOURCES AND USES OF LIQUIDITY
Sources
Our Health Plans segment regulated subsidiaries generate significant cash flows from premium revenue, which we generally receive a short time before we pay for the related health care services. Such cash flows are our primary source of liquidity. Thus, any future decline in our profitability may have a negative impact on our liquidity.
Dividends from Subsidiaries. When available and as permitted by applicable regulations, cash in excess of the capital needs of our regulated health plans is generally paid in the form of dividends to our unregulated parent company to be used for general corporate purposes. In the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, we received $120 million and $50 million, respectively, in dividends from our regulated health plan subsidiaries. See further discussion in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies—Regulatory Capital Requirements and Dividend Restrictions.”
Restructuring Plan. In total, we estimate that the Restructuring Plan will reduce annualized run-rate expenses by approximately $300 million to $400 million upon its completion in late 2018. $200 million of these run-rate reductions, which are a result of staff reductions, will be in place by December 2017, and therefore will fully contribute to our 2018 results. Since the close of the second quarter, we have already achieved $55 million of our annualized run-rate reduction target as a result of staff reductions taken on July 27th. All savings targets discussed in regards to the Restructuring Plan represent annualized run-rate savings that we expect to achieve during the year following the indicated implementation date. One-time costs associated with the Restructuring Plan are expected to exceed the benefits realized in 2017 due to the upfront payment of implementation costs and the delayed benefit of full savings until the beginning of 2018. We expect the cost savings to reduce both “General and administrative expenses” and “Medical care costs” reported on our consolidated statements of operations.
The following table illustrates our estimates of run-rate savings associated with the Restructuring Plan. Such savings will be offset, through the end of 2018, by the costs noted below in “Future Sources and Uses of Liquidity—Uses.” Following 2018, the savings will be offset by approximately $20 million in run-rate expenses resulting from the implementation of Restructuring Plan initiatives.
Estimated Savings Expected to be Realized by Reportable Segment
 
Health Plans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
General and administrative expenses
 
$50
 
$120 to $140
 
$170 to $190
Medical care costs
 
$110 to $190
 
$20
 
$130 to $210
 
 
$160 to $240
 
$140 to $160
 
$300 to $400
Credit Facility. Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 7, “Debt,” for a detailed discussion of our Credit Facility. We intend to borrow approximately $300 million under the Credit Facility in early August 2017.
4.875% Notes. The 4.875% Notes contain a limitation on the use of proceeds which required us to deposit the net proceeds from their issuance into a segregated deposit account, a current asset reported as “Restricted investments” in our consolidated balance sheets. See further discussion in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 7, “Debt.”
Shelf Registration Statement. We have a shelf registration statement on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register an unlimited amount of any combination of debt or equity securities in one or more

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offerings. Specific information regarding the terms and securities being offered will be provided at the time of an offering. Proceeds from future offerings are expected to be used for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, the repayment of debt, investments in or extensions of credit to our subsidiaries and the financing of possible acquisitions or business expansion.
Uses
Restructuring. We estimate that total pre-tax costs associated with the Restructuring Plan will be approximately $130 million to $150 million for the second half of 2017, with an additional $40 million to be incurred in 2018. The costs we incur associated with the Restructuring Plan will be reported in “Restructuring and separation costs” in our consolidated statements of operations.
Estimated Costs Expected to be Incurred by Reportable Segment
 
Health Plans
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
(In millions)
Separation costs–one-time benefit arrangement for a workforce reduction
 
$25 to $30
 
$35 to $40
 
$60 to $70
Other restructuring costs
 
$55 to $60
 
$55 to $60
 
$110 to $120
 
 
$80 to $90
 
$90 to $100
 
$170 to $190
Regulatory Capital Requirements and Dividend Restrictions. For more information on our regulatory capital requirements and dividend restrictions, refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies.”
States’ Budgets. From time to time the states in which our health plans operate may experience financial difficulties, which could lead to delays in premium payments. Until July 4, 2017, the state of Illinois operated without a budget for its current fiscal year. As of June 30, 2017, our Illinois health plan served approximately 163,000 members, and recognized premium revenue of approximately $310 million in the first half of 2017. As of July 28, 2017, the state of Illinois owed us approximately $116 million for certain March, April, May and June 2017 premiums.
On May 3, 2017, Puerto Rico’s financial oversight board filed for a form of bankruptcy in the U.S. District Court in Puerto Rico under Title III of PROMESA. The Title III provision allows for a court debt restructuring process similar to U.S. bankruptcy protection. To the extent such bankruptcy results in our failure to receive payment of amounts due under our Medicaid contract with the Commonwealth or the inability of the Commonwealth to extend our Medicaid contract at the end of its current term, such bankruptcy could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations. As of June 30, 2017, the plan served approximately 322,000 members and recorded premium revenue of approximately $362 million in the first half of 2017. As of July 28, 2017, the Commonwealth was current with its premium payments.
Convertible Notes. We have outstanding $550 million aggregate principal amount of 1.125% cash convertible senior notes due January 15, 2020, unless earlier repurchased or converted. We refer to these notes as our 1.125% Convertible Notes. We also have outstanding $302 million aggregate principal amount of 1.625% convertible senior notes due August 14, 2044, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted. We refer to these notes as our 1.625% Convertible Notes. We refer to the 1.125% Convertible Notes and 1.625% Convertible Notes collectively as the Convertible Notes. The 1.125% Convertible Notes are convertible entirely to cash, and the 1.625% Convertible Notes are convertible partially to cash, each prior to their respective maturity dates under certain circumstances, one of which relates to the closing price of our common stock over a specified period. We refer to this conversion trigger as the stock price trigger.
The stock price trigger for the 1.125% Convertible Notes is $53.00 per share. The 1.125% Convertible Notes met this trigger in the quarter ended June 30, 2017; therefore, they are convertible into cash and are reported in current portion of long-term debt as of June 30, 2017.
The stock price trigger for the 1.625% Convertible Notes is $75.51 per share. The 1.625% Convertible Notes did not meet this stock price trigger in the quarter ended June 30, 2017. On contractually specified dates beginning in 2018, holders of the 1.625% Convertible Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of such notes. In addition, beginning May 15, 2018 until August 19, 2018, holders may convert some or all of the 1.625% Convertible Notes. Because of this conversion feature, the 1.625% Convertible Notes are reported in current portion of long-term debt as of June 30, 2017. As noted above, because the proceeds from the 4.875% Notes are initially restricted to payments upon conversion or redemption of the 1.625% Convertible Notes, such restricted investments are also classified as current in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

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For economic reasons related to the trading market for our Convertible Notes, we believe that the amount of the notes that may be converted over the next twelve months, if any, will not be significant. However, if the trading market for our Convertible Notes becomes closed or restricted due to market turmoil or other reasons such that the notes cannot be traded, or if the trading price of our Convertible Notes, which normally trade at a marginal premium to the underlying composite stock-and-interest economic value, no longer includes that marginal premium, holders of our Convertible Notes may elect to convert the notes to cash.
We currently have sufficient available cash, combined with borrowing capacity available under our Credit Facility, to fund such conversions.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
A summary of future obligations under our various contractual obligations and commitments as of December 31, 2016, was disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There were no material changes to this previously filed information outside the ordinary course of business during the six months ended June 30, 2017. For additional information regarding our long-term debt, including maturity dates, refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 7, “Debt.”
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
When we prepare our consolidated financial statements, we use estimates and assumptions that may affect reported amounts and disclosures; actual results could differ from these estimates. Our critical accounting estimates relate to:
Health Plans segment medical claims and benefits payable. Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 6, “Medical Claims and Benefits Payable,” for a table that presents the components of the change in medical claims and benefits payable, and for additional information regarding the factors used to determine our changes in estimates for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Other than the discussion as noted above, there have been no significant changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, to our disclosure reported in “Critical Accounting Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Health Plans segment contractual provisions that may adjust or limit revenue or profit. For a discussion of this topic, including amounts recorded in our consolidated financial statements, refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies.”
Health Plans segment quality incentives. For a discussion of this topic, including amounts recorded in our consolidated financial statements, refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies.”
Molina Medicaid Solutions segment revenue and cost recognition. There have been no significant changes during the six months ended June 30, 2017, to our disclosure reported in “Critical Accounting Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Goodwill and intangible assets, net. Please refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2, “Significant Accounting Policies,” regarding our adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2017-04 as of June 30, 2017, which has simplified the test for goodwill impairment. We recorded impairment charges of $61 million for goodwill and $11 million for intangible assets, or $72 million in the aggregate, reported in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as “Impairment losses.” At June 30, 2017, goodwill and intangible assets, net, represented approximately 8% of total assets and 44% of total stockholders’ equity, compared with 10% and 46%, respectively, at December 31, 2016. Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 10, “Impairment Losses.”

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SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
FINANCIAL MEASURES THAT SUPPLEMENT U.S. GAAP (NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES)
We use these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental metrics in evaluating our financial performance, making financing and business decisions, and forecasting and planning for future periods. For these reasons, management believes such measures are useful supplemental measures to investors in comparing our performance to the performance of other public companies in the health care industry.
EBITDA*
We believe that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA*) is helpful in assessing our ability to meet the cash demands of our operating units.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions)
Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
33

 
$
(153
)
 
$
57

Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software
44

 
39

 
90

 
76

Interest expense
27

 
25

 
53

 
50

Income tax (benefit) expense
(84
)
 
47

 
(30
)
 
87

EBITDA*
$
(243
)
 
$
144

 
$
(40
)
 
$
270

ADJUSTED NET (LOSS) INCOME* AND ADJUSTED NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE*
We believe that adjusted net (loss) income* and adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share* are helpful in assessing our financial performance exclusive of the non-cash impact of the amortization of purchased intangibles. The following table reconciles net income, which we believe to be the most comparable GAAP measure, to adjusted net (loss) income*.
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
(In millions, except diluted per-share amounts)
Net (loss) income
$
(230
)
 
$
(4.10
)
 
$
33

 
$
0.58

 
$
(153
)
 
$
(2.74
)
 
$
57

 
$
1.01

Adjustment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of intangible assets
8

 
0.14

 
8

 
0.14

 
17

 
0.30

 
15

 
0.27

Income tax effect (1)
(3
)
 
(0.05
)
 
(3
)
 
(0.05
)
 
(6
)
 
(0.11
)
 
(5
)
 
(0.10
)
Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax effect
5

 
0.09

 
5

 
0.09

 
11

 
0.19

 
10

 
0.17

Adjusted net (loss) income*
$
(225
)
 
$
(4.01
)
 
$
38

 
$
0.67

 
$
(142
)
 
$
(2.55
)
 
$
67

 
$
1.18

__________________________
(1)
Income tax effect of adjustments calculated at the blended federal and state statutory tax rate of 37%.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures: Our management, with the participation of our interim chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, has concluded, based upon its evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), were not effective at the reasonable assurance level because of the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting described below. Notwithstanding the material weakness described below, management has concluded that our consolidated financial statements included in this interim report on Form 10-Q are fairly stated in all material

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respects in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for each of the periods presented herein.
Existence of a Material Weakness in Internal Control as of December 31, 2016
As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on the framework set forth in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
We determined that a material weakness existed in our internal control over financial reporting relating to the operation of an element of our process for calculating the amount owed to California by our California health plan. More specifically, a Medicaid Expansion contract amendment executed in the fourth quarter of 2016 changed the medical loss ratio corridor formula and such amendment was not initially considered in determining the liability. As a result, we understated net income by $44 million for the year ended December 31, 2016, which was material to our consolidated results for the year ended December 31, 2016. This amount was corrected prior to the issuance of our consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Because of this material weakness, management concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, based on criteria described in Internal Control - Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
Remediation Plan for Material Weakness
We are executing the remediation plan developed to address the material weakness reported as of December 31, 2016. The remediation efforts we have implemented include the development of robust protocols to ensure that the control, relating to the review of a contractual amendment affecting the computation of the Medicaid Expansion medical loss ratio corridor for our California health plan, is operating as designed. We believe these measures will remediate the material weakness identified above and will strengthen our internal control over financial reporting for the computation of our California Medicaid Expansion medical loss ratio corridor. We currently are targeting to complete the implementation of the control enhancements during 2017. We will test the ongoing operating effectiveness of the control enhancements subsequent to implementation, and consider the material weakness remediated after the applicable remedial control enhancements operate effectively for a sufficient period of time. If the remedial measures described above are insufficient to address the material weakness described above, or are not implemented timely, or additional deficiencies arise in the future, material misstatements in our interim or annual financial statements may occur in the future and could have the effects described in “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting: Except as described above, management did not identify any change in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.


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LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
For information regarding legal proceedings, see Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies.”

RISK FACTORS
Certain risk factors may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations, and you should carefully consider them. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017. The risk factors described herein, and in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations.
The Restructuring Plan may be disruptive, and we may not fully realize the anticipated benefits. 

As discussed herein, we recently initiated a comprehensive Restructuring Plan to improve our profitability and operational efficiency. As part of that Restructuring Plan, we are re-designing core operating processes such as provider payment, utilization management, quality monitoring and improvement, and information technology. We are also streamlining our organization structure, including eliminating redundant layers of management. Finally, we are reducing our workforce by approximately 10%, or 1,400 full-time-equivalent positions. While we expect to benefit from the implementation of the Restructuring Plan, estimates of cost savings are inherently uncertain, and we may not be able to achieve these cost savings, or the expected operating efficiencies, within the periods we have projected, or at all. Restructuring activities may also result in a loss of continuity or institutional knowledge, inefficiency, depressed employee morale, and litigation during transitional periods and thereafter. Internal restructurings can also require a significant amount of time and focus from management and other employees, which may divert attention from our ongoing business operations. In addition, our implementation of the Restructuring Plan will require significant upfront costs. Our estimate of the costs necessary to achieve the cost savings we have identified may prove to be inaccurate, and any increase in such costs may affect our ability to achieve our anticipated cost savings within the period we have projected, or at all. If the Restructuring Plan fails to achieve all of the anticipated benefits, our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected. 

An impairment charge with respect to our recorded goodwill, or our finite-lived intangible assets, could have a material impact on our financial results.

As of December 31, 2016, the carrying amounts of goodwill and intangible assets, net, amounted to $620 million, and $140 million, respectively. Intangible assets are amortized generally on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. For the reasons described below, as of June 30, 2017 the carrying amounts of goodwill and intangible assets, net, had declined to $559 million, and $112 million, respectively.

Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill is not amortized, but is subject to an annual impairment test. We are required to test at least annually for impairment, or more frequently if adverse events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. We estimate the fair values of our reporting units using discounted cash flows.

Finite-lived, separately-identified intangible assets acquired in business combinations are assets that represent future expected benefits but lack physical substance (such as purchased contract rights and provider contracts). Following the identification of any potential impairment indicators, to determine whether an impairment exists, we would compare the carrying amount of a finite-lived intangible asset with the undiscounted cash flows that are expected to result from the use of the asset or related group of assets.

In the discounted cash flow analyses, we must make assumptions about a wide variety of internal and external factors, and consider the price that would be received to sell the reporting unit as a whole in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Significant assumptions include financial projections of free

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cash flow (including significant assumptions about operations, capital requirements and income taxes), long-term growth rates for determining terminal value beyond the discretely forecasted periods, and discount rates. If these assumptions differ from actual results, the outcome of our impairment tests could be adversely affected.

Based on our impairment tests, we recorded $72 million in non-cash impairment losses for goodwill and intangibles, primarily relating to our Pathways subsidiary. In the course of developing our restructuring and profitability improvement plan, we determined that future benefits to be derived from Pathways (including integration with our health plans) will be less than previously anticipated.

We cannot accurately predict the amount and timing of any future impairment charges.  Additional events could occur that would cause us to further revise our estimates and assumptions used in analyzing the value of our goodwill, and intangible assets, net. For example, if the responsive bid of one or more of our health plans is not successful, we will lose our Medicaid contract in the applicable state or states. If such state health plans have recorded goodwill and intangible assets, net, the contract loss could result in a non-cash impairment charge. Additionally, if we are unable to procure new state MMIS contracts, the outcome of our goodwill impairment tests could be adversely affected and result in a non-cash impairment charge. Such a non-cash impairment charge could have a material adverse impact on our financial results.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Purchases of common stock made by us, or on our behalf during the quarter ended June 30, 2017, including shares withheld by us to satisfy our employees’ income tax obligations, are set forth below:
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
 
Average Price 
Paid per Share
 
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly 
Announced 
Plans or
Programs
 
Approximate 
Dollar Value
of Shares Authorized to Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
April 1 - April 30
12,389

 
$
45.60

 

 
$

May 1 - May 31
223,661

 
$
62.45

 

 
$

June 1 - June 30

 
$

 

 
$

Total
236,050

 
$
61.56

 

 
 
_______________________
(1)
During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we withheld 236,050 shares of common stock under our 2011 Equity Incentive Plan to settle employee income tax obligations.

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS 
Exhibit No.
 
Title
 
 
4.1
 
 
 
 
4.2
 
 
 
 
4.3
 
 
 
 
10.1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.1
 
 
 
32.1
 
 
 
101.INS 
 
XBRL Taxonomy Instance Document.
 
 
101.SCH 
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
 
 
101.CAL 
 
 
 
101.DEF 
 
 
 
101.LAB 
 
 
 
101.PRE 
 


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
Dated:
August 2, 2017
 
/s/ JOSEPH W. WHITE
 
 
 
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
Interim Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
Dated:
August 2, 2017
 
/s/ JOSEPH W. WHITE
 
 
 
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
 
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)


Molina Healthcare, Inc. 2017 Form 10-Q | 62
Exhibit



MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
THE GUARANTORS PARTY HERETO
$330,000,000
4.875% Senior Notes due 2025
INDENTURE
Dated as of June 6, 2017

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Trustee






TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
 
 
 
Section 1.01
Definitions
Section 1.02
Other Definitions
Section 1.03
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
Section 1.04
Rules of Construction
 
 
 
ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
 
 
 
Section 2.01
Form Generally
Section 2.02
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
Section 2.03
[Reserved]
Section 2.04
Amount of Notes
Section 2.05
Note Registrar and Paying Agent
Section 2.06
Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust
Section 2.07
Holder Lists
Section 2.08
Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange
Section 2.09
Replacement Notes
Section 2.10
Outstanding Notes
Section 2.11
Treasury Notes
Section 2.12
Temporary Notes
Section 2.13
Cancellation
Section 2.14
Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest
Section 2.15
CUSIP or ISIN Numbers
Section 2.16
Additional Notes
Section 2.17
Record Date
Section 2.18
Persons Deemed Owners
Section 2.19
Computation of Interest
 
 
 
ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
 
 
 
Section 3.01
Notice to Trustee
Section 3.02
Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed
Section 3.03
Notice of Redemption
Section 3.04
Effect of Notice of Redemption
Section 3.05
Deposit of Redemption Price
Section 3.06
Notes Redeemed in Part
Section 3.07
Mandatory Redemption
Section 3.08
Change of Control Offer
 
 
 
ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
 
 
 
Section 4.01
Payment of Notes
Section 4.02
Maintenance of Office or Agency
Section 4.03
Limitation Upon Liens

-ii-





Section 4.04
Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions
Section 4.05
Limitation on Use of Proceeds
Section 4.06
Compliance Certificates
Section 4.07
Waiver of Certain Covenants
Section 4.08
Repurchase at the Option of Holders Upon a Change of Control
Section 4.09
Reports to Holders
Section 4.10
Taxes
Section 4.11
Stay, Extension and Usury Laws
Section 4.12
Corporate Existence
 
 
 
ARTICLE 5 SUCCESSORS
 
 
 
Section 5.01
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
Section 5.02
Successor Corporation Substituted
 
 
 
ARTICLE 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
 
 
 
Section 6.01
Events of Default
Section 6.02
Acceleration
Section 6.03
Other Remedies
Section 6.04
Waiver of Defaults
Section 6.05
Control by Majority
Section 6.06
Limitation on Suits
Section 6.07
Rights of Holders to Receive Payment
Section 6.08
Collection Suit by Trustee
Section 6.09
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
Section 6.10
Priorities
Section 6.11
Undertaking for Costs
 
 
 
ARTICLE 7 TRUSTEE
 
 
 
Section 7.01
Duties of Trustee
Section 7.02
Rights of Trustee
Section 7.03
Individual Rights of Trustee
Section 7.04
Trustee's Disclaimer
Section 7.05
Notice of Defaults
Section 7.06
Reports by Trustee to Holders
Section 7.07
Compensation and Indemnity
Section 7.08
Replacement of Trustee
Section 7.09
Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.
Section 7.10
Eligibility; Disqualification
Section 7.11
Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
 
 
 
ARTICLE 8 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF THE INDENTURE AND DEFEASANCE
 
 
 
Section 8.01
Satisfaction and Discharge of Notes; Discharge of Indenture
Section 8.02
Legal Defeasance

-iii-





Section 8.03
Defeasance of Certain Obligations
Section 8.04
Application of Trust Money
Section 8.05
Repayment to Company
Section 8.06
Reinstatement
 
 
 
ARTICLE 9 AMENDMENT
 
 
 
Section 9.01
Without Consent of Holders of Notes
Section 9.02
With Consent of Holders of Notes
Section 9.03
Action by Holders; Record Dates
Section 9.04
Revocation and Effect of Consents
Section 9.05
Notation on or Exchange of Notes
Section 9.06
Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.
 
 
 
ARTICLE 10 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
 
 
 
Section 10.01
Subsidiary Guarantees
Section 10.02
Limitation on Guarantors Liability
Section 10.03
Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee
Section 10.04
Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms
Section 10.05
Release
Section 10.06
Benefits Acknowledged
 
 
 
ARTICLE 11 [RESERVED]
 
 
 
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS
 
 
 
Section 12.01
[Reserved]
Section 12.02
Notices
Section 12.03
Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes
Section 12.04
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
Section 12.05
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
Section 12.06
Rules by Trustee and Agents
Section 12.07
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Incorporators, Employees or
 
 
Stockholders
Section 12.08
Governing Law
Section 12.09
No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
Section 12.10
Successors
Section 12.11
Severability
Section 12.12
Counterpart Originals
Section 12.13
Table of Contents, Headings, etc.
Section 12.14
[Reserved]
Section 12.15
Waiver of Jury Trial
Section 12.16
Force Majeure
Section 12.17
USA Patriot Act
 
 
 
APPENDIX & EXHIBITS
 

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Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix
 
EXHIBIT 1 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix - Form of Initial Note
 
EXHIBIT 2 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix - Form of Transferee Letter of Representation
 
EXHIBIT 3 to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix - Form of Non-U.S. Beneficial Ownership
 
Certification by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg
 
EXHIBIT A - Form of Notation of Guarantee
 


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INDENTURE
This INDENTURE dated as of June 6, 2017, is by and among Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) party hereto from time to time and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).
RECITALS OF THE COMPANY
A.    The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance of 4.875% Senior Notes due 2025 issued on the date hereof (the “Initial Notes”).
B.    All things and acts necessary to make this Indenture the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company have been done.
RECITALS OF THE GUARANTORS
A.    Each of the Guarantors is a Subsidiary of the Company and desires to make the Subsidiary Guarantees provided for herein.
B.    All things and acts necessary to make this Indenture the legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Guarantors have been done.
NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For, and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders (as defined herein) thereof, the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree, for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes, as follows:
ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01    Definitions.
For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
Additional Notes” means any additional 4.875% Senior Notes due 2025 issued from time to time after the Issue Date under the terms of this Indenture other than pursuant to Sections 2.08, 2.09, 2.12, 3.06 or 9.05 of this Indenture.
Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.
Agent” means any Note Registrar, co-registrar, Paying Agent or additional paying agent.








Appendix” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01 of this Indenture.
Applicable Premium” means the greater of:
(1)     1.0% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed; or
(2)     the excess of:
(a)     the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the Redemption Price of the Notes at June 15, 2020 plus (ii) all remaining required interest payments due on the Notes through, but not including, June 15, 2020 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over
(b)     the then outstanding principal amount of the Notes.
The Company shall calculate or cause the Applicable Premium to be calculated.
Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer, redemption or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such transfer, redemption or exchange.
Attributable Debt” means, as of any date upon which a determination of the amount thereof shall be computed, as of any particular time, the present value, calculated using a rate of interest implicit in such transaction determined in accordance with GAAP, of the obligation of a lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of any lease (including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended).
Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors, or the law of any other jurisdiction relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, winding up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors.
Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” will be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only upon the occurrence of a subsequent condition.
Board of Directors” means:
(1)     with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;
(2)     with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of the partnership;
(3)     with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee or managing members thereof; and

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(4)     with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.
Board Resolution” of a Person means a copy of a resolution certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary (or individual performing comparable duties) of the applicable Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
Business Day” means any day other than a Legal Holiday.
Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the date of this Indenture. In the event of a change under GAAP (or the application thereof) requiring all leases to be capitalized, only those leases that would result or would have resulted in Capital Lease Obligations on the date of this Indenture (assuming for purposes hereof that they were in existence on the date of this Indenture) shall be considered Capital Lease Obligations and all calculations and deliverables under this Indenture shall be made in accordance therewith.
Capital Stock” means:
(1)     in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
(2)     in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;
(3)     in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and
(4)     any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
Cash Equivalents” means:
(1)     United States dollars;
(2)     securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States government (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition;
(3)     certificates of deposit and Eurodollar time deposits with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding 12 months and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $250.0 million;
(4)     repurchase obligations with a term of not more than thirty days for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;

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(5)     commercial paper rated at least A1 by S&P or at least P1 by Moody’s (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) and in each case maturing within 12 months after the date of acquisition;
(6)     readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state of the United States or any political subdivision with a rating of AA or higher from S&P or Aa3 or higher from Moody’s (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(7)     Indebtedness issued by Persons with a rating of A or higher from S&P or A2 or higher from Moody’s (or reasonably equivalent ratings of another internationally recognized ratings agency) in each case with maturities not exceeding 24 months from the date of acquisition; and
(8)    money market funds substantially all of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (7) of this definition.
Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(1)     the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act);
(2)     the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as defined above) becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the Voting Stock of the Company, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; or
(3)     the approval by the holders of Capital Stock of the Company of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be deemed to involve a Change of Control under clause (2) above if (i) the Company becomes a direct or indirect Wholly Owned Subsidiary of a holding company and (ii) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of such holding company immediately following that transaction are substantially the same as the holders of the Company’s Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction.
Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Company” means Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto.
Company Order” means a written order signed in the name of the Company by an Officer and delivered to the Trustee or, with respect to Sections 2.02, 2.09, 2.12 and 9.05, any other employee of the Company named in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee.
Consolidated Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company, the accounts of which are consolidated with those of the Company in accordance with GAAP.

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Consolidated Total Assets” means, as of the most recent balance sheet date referenced in the financial statements that have been filed with the SEC or delivered in accordance with Section 4.09 immediately preceding the date on which any determination is being made, the total assets of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 12.02 hereof, or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.
Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 12, 2015, by and among the Company, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and SunTrust Bank, as administrative agent, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time.
Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities or agreements (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement), note purchase agreements, indentures or commercial paper facilities, in each case with banks or other institutional lenders or investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables), debt securities or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced (including any agreement to extend the maturity thereof and adding additional borrowers or guarantors and by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time under the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders, underwriter or group of underwriters and including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder.
Custodian” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.05 as Custodian with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as custodian hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture.
Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Sections 2.08 or 2.12 hereof, in substantially the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix (as defined herein) except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note legend set forth in Exhibit 1 to the Appendix and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in Global Note” attached thereto.
Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.05 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as Depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture.
Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the Notes mature; provided,

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however, that only the portion of Capital Stock which so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided, further, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death or disability; provided, further, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.
dollars” and the sign “$” mean the lawful money of the United States of America.
Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
Equity Offering” means (i) a public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Company or (ii) a public or private sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of a direct or indirect parent entity of the Company (to the extent the net proceeds therefrom are contributed to the common equity capital of the Company), in each case, other than to a Subsidiary of the Company or pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8 (or any successor form) under the Securities Act or any similar offering in any other jurisdiction or otherwise issuable under any employee benefit plan of the Company or such parent entity of the Company, as the case may be.
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Funded Debt” means all indebtedness for the repayment of money borrowed, whether or not evidenced by a bond, debenture, note or similar instrument or agreement, having a final maturity of more than 12 months after the date of its creation or having a final maturity of less than 12 months after the date of its creation but by its terms being renewable or extendable beyond 12 months after such date at the option of the borrower. For the purpose of determining “Funded Debt” of any Person, there shall be excluded any particular indebtedness if, on or prior to the final maturity thereof, there shall have been deposited with the proper depositary in trust the necessary funds for the payment, redemption or satisfaction of such indebtedness.
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time.
Global Note” has the meaning specified in the Appendix.
Government Securities” means securities that are:
(1)    direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged; or
(2)    obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or a member of the European Union, the timely

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payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in each case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Government Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided, however, that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Securities evidenced by such depository receipt.
Guarantee” means a guarantee other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness. The terms “Guaranteed” and “Guarantees” have a corresponding meaning.
Guarantor” means any Subsidiary that executes a Subsidiary Guarantee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and its respective successors and assigns.
Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries, the obligations of such Person under (a) interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements, (b) other agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk and (c) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices.
Holder” means a Person in whose name a Note is registered in the Note Register.
Indebtedness” means any indebtedness for money borrowed, with respect to any specified Person, which, in accordance with GAAP, would be reflected on such specified Person’s most recent balance sheet date referenced in the financial statements immediately preceding the date on which such indebtedness for money borrowed is determined.
Indenture” means this instrument, as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended in accordance with Article 9 hereof.
Initial Notes” has the meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
Initial Purchasers” means SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., Barclays Capital Inc., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC and MUFG Securities Americas Inc.
Interest Payment Dates” shall have the meaning set forth in paragraph 1 of each Note.
Issue Date” means June 6, 2017.
Legal Holiday” means Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in The City of New York, the city in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is located or the jurisdiction of the place of payment are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

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Lien” means, with respect to any asset or property, a mortgage, pledge, security interest or other lien or encumbrance in respect of such asset or property.
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the ratings agency business thereof.
Notes” means the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes. The Initial Notes and any Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes of this Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase, and unless the context otherwise requires, all references to the Notes shall include the Initial Notes and any Additional Notes.
Offering Memorandum” means the final Offering Memorandum dated May 22, 2017 relating to the Notes.
Officer” means, with respect to the Company, the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer (including, if applicable, any interim Chief Executive Officer), Chief Financial Officer, President, Chief Accounting Officer, Chief Legal Officer, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary of the Company and, with respect to a Guarantor, the President, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, any Vice President or the Secretary of such Guarantor.
Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Company.
Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel which meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company.
Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
Predecessor Note” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same Indebtedness as that evidenced by such particular Note; and any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.09 in lieu of a lost, destroyed or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same Indebtedness as the lost, destroyed or stolen Note.
Principal Property” means, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s interests in any kind of property or asset (including the capital stock in and other securities of any other Person), except such as the Board of Directors by resolution determines in good faith (taking into account, among other things, the materiality of such property to the business, financial condition and earnings of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries taken as a whole) not to be material to the business of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, shall mean the date specified for redemption of such Note in accordance with the terms of such Note and this Indenture.
Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of such Note and this Indenture.
Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date means the applicable date specified as a “Record Date” on the face of the Note.

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Responsible Officer,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) with direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter relating to this Indenture, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject, and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Service, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc., or any successor to the ratings agency business thereof.
SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.
Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Notes means a date fixed by the Company pursuant to Section 2.14 hereof.
Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:
(1)     any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and
(2)     any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).
Subsidiary Guarantee” means a Guarantee by each Guarantor of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and on the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.
TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
Trade Payables” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any other indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors, physicians, hospitals, health maintenance organizations or other health care providers created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods and services.

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Treasury Rate” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) which has become publicly available at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to June 15, 2020; provided, however, that if the period from the redemption date to June 15, 2020 is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the Redemption Date to June 15, 2020 is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used. We will (a) calculate the Treasury Rate as of the second Business Day preceding the applicable Redemption Date and (b) prior to such Redemption Date file with the trustee an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the Treasury Rate and showing the calculation of each in reasonable detail.
Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee.
Uniform Commercial Code” or UCC means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time.
Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary all of the outstanding voting securities of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by applicable law or regulation to be held by a Person other than the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company) shall at the time be owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, or any similar business organization which is so owned or controlled.

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Section 1.02    Other Definitions.
  
Term
Defined in  
   Section  
“1.625% Convertible Notes”
4.05
“Acceleration Notice”
6.02
“Change of Control Offer”
4.08
“Change of Control Purchase Date”
4.08
“Change of Control Purchase Price”
4.08
“Defaulted Interest”
2.14
“DTC”
2.05
“Event of Default”
6.01
“losses”
7.07
“Note Register”
2.05
“Note Registrar”
2.05
“Offer Amount”
3.08(c)(2)
“Offer Period”
3.08(d)
“Paying Agent”
2.05
“Purchase Date”
3.08(d)
“Purchase Price”
3.08(c)(2)
“Sale and Leaseback Transaction”
4.04(a)
Section 1.03    Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
(a)     Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.
(b)     All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings so assigned to them either in the TIA, by another statute or SEC rule, as applicable.
Section 1.04    Rules of Construction.
(a)     Unless the context otherwise requires:
(1)    a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(2)     an accounting term not otherwise defined herein has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
(3)    “or” is not exclusive;
(4)     words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;
(5)     unless otherwise indicated, all references in this Indenture to “Articles,” “Sections” and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections and subdivisions of this Indenture as originally executed;

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(6)     the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(7)    “including” means “including without limitation”;
(8)    provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and
(9)     references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or the TIA shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time thereunder.
ARTICLE 2

THE NOTES
Section 2.01    Form Generally.
Provisions relating to the Initial Notes are set forth in the Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix attached hereto (the “Appendix”), which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made part of, this Indenture. The Initial Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit 1 to the Appendix, which is hereby incorporated in, and expressly made a part of, this Indenture. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule, agreements to which the Company is subject, if any, or usage (provided that any such notation, legend or endorsement is in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company). Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the Notes set forth in the Appendix and exhibits thereto are part of the terms of this Indenture.
Section 2.02    Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
Two Officers shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual, facsimile or electronic signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Notes; and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Notes.
On the Issue Date, the Company shall deliver the Initial Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $330,000,000 executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order directing the Trustee to authenticate the Notes and certifying that all conditions precedent to the issuance of Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Initial Notes. At any time and from time to time after the Issue Date, the Company may deliver Additional Notes executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Additional Notes, directing the Trustee to authenticate the Additional Notes and certifying that all conditions

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precedent to the issuance of Additional Notes contained herein have been fully complied with, and the Trustee in accordance with such Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Additional Notes.
The Trustee shall receive a Company Order, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel that it may reasonably require in connection with the authentication of Notes. Such Company Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the original issue of Notes is to be authenticated. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.
No Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Note a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for in the applicable exhibit to the Appendix, duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory, and such certificate upon the applicable Note shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Note has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.
In case the Company, pursuant to Article 5 of this Indenture, shall be consolidated or merged with or into another Person (whether or not the Company is the surviving Person) or shall sell, transfer, convey, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Company shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed a supplemental indenture hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article 5 of this Indenture, any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition may, from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon a Company Order of the successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Notes as specified in such request for the purpose of such exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.
Section 2.03    [Reserved].
Section 2.04    Amount of Notes.
The aggregate principal amount of Notes which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rules or usage. The Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.
Except as provided in the Appendix and Exhibits hereto, all Notes shall be substantially identical except as to the date from which interest shall accrue and except as may otherwise be provided in any indenture supplemental hereto.
If any of the terms of the Notes are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of any appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate setting forth the terms of the Notes.

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Section 2.05    Note Registrar and Paying Agent.
The Company shall maintain, with respect to the Notes, an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Note Registrar”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment (“Paying Agent”) in the United States. The Note Registrar shall keep a register (the “Note Register”) of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Note Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Note Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Note Registrar.
The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.
The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as Note Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes, and the Trustee hereby agrees so to initially act.
Section 2.06    Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.
The Company shall require each Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust, for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee, all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all funds held by it relating to the Notes to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all funds held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for such funds. If the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all funds held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any Event of Default under Section 6.01(f) or (h) hereof relating to the Company, the Trustee shall automatically serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.
In the event that the Paying Agent receives funds in advance of any due date, the Paying Agent shall be entitled to invest such funds in the U.S. Bank Money Market Deposit Account or any substantially similar successor account, any earnings on which shall be for the account of the Company.
Section 2.07    Holder Lists.
The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Note Registrar, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a).
Section 2.08    Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

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Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Notes at an office or agency of the Company designated pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof for such purpose, and subject to the provisions of Section 2.2 to the Appendix, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Notes of any authorized denominations, of a like aggregate principal amount. The Company shall not charge a service charge for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to pay all taxes, assessments or other governmental charges that may be imposed in connection with the transfer or exchange of the Notes from the Holder requesting such transfer or exchange (other than any exchange of a temporary Note for a permanent Note not involving any change in ownership or any exchange pursuant to Sections 2.12, 3.06 or 9.05 hereof, not involving any transfer).
At the option of the Holders, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the certificated Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
All Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
Every Note presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing.
The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Notes during a period beginning 15 days before any selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a Record Date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note so selected for redemption, in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.
Section 2.09    Replacement Notes.
If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee and the Company receives evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note. If required by the Trustee or the Company, the Holder of such Note shall provide indemnity that is sufficient, in the judgment of the Trustee to protect the Trustee, any of its Agents and any authenticating agent and in the judgment of the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer in connection with such replacement. If required by the Company, such Holder shall reimburse the Company for its reasonable expenses in connection with such replacement.
Every replacement Note issued in accordance with this Section 2.09 shall be the valid obligation of the Company, evidencing the same debt as the destroyed, lost or stolen Note, and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.
Section 2.10    Outstanding Notes.

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The Notes outstanding at any time shall be the entire principal amount of Notes represented by all of the Global Notes and Definitive Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those subject to reductions in beneficial interests in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section 2.10 as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.11 hereof, a Note shall not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note.
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.09 hereof, it shall cease to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser.
If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it shall cease to be outstanding and interest on it shall cease to accrue.
If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a Redemption Date, a Purchase Date or a maturity date, funds sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.
Section 2.11    Treasury Notes.
In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Affiliate of the Company, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
Section 2.12    Temporary Notes.
Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and, upon receipt of a Company Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes or Definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes, as applicable. After preparation of Definitive Notes, the temporary Note will be exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes.
Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture as permanent Notes.
Section 2.13    Cancellation.
The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Note Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of cancelled Notes in accordance with its customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act or other applicable laws) unless by written order, signed by an Officer of the Company, the Company directs them to be returned to it.

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Certification of the disposal of all cancelled Notes shall be delivered to the Company from time to time upon request. The Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.
Section 2.14    Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest.
Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.
If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes which is payable (“Defaulted Interest”), it shall pay the Defaulted Interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the Defaulted Interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent Special Record Date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on the Notes and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such Special Record Date and payment date, provided that no such Special Record Date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such Defaulted Interest. At least 15 days before the Special Record Date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company delivered at least 5 Business Days before such notice is to be mailed (or such other period acceptable to the Trustee), the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the Special Record Date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.
Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.14 and Section 2.08 hereof, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.
Section 2.15    CUSIP or ISIN Numbers.
The Company in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” and/or “ISIN” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” and/or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or Offers to Purchase as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption or notice of a Change of Control Offer and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or Change of Control Offer shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” and/or “ISIN” numbers.
Section 2.16    Additional Notes.
The Company shall be entitled to issue Additional Notes under this Indenture from time to time after the Issue Date, which shall have identical terms as the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than with respect to the date of issuance and issue price and first payment of interest. The Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date and any Additional Notes shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture, including directions, waivers, amendments, consents, redemptions and offers to purchase; provided, however, that a separate CUSIP and/or ISIN number (if then generally in use) will be issued for the Additional Notes, unless the Notes and such Additional Notes are treated as fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

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With respect to any Additional Notes, the Company shall set forth in a Board Resolution and an Officer’s Certificate, a copy of each of which shall be delivered to the Trustee, the following information:
(1)     the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes to be authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture; and
(2)     the issue price, the issue date and the CUSIP and/or ISIN number of such Additional Notes.
Section 2.17    Record Date.
The record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Notes entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent or permitted under this Indenture shall be determined as provided for in TIA § 316(c).
Section 2.18    Persons Deemed Owners.
Prior to due presentment of a Note for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the person in whose name such Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and (subject to Sections 2.07 and 2.13 hereof) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Note be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Note Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Note in global form or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its participants, the operation of customary practices of the Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.
Section 2.19    Computation of Interest.
Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Initial Notes will accrue from June 6, 2017. If any Interest Payment Date falls on a day that is a Legal Holiday, the required payment will be made on the next succeeding Business Day and no interest on such payment will accrue in respect of the delay.
ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01    Notices to Trustee.

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Except as set forth in Paragraph 5 of the reverse side of the form of the Notes set forth in Exhibit 1 to the Appendix, the Company will not be entitled to redeem the Notes at its option prior to their Stated Maturity.
If the Company elects to redeem Notes, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth (a) the applicable section of this Indenture and the Notes pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (b) the Redemption Date, (c) the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed, (d) the Redemption Price and (e) any conditions to such redemption.
Section 3.02    Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.
(a)    If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select the Notes for redemption as follows:
(1)if the Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed; or
(2)if the Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange, based on a method that most nearly approximates a pro rata basis unless otherwise required by law or Depository requirements.
In the event of partial redemption, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.
(b)    The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not an integral multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.
Section 3.03    Notice of Redemption.
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered by electronic transmission (for Notes held in book-entry form) or first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address appearing in the Note Register, except that redemption notices may be delivered more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with a satisfaction and discharge or defeasance, in each case, pursuant to Article 8 hereof.

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The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:
(a)    the Redemption Date;
(b)    the appropriate method for calculation of the Redemption Price, but need not include the Redemption Price itself; the actual Redemption Price shall be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee no later than two (2) Business Days prior to the Redemption Date;
(c)    if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date upon surrender of such Note, if applicable, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion shall be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;
(d)    the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(e)    that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price;
(f)    that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date;
(g)    the applicable section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed;
(h)    that no representation is made as to the correctness of the CUSIP and/or ISIN numbers, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and
(i)    any conditions to such redemption.
At the Company’s request, the Trustee shall provide the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least 45 days (or such shorter period as may be acceptable to the Trustee) prior to the Redemption Date, an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee provide such notice (in the name and at the expense of the Company) and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in this Section 3.03.
Section 3.04    Effect of Notice of Redemption.
Once notice of redemption is delivered in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption shall become irrevocably due and payable on the Redemption Date at the Redemption Price.
Any redemption of the Notes may, at the Company’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Company’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all of such conditions shall be satisfied (or waived by the Company in its sole discretion), or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied (or waived by the Company in its sole discretion) by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date so delayed.
Section 3.05    Deposit of Redemption Price.

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On or prior to 11:00 a.m. Eastern time on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent (or, if the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries is the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust) money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of and, if applicable, accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly, and in any event within two (2) Business Days after the Redemption Date, return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the Redemption Price of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on, all Notes to be redeemed, and any outstanding fees and expenses of the Trustee.
If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the Redemption Date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for purchase or redemption in accordance with Section 3.08 hereof, whether or not such Notes are presented for payment. If a Note is redeemed on or after a Regular Record Date but on or prior to the related Interest Payment Date, then any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal from the Redemption Date up to and including such date as such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.
Section 3.06    Notes Redeemed in Part.
Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and, upon receipt of a Company Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.
Section 3.07    Mandatory Redemption.
Except as set forth in Section 4.08, the Company shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to, or offer to purchase, the Notes.
Section 3.08    Change of Control Offer.
(a)    In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.08 hereof, the Company shall be required to commence a Change of Control Offer, it shall follow the procedures specified below.
(b)    The Company shall cause a notice of the Change of Control Offer to be sent at least once to the Dow Jones News Service or similar business news service in the United States.
(c)    The Company shall commence the Change of Control Offer by sending, by first-class mail (or electronic transmission), with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder at such Holder’s address appearing in the Note Register, a notice the terms of which shall govern the Change of Control Offer stating:
(1)
that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.08 and Section 4.08, that a Change of Control has occurred, and the circumstances and relevant facts regarding the Change of Control;

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(2)
the principal amount of Notes required to be purchased pursuant to Section 4.08 (the “Offer Amount”), the purchase price set forth in Section 4.08 (the “Purchase Price”), the Offer Period and the Purchase Date (each as defined below);
(3)
that all Notes timely tendered and not withdrawn shall be accepted for payment;
(4)
that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;
(5)
that, unless the Company defaults in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest after the Purchase Date;
(6)
that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer may elect to have Notes purchased equal to $2,000 or in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000 only;
(7)
that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Company, the Depositary, if appointed by the Company, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice before the close of business on the third Business Day before the Purchase Date;
(8)
that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Company, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receives, not later than the expiration of the Offer Period, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note (or portions thereof) the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Note purchased;
(9)
[Reserved];
(10)
that Holders whose Notes are purchased in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer); and
(11)
any other procedures the Holders must follow in order to tender their Notes (or portions thereof) for payment and the procedures that Holders must follow in order to withdraw an election to tender Notes (or portions thereof) for payment.
(d)    The Change of Control Offer shall remain open for a period of at least 30 days but no more than 60 days following its commencement, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “Offer Period”). No later than five (5) Business Days (and in any event, no later than the 60th day following the Change of Control) after the termination of the Offer Period (the “Purchase Date”), the Company shall purchase the Offer Amount or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered in response to the Change of Control Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased shall be made in the same manner as interest payments are made. The Company shall publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Purchase Date.
(e)    On or prior to the Purchase Date, the Company shall, to the extent lawful:

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(1)
accept for payment, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered;
(2)
deposit with the Paying Agent funds in an amount equal to the Purchase Price in respect of all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn; and
(3)
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased by the Company and that such Notes or portions thereof were accepted for payment by the Company in accordance with the terms of this Section 3.08.
(f)    The Paying Agent (or the Company, if acting as the Paying Agent) shall promptly (and in any event, not later than 60 days from the date of the Change of Control) deliver or wire transfer to each tendering Holder the Purchase Price deposited with the Paying Agent by the Company (or, if all the Notes are then in global form, make such payment through the facilities of DTC). In the event that any portion of the Notes surrendered is not purchased by the Company, the Company shall promptly execute and issue a new Note in a principal amount equal to such unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, and, upon receipt of a Company Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) such new Note to such Holder, in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered; provided, however, that each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Company to the Holder thereof.
(g)    If the Purchase Date is after a Regular Record Date and on or before the related Interest Payment Date, any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date.
(h)    The Company shall comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with Section 4.08, this Section 3.08 or other provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall comply with applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under Section 4.08, this Section 3.08 or such other provision by virtue of such compliance.
Other than as specifically provided in this Section 3.08, any purchase pursuant to this Section 3.08 shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.
ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS
Section 4.01    Payment of Notes.
The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in this Indenture and the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money

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deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due. Such Paying Agent shall return to the Company promptly, and in any event, no later than five (5) Business Days following the date of payment, any money (including accrued interest) that exceeds such amount of principal, premium, if any, and interest paid on the Notes. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the intervening period.
The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest then in effect; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods), from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful.
Section 4.02    Maintenance of Office or Agency.
(a)     The Company shall maintain an office or agency (which may be an office or drop facility of the Trustee or an Affiliate of the Trustee, Note Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be made. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
(b)    The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
(c)    The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, as one such office, drop facility or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.05 hereof.
Section 4.03    Limitation Upon Liens.
(a)    So long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Company will not, and will not permit any Consolidated Subsidiary to, issue, assume or guarantee any Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien upon or with respect to any Principal Property, or on any shares of Capital Stock of any Consolidated Subsidiary that owns a Principal Property (unless all obligations and indebtedness thereby secured are held by, and the related Lien is granted to, the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary) unless
(i)    the Notes are secured by a Lien equally and ratably with (or prior to) any and all other obligations and Indebtedness secured by such Lien, or
(ii)    the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness secured by such a Lien of the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary then outstanding, together with all Attributable Debt of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries in respect of Sale and Leaseback Transactions (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 4.04) then outstanding would not exceed the greater of (x) 10% of Consolidated Total Assets and (y) $850.0 million;

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(b)    The provisions of Section 4.03(a) shall not prevent, restrict or apply to the following Liens (collectively, “Permitted Liens”), and Indebtedness secured by one or more Permitted Liens shall be excluded in any computation of Indebtedness secured by a Lien pursuant the foregoing clause (ii) of Section 4.03(a):
(i)    Liens existing as of the Issue Date on any property or assets owned or leased by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary;
(ii)    Liens on property or assets of, or on any shares of stock or Indebtedness of, any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Consolidated Subsidiary and not created in contemplation of such event;
(iii)    Liens (A) on any property or assets or shares of stock existing at the time of acquisition thereof (including acquisition through merger or consolidation) and not created in contemplation of such event or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof, or (B) to secure any Indebtedness incurred prior to, at the time of or within 270 days after the later of acquisition of such property or assets or shares of stock or Indebtedness or the completion of any such construction and the commencement of operation of such property, for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof;
(iv)    Liens on any property or assets to secure all or any part of the cost of acquisition, development, operation, construction, alteration, repair, lease, design, installation or improvement of all or any part of such property or assets, or to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred prior to, at the time of or within 270 days after the completion of such acquisition, development, operation, construction, alteration, repair, lease, design, installation or improvement, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing all or any part of such cost;
(v)    Liens in favor of, or which secure Indebtedness owing to, the Company or a Consolidated Subsidiary;
(vi)    Liens arising from the assignment of monies due and to become due under contracts between the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary and the United States of America, any State, Commonwealth, Territory or possession thereof or any agency, department, instrumentality or political subdivision of any thereof; or Liens in favor of the United States of America, any State, Commonwealth, Territory or possession thereof or any agency, department, instrumentality or political subdivision of any thereof, to secure progress, advance or other payments pursuant to any contract or provision of any statute, or pursuant to the provisions of any contract not directly or indirectly in connection with securing Indebtedness;
(vii)    any deposit or pledge as security for the performance of any statutory obligations, bid, tender, contract, lease, government contract, performance bond or undertaking not made directly or indirectly in connection with the securing of Indebtedness; any deposit or pledge with any governmental agency required or permitted to qualify the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary to conduct business, to maintain self-insurance or to obtain the benefits of any law pertaining to worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance, pensions, social security or similar matters, or to obtain any stay or discharge in any legal or administrative proceedings; landlord’s, mechanics’, worker’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s, warehousemen’s and other like liens imposed by law and securing obligations that are not yet overdue by more than 30 days or are being contested in good faith, and deposits or pledges to obtain releases thereof; any

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security interest created in connection with the sale, discount or guarantee of notes, chattel mortgages, leases, accounts receivable, trade acceptances or other paper, or contingent repurchase obligations, arising out of sales of merchandise in the ordinary course of business; liens for taxes, assessments or other government charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith; any deposit or pledge in connection with appeal or surety bonds; or other deposits or pledges similar to those referred to in this clause (vii);
(viii)    judgment Liens; and Liens arising by reason of any attachment, decree or order of any court or other governmental authority, so long as any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been initiated for review of such attachment, decree or order shall not have been finally terminated or so long as the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;
(ix)    Liens created after the date of this Indenture on property leased to or purchased by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary after that date and securing, directly or indirectly, obligations issued by a State, a Territory or a possession of the United States of America, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or the District of Columbia, to finance the cost of acquisition or cost of construction of such property;
(x)    survey exceptions, easements, zoning restrictions, licenses, title restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or incurred or granted by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any material monetary obligations and do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xi)    Liens upon real or personal property leased after the date of this Indenture in the ordinary course of business by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary in favor of the lessor created at the inception of the lease transaction, securing obligations of the Company or those of any Consolidated Subsidiary under or in respect of such lease and extending to or covering only the property subject to such lease and improvements thereon;
(xii)    minor imperfections in title that do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xiii)    Liens securing indebtedness or any other obligations under the Credit Agreement and/or Hedging Obligations related thereto;
(xiv)    Liens created in connection with the depositing of the proceeds from the Notes in a separate deposit account as set forth in Section 4.05;
(xv)    Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding leases entered into by the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(xvi)    licenses, leases or subleases and other intellectual property rights granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary of the Company;
(xvii)    Liens in the nature of normal and customary rights of setoff upon deposits of cash in favor of banks or other depository institutions;

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(xviii)    Liens of a collection bank arising in the ordinary course of business under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the relevant jurisdiction covering only the items being collected upon;
(xix)    Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted by this Indenture;
(xx)    Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods; and
(xxi)    any extension, renewal, substitution or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals, substitutions or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any Lien referred to in subparagraphs (i) through (xx) above or the Indebtedness secured thereby; provided that (A) such extension, renewal, substitution or replacement Lien shall be limited to all or any part of the same property or assets or shares of stock that secured the Lien extended, renewed, substituted or replaced (plus improvements, accessions, after-acquired property, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof and any other property or assets not then constituting a Principal Property) and (B) to the extent, if any, that the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is increased, the amount of such increase shall not be excluded from Indebtedness under any computation under this Section 4.03.
Debt created by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary shall not be cumulated with a guarantee of the same Indebtedness by the Company or any other Consolidated Subsidiary for the same financial obligation.
Section 4.04    Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
(a)    So long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Company will not itself, and will not permit any Consolidated Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement after the date of this Indenture with any Person (not including the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary) which provides for the leasing by the Company or any such Consolidated Subsidiary of any Principal Property which was or is owned by the Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary (except for temporary leases of not more than three years), which property has been or is to be sold or transferred to such Person more than 120 days after the later of (i) the date on which such Principal Property has been acquired by the Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary and (ii) the date of completion of construction and commencement of full operation thereof by the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary (a “Sale and Leaseback Transaction”).
(b)     The foregoing limitation shall not apply to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction if:
(i)    the net proceeds to the Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary from such sale or transfer is equal to or exceeds the fair value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) of the Principal Property so leased,
(ii)    the Company or such Consolidated Subsidiary could incur Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the Principal Property to be leased pursuant to Section 4.03 in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction without equally and ratably securing the Notes or

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(iii)    the Company, within 120 days after the effective date of any such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, applies an amount equal to the fair value (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company) of the Principal Property so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such arrangement (as determined by the Company) to
(A)     the prepayment or retirement of Funded Debt (including securities constituting Funded Debt) of the Company; or
(B)    the acquisition of additional real property for the Company or any Consolidated Subsidiary.
(c)    A Sale and Leaseback Transaction shall not include any such arrangement for financing air, water or noise pollution control facilities or sewage or solid waste disposal facilities or involving industrial development bonds which are tax-exempt pursuant to Section 103 of the United States Internal Revenue Code, as amended (or which receive similar tax treatment under any subsequent amendments thereto or successor laws thereof).
Section 4.05    Limitation on Use of Proceeds.
(a)    No later than 10 Business Days after the Issue Date, the Company will deposit the net proceeds from the Initial Notes into a newly-formed segregated deposit account in the name of the Company, and such net proceeds will be invested (and may be reinvested) in cash and Cash Equivalents. Amounts contained in such account will be used by the Company
(i)    on or prior to August 20, 2018, to (a) redeem, repurchase, repay, tender for, or acquire or retire for value (whether through one or more tender offers, open market repurchases, redemptions or similar transactions) all or any portion of the Company’s 1.625% Convertible Senior Notes due 2044 (the “1.625% Convertible Notes”) or to satisfy the cash portion of any consideration due upon any conversion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes pursuant to the requirements contained in the indenture governing the 1.625% Convertible Notes, and/or (b) make any interest payments due on all or any portion of the Initial Notes,
(ii)    on or after August 20, 2018, to repurchase all or any portion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes that the Company is obligated to repurchase pursuant to the requirements contained in the indenture governing the 1.625% Convertible Notes and
(iii)    subsequent to August 20, 2018 (or such earlier date in the event that there are no longer any 1.625% Convertible Notes outstanding), in any other manner not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture, subject to the Company complying with clauses (i) or (ii) of this Section 4.05(a) prior to any such amounts being used or applied in accordance with this clause (iii). For payments made pursuant to Section 4.05(a)(i) or, to the extent applicable, Section 4.05(a)(ii), amounts permitted to be released from the segregated account shall include amounts necessary to pay principal, any accrued and unpaid interest due on the date of any redemption, repurchase, repayment, tender, acquisition or retirement for value or to satisfy the cash portion of any consideration due upon any conversion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes, premiums (including tender premiums) and fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith.
(b)    Prior to release of proceeds of the Initial Notes from the segregate account pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 4.05(a), the Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate certifying that the proposed use of proceeds from such segregated account is in compliance with this

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Section 4.05. No such Officer’s Certificate shall be required in the event funds are released from such segregated account pursuant to Section 4.05(a)(iii).
Section 4.06    Compliance Certificates.
(a)    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017, an Officer’s Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year (or, with respect to the first such certificate, the period from the Issue Date to December 31, 2017), has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Company and the Guarantors have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Company and the Guarantors have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and none is in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
(b)    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after becoming aware thereof, written notice in the form of an Officer’s Certificate of any event that with the giving of notice and/or the lapse of time would become an Event of Default, its status and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.07    Waiver of Certain Covenants.
The Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 4.03 or Section 4.04 with respect to the Notes if the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes shall either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition, except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 4.08    Repurchase at the Option of Holders Upon a Change of Control.
(a)    Except as provided in Section 4.08(c), upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, each Holder of the Notes shall have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes pursuant to an offer (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a purchase price (the “Change of Control Purchase Price”) equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, to, but not including, the repurchase date specified by the Company in the notice referred to below (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date).
(b)    Except as provided in Section 4.08(c) or (d), within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Company shall send a notice to each Holder of the Notes, by first-class mail at such Holder’s address appearing in the Note Register, or, in the case of Notes held in book-entry form, by electronic

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transmission in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depositary, with a copy to the Trustee, stating:
(i)    that a Change of Control has occurred (or, with respect to a notice sent in advance of a Change of Control, is expected to occur) and a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.08 and that all Notes timely tendered will be accepted for payment;
(ii)    the Change of Control Purchase Price and the repurchase date (the “Change of Control Purchase Date”), which will be, subject to any contrary requirements of applicable law, a Business Day no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date the notice is mailed;
(iii)    the circumstances and relevant facts regarding the Change of Control; and
(iv)    the procedures, determined by the Company consistent with this Indenture, that Holders of the Notes must follow in order to tender their Notes (or portions thereof) for payment, and the procedures that Holders of the Notes must follow in order to withdraw an election to tender Notes (or portions thereof) for payment.
(c)    The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if:
(i)    A third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer, or
(ii)    notice of redemption in respect of all of the outstanding Notes has been given pursuant to Section 3.03.
(d)    A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of, or conditioned upon, a Change of Control if a definitive agreement is in place.
(e)    On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall (i) accept for payment on a pro rata basis Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the applicable Change of Control Offer; (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent the Change of Control Purchase Price in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so accepted; and (iii) deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee all Notes or portions thereof so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate specifying the Notes or portions thereof accepted for payment by the Company. The Paying Agent shall promptly disburse to the holders of Notes so accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate upon receipt of a Company Order and send (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to such holders a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered; provided that each Note purchased and each new Note issued shall be in a minimum principal amount of $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
(f)    Subject to applicable escheat laws, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall return to the Company any cash that remains unclaimed, together with interest or dividends, if any, thereon, held by them for the payment of the Change of Control Purchase Price; provided, however, that, (x) to the extent that the aggregate amount of cash deposited by the Company pursuant to subclause (ii) of clause (e) above exceeds the aggregate Change of Control Purchase Price of the Notes or portions thereof to be

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purchased, then the Trustee shall hold such excess for the Company and (y) unless otherwise directed by the Company in writing, promptly after the Business Day following the Change of Control Purchase Date the Trustee shall return any such excess to the Company together with interest, if any, thereon.
(g)    The Company will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Section 14(e) of the Exchange Act, and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this covenant, the Company will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached the Company’s obligations under this covenant by virtue of this compliance.
(h)    If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Company, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Company as described above, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Company will have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a Redemption Price in cash equal to the applicable Change of Control payment plus, to the extent not included in the Change of Control payment, accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the Redemption Date.  
Section 4.09    Reports to Holders.
(a)    Notwithstanding that the Company may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, if not filed electronically with the SEC through EDGAR (or any successor system), the Company will provide to the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes, within 15 days of the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations with respect to a non-accelerated filer (after giving effect to any grace period provided by Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act):
(i)    all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such Forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report on the annual financial statements by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm; and
(ii)    all current reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports. The requirement for the Company to provide information may be satisfied by posting such reports, documents and information on its website within the time periods specified herein.
(b)    To the extent any information is not provided within the time periods specified in Section 4.09(a) and such information is subsequently provided, the Company will be deemed to have satisfied its obligations with respect thereto at such time and any Default or Event of Default with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been cured.
(c)    In addition, the Company and the Guarantors have agreed that, for so long as any Notes remain outstanding, if at any time the Company is not subject to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act, they will furnish to the Holders and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act. Delivery of any reports, information and documents to the Trustee pursuant to this Section 4.09(a) is for informational

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purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants pursuant to this Article 4 (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).
Section 4.10    Taxes.
The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments and governmental levies, except such as are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders.
Section 4.11    Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.
The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.
Section 4.12    Corporate Existence.
Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each Subsidiary, in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Company or any such Subsidiary and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence of any Subsidiary, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes, or that such preservation is not necessary in connection with any transaction not prohibited by this Indenture.
ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01    Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets.
(a)    The Company may not, directly or indirectly, consolidate or merge with or into another Person (whether or not the Company is the surviving Person) or sell, assign, transfer, convey, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to another Person, unless:
(1)
either:
(A)
the Company is the surviving Person; or

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(B)
the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition has been made is an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; provided that, if such entity is not a corporation, a co-obligor of the Notes is a corporation;
(2)
the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Company) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes by supplemental indenture and joinders all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to agreements in form satisfactory to the Trustee;
(3)
immediately after such transaction no Default or Event of Default exists; and
(4)
the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such transaction or series of transactions and the supplemental indenture, if any, in respect thereto comply with this Section 5.01 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction or series of transactions have been satisfied.
(b)    The sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Company, which properties or assets, if held by the Company instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company on a consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company.
(c)    Upon any transaction or series of transactions that are of the type described in, and are effected in accordance with, conditions described in this Section 5.01, the surviving entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, under this Indenture and the Notes with the same effect as if such surviving entity had been named as the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, of the Notes; and when a surviving entity duly assumes all of the obligations and covenants of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, pursuant to this Indenture, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantee, the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, or any other predecessor Person shall be relieved of such obligations.
(d)    Section 5.01(a) will not apply to any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries. Clause (3) of Section 5.01(a) will not apply to (1) any merger or consolidation of the Company or a Guarantor with or into another Guarantor for any purpose or (2) the merger of the Company or a Guarantor with or into an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, in another jurisdiction under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Company and its Consolidated Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.
Section 5.02    Successor Corporation Substituted.
The Person formed by or surviving any consolidation or merger described in Section 5.01 (if other than the Company) or the Person to which any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition described in Section 5.01 has been made, as applicable, shall succeed to, and be substituted

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for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company under this Indenture and the Notes; provided, however, that the predecessor entity shall not be released from any of the obligations or covenants under this Indenture, including with respect to the payment of the Notes in the case of:
(a)    a sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance or other disposition (unless such sale, transfer, assignment, conveyance or other disposition is of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, taken as a whole), or
(b)    a lease.
ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01    Events of Default.
Event of Default” with respect to the Notes, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing:
(a)    default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any Note as and when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days;
(b)    default in the payment of all or any part of the principal of or premium, if any, on any Note as and when it becomes due and payable either at Stated Maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;
(c)    failure to comply with Section 4.09 for 120 days after either the Trustee notifies the Company of the failure or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes affected by the failure notify us and the Trustee of the failure;
(d)    default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company contained in the Notes or in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or breach of which is elsewhere in this Section 6.01 specifically dealt with or which has been expressly included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of the Notes), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after the date on which written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring the Company to remedy the same and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder shall have been given to the Company by the Trustee, or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes affected by the failure;
(e)    failure by the Company to make any payment, on or before the end of the applicable grace period, after the maturity of any Indebtedness of the Company with an aggregate principal amount then outstanding in excess of $100.0 million or the acceleration of Indebtedness of the Company with an aggregate principal amount then outstanding in excess of $100.0 million as a result of a default with respect to such Indebtedness, and such Indebtedness, in either case, is not discharged or such acceleration shall not have been cured, waived, rescinded or annulled within a period of 30 days after there shall have been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes affected by the failure, a written notice specifying such failure to pay or acceleration and requiring the Company to cause such acceleration to be cured, waived, rescinded or annulled or to cause such Indebtedness to be discharged and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;

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(f)    the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (ii) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or for all or any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days;
(g)    the Subsidiary Guarantee by any of the Guarantors ceases to be, or is asserted in writing by the Company or such Guarantor not to be, in full force and effect or enforceable in accordance with its terms (except as contemplated or permitted by the terms of the Subsidiary Guarantee or this Indenture);
(h)    the commencement by the Company or any Guarantor of a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency reorganization or other similar law, or of any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any such law, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or for all or any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
(i)    any other Event of Default provided with respect to the Notes.
Section 6.02    Acceleration.
If any Event of Default (other than those of the type described in Section 6.01(f) or (h)) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes may, declare the principal, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all the outstanding Notes, to be due and payable by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee specifying the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a notice of acceleration (the “Acceleration Notice”), and the same shall become immediately due and payable.
In the case of an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(f) or (h) the principal, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all of the outstanding Notes shall become due and payable immediately without any further action or notice on the part of the Trustee or the Holders.
The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee and the Company may rescind and annul any declaration of acceleration if the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree and if all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal, premium or interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.

Section 6.03    Other Remedies.

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If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies shall be cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 6.04    Waiver of Defaults.
(a)    The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under this Indenture, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes.
(b)    Upon any waiver of a Default or Event of Default, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed cured for every purpose of this Indenture but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
Section 6.05    Control by Majority.
Subject to Sections 7.01 (including the Trustee’s receipt of the security or indemnification described in Section 7.01(e)), 7.02(f) and 7.07 hereof, in case an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Notes.
Section 6.06    Limitation on Suits.
No Holder of a Note may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes unless:
(a)    such Holder has previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default or the Trustee receives the notice from the Company;
(b)    Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
(c)    such Holder or Holders offer to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
(d)    the Trustee does not comply with such request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
(e)    during such 60-day period, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request.

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The preceding limitations shall not apply to a suit instituted by a Holder for enforcement of payment of principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on, a Note on or after the respective due dates for such payments set forth in such Note.
A Holder may not use this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder.
Section 6.07    Rights of Holders to Receive Payment.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture (including Section 6.06), the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Notes (including in connection with a Change of Control Offer), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
Section 6.08    Collection Suit by Trustee.
If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest then due and owing (together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest) and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
Section 6.09    Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
The Trustee shall be authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its assets or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, moneys, securities and any other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
Section 6.10    Priorities.
If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

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First: to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses of collection;
Second: to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, respectively; and
Third: to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.
The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.10.
Section 6.11    Undertaking for Costs.
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 shall not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by the Company, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then-outstanding Notes.
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01    Duties of Trustee.
(a)    If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s own affairs.
(b)    Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(1)
the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and
(2)
in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision herein to be furnished to it, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

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(c)    The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(1)
this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;
(2)
the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
(3)
the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof.
(d)    Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), (c) and (e) of this Section 7.01.
(e)    No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.
(f)    The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money or property held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds or property except to the extent required by law.
(g)    The Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify the calculations of the Applicable Premium.
Section 7.02    Rights of Trustee.
(a)    The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person.
(b)    Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.
(c)    The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.
(d)    Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.

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(e)    The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a Default or Event of Default is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee from the Company or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes, and such notice references the specific Default or Event of Default, the Notes and this Indenture.
(f)    The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its power and duties hereunder.
(g)    The Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Company’s covenants herein.
(h)    The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.
(i)    [Reserved].
(j)    In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(k)    [Reserved].
(l)    The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder by or on behalf of the Trustee.
(m)    The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.
(n)    None of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise to incur any liability, financial or otherwise, in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not assured to it.
Section 7.03    Individual Rights of Trustee.

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The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest within the meaning of the TIA it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as Trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee shall also be subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.
Section 7.04    Trustee’s Disclaimer.
The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication and any other certificate or other document executed by the Trustee and delivered to the Company.
Section 7.05    Notice of Defaults.
If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after such Default or Event of Default becomes known to a Responsible Officer. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders.
Section 7.06    Reports by Trustee to Holders.
Within 60 days after each May 15 beginning with the May 15 following the Issue Date, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA § 313(b)(2). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d). The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange and any delisting thereof.
Section 7.07    Compensation and Indemnity.
The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

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The Company, and the Guarantors, shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Trustee, its directors, officers, employees, agents and any predecessor Trustee against any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, fines, liabilities or expenses, including incidental and out-of-pocket expenses and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses (for purposes of this Article, “losses”) incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent such losses have been determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim of which a Responsible Officer has received written notice and for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations under this Section 7.07. The Company shall defend the claim, and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel if the Trustee has been reasonably advised by counsel that it is advisable for the Trustee to engage separate counsel, and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor need pay for any settlement made without the Company’s consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor need pay any expense or indemnify against any loss incurred by the Trustee through the Trustee’s own willful misconduct or gross negligence, as determined by a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction not subject to appeals.
The obligations of the Company and the Guarantors under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the resignation or removal of the Trustee and payment in full of the Notes.
To secure the Company’s and Guarantors’ payment obligations in this Section, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation and removal of the Trustee hereunder.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(f) or (h) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.
Section 7.08    Replacement of Trustee.
A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08.
The Trustee may resign in writing at any time upon 30 days’ prior notice to the Company and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if:
(a)    the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;
(b)    the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

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(c)    a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d)    the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.
Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.
If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company, or the Holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may, at the expense of the Company, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company and enter into a supplemental indenture with the retiring Trustee and the Company in which it assumes the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to the Holders. Subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof, the retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided, however, that all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder shall have been paid. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
In the case of an appointment hereunder of a separate or successor Trustee with respect to the Notes, the Company, any retiring Trustee and each successor or separate Trustee with respect to the Notes shall execute and deliver a supplemental indenture hereto (1) which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary by the Company or retiring Trustee or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of any retiring Trustee with respect to the Notes have been assumed by a successor Trustee and in the case where any retiring Trustee is retiring only with respect to some of the Notes that the rights, powers, trusts and duties of any retiring Trustee with respect to the Notes as to which any such retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in such retiring Trustee and (2) that shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustee co-trustees of the same trust and that each such separate, retiring or successor Trustee shall be Trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any such other Trustee.
Section 7.09    Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.
If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation or banking association, the successor corporation or

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banking association without any further act shall, if such successor corporation or banking association is otherwise eligible hereunder, be the successor Trustee.
Section 7.10    Eligibility; Disqualification.
There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a Person organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50.0 million (or a wholly owned subsidiary of a bank or trust company, or of a bank holding company, the principal subsidiary of which is a bank or trust company having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50.0 million) as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.
This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).
Section 7.11    Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.
ARTICLE 8
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF THE INDENTURE AND DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01    Satisfaction and Discharge of Notes; Discharge of Indenture.
This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all Notes issued hereunder when:
(a)    all outstanding Notes previously authenticated and delivered (other than destroyed, lost or stolen Notes that have been replaced or Notes that are paid pursuant to Section 4.01 or Notes for whose payment money or Notes have theretofore been held in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, as provided in Section 8.05) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation and the Company has paid all sums payable by it hereunder; or
(b)    all of the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation mature within one year, or the Notes have become due and payable by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise, and (A) the Company irrevocably deposits or causes to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of such Notes, funds (including money, Government Securities or any combination thereof) in amounts as will be sufficient in the good faith opinion of the Company without consideration of any reinvestment of any interest thereon, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Notes not already delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of and interest on the Notes to maturity or redemption, as the case may be, and to pay all other sums payable by it hereunder, together with irrevocable instructions from the Company directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be, (B) no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit, (C) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound and (D) the

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Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the outstanding Notes and this Indenture have been complied with.
With respect to the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), the Company’s obligations under Section 7.07 shall survive. With respect to the foregoing clause (b), the Company’s obligations in Sections 2.01, 2.02, 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 2.09, 2.10, 4.01, 4.02, 7.08, 7.09, 8.04, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive until the Notes are no longer outstanding. After any such irrevocable deposit, this Indenture shall cease to be of any further effect (except as otherwise expressly provided herein) and the Trustee upon request shall acknowledge in writing the satisfaction and discharge of the Company’s obligations under the Notes and this Indenture with respect to the Notes except for those surviving obligations specified above.
Section 8.02    Legal Defeasance.
Except as otherwise provided for in the Notes, the Company will be deemed to have paid and will be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the Notes on the 91st day after the date of the deposit referred to in clause (a) of this Section 8.02, and the provisions of this Indenture will no longer be in effect with respect to the Notes, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute such instruments reasonably requested by the Company acknowledging the same if:
(a)    the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee (or another Trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 7.10) and conveyed all right, title and interest to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of Notes, under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged to the Trustee for the benefit of such Holders of Notes for payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of such Holders, in and to (1) money in an amount, (2) Government Securities that, through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment referred to in this clause (a), money in an amount or (3) a combination thereof in an amount sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, without consideration of the reinvestment of such interest and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, the principal of and interest on the outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity of such principal or interest; provided that the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such money or the proceeds of such Government Securities to the payment of such principal and interest with respect to the Notes;
(b)    the Company has delivered to the Trustee either (x) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the Company’s exercise of its option under this Section 8.02 and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised, which Opinion of Counsel shall be based upon (and accompanied by a copy of) a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service to the same effect unless there has been a change in applicable federal income tax law after the Issue Date of such Notes such that a ruling is no longer required or (y) a ruling received from the Internal Revenue Service to the same effect as the aforementioned Opinion of Counsel;
(c)    immediately after giving effect to such deposit, on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or,

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insofar as Sections 6.01(f) and 6.01(h) are concerned, to the Company’s knowledge, will occur and be continuing at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after such date of such deposit; and
(d)    the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section 8.02 have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to the end of the 91-day period referred to in clause (c) of this Section 8.02, none of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture with respect to the Notes shall be discharged. Subsequent to the end of such 91-day period with respect to this Section 8.02, the Company’s obligations in 2.01, 2.02, 2.08, 2.09, 8.04, 8.05 and 8.06 and the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder shall survive such satisfaction and discharge until the Notes are no longer outstanding, and thereafter, the Company’s obligations to the Trustee under Section 7.07 shall survive.
After any such irrevocable deposit, this Indenture shall cease to be of any further effect (except as otherwise expressly provided herein) and the Trustee upon request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of the Company’s obligations under the Notes and this Indenture with respect to the Notes except for those surviving obligations in the immediately preceding paragraph.
Section 8.03    Defeasance of Certain Obligations.
Except as otherwise provided for in the Notes, the Company and the Guarantors may omit to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 4.03, 4.04, 4.06, 4.08, 4.09, and 5.01 and clause (d) of Section 6.01 and a breach with respect to Sections 4.03, 4.04, 4.06, 4.08, 4.09 and 5.01 and clause (d) of Section 6.01 shall be deemed not to be an Event of Default, in each case with respect to the outstanding Notes, and the Guarantors (including any Subsidiary of the Company who becomes a guarantor under the Credit Agreement subsequent to the date of this Indenture and who otherwise would be required to provide a Subsidiary Guarantee hereunder) shall be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all Subsidiary Guarantees if:
(a)    with reference to this Section 8.03, the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 7.10) and conveyed all right, title and interest to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of Notes, under the terms of an irrevocable trust agreement in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged to the Trustee for the benefit of such Holders of Notes for payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of such Holders, in and to (A) money in an amount, (B) Government Securities that, through the payment of interest and principal in respect thereof in accordance with their terms, will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment referred to in this clause (i), money in an amount or (C) a combination thereof in an amount sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, without consideration of the reinvestment of such interest and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, the principal of and interest on the outstanding Notes on the Stated Maturity of such principal or interest; provided that the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed to apply such money or the proceeds of such Government Securities to the payment of such principal and interest with respect to the Notes;
(b)    the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as

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a result of such deposit and defeasance of such covenants and Events of Default and will be subject to United States federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred;
(c)    immediately after giving effect to such deposit on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of Default with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, insofar as Sections 6.01(f) and 6.01(h) are concerned, to the Company’s knowledge, will occur and be continuing at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after such date of such deposit;
(d)    if the Notes are then listed on a national Notes exchange, the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Notes will not be delisted as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge; and
(e)    the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section 8.03 have been complied with.
Section 8.04    Application of Trust Money.
Subject to Section 8.06, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust money or Government Securities deposited with it pursuant to Section 8.01, 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be, and shall apply the deposited money and the money from Government Securities in accordance with the Notes and this Indenture to the payment of principal of and interest on the Notes; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
Section 8.05    Repayment to Company.
Subject to Sections 7.08, 8.01, 8.02 and 8.03, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly pay to the Company upon request set forth in an Officer’s Certificate any excess money held by them at any time and thereupon shall be relieved from all liability with respect to such money. The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company upon request any money held by them with respect to the Notes for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years; provided that the Trustee or Paying Agent before being required to make any payment may cause to be published at the expense of the Company once in a newspaper of general circulation in The City of New York or mail to each Holder of Notes entitled to such money at such Holder’s address (as set forth in the Note Register) notice that such money remains unclaimed and that after a date specified therein (which shall be at least 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing) any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company. After payment to the Company, Holders of Notes entitled to such money must look to the Company or the Guarantors, as the case may be, for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person, and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money shall cease.
Section 8.06    Reinstatement.
If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.01, 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be, by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.01, 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or

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Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.01, 8.02 or 8.03, as the case may be; provided that, if the Company has made any payment of principal of or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01    Without Consent of Holders of Notes.
Notwithstanding Section 9.02, the Company, each of the Guarantors (except no existing Guarantor need execute a supplemental indenture with respect to clause (g) below) and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee without notice to or the consent of any Holder:
(a)    to cure any ambiguity, defect, inconsistency, omission or mistake;
(b)    to comply with Article 5;
(c)    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee;
(d)    to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
(e)    to add to the covenants of the Company for the protection of the Holders of Notes, to add any additional Events of Default with respect to the Notes, or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Company;
(f)    to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Notes any property or assets;
(g)    to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture in respect of a Subsidiary Guarantee;
(h)    to release Guarantors in compliance with Section 10.05;
(i)    to secure the Notes, including pursuant to the requirements of Section 4.03;
(j)    to conform this text of this Indenture, the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee to any provision of the “Description of Notes” section of the Offering Memorandum to the extent that the Trustee has received an Officer’s Certificate stating that such text constitutes an unintended conflict with the corresponding provision in such “Description of Notes”;
(k)    to comply with requirements of any securities depository with respect to the notes;
(l)    to establish the terms of Notes as permitted by Section 3.01;
(m)    to make any change that, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder;

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(n)    to provide for the assumption of the Company’s or a Guarantor’s obligations to holders of the Notes and Subsidiary Guarantees in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s assets, as applicable; or
(o)    to provide for or confirm the issuance of Additional Notes otherwise permitted to be incurred by this Indenture.
Section 9.02    With Consent of Holders of Notes.
Subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 and without prior notice to the Holders, the Company, each of the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture and the Notes with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (voting as one class), and the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (voting as one class) by written notice to the Trustee may waive future compliance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9.02, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 6.04, may not:
(a) extend the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal or interest on, any Note;
(b) reduce the principal amount of or rate of interest on any Note, or any amount payable upon redemption thereof, except as provided in this Indenture or the Notes;
(c) change any place or currency of payment of principal of or interest on any Note;
(d) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity on any Note;
(e) reduce the percentage or principal amount of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary to modify or amend this Indenture or to waive compliance with certain provisions of or certain Defaults under this Indenture;
(f) waive an uncured default in the payment of principal of or interest on any Note; or
(g) modify any of the provisions of this Section 9.02, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Note affected thereby.
It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. The Company will mail supplemental indentures to Holders upon request. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture or waiver.

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Section 9.03    Action by Holders; Record Dates.
Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the Holders of a specified principal amount of the outstanding Notes may take any action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice, consent or waiver or the taking of any other action), the fact that at the time of taking any such action the Holders of such specified amount have joined therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of similar tenor executed by such Holders in person or by agent or proxy appointed in writing, or (b) the record of the Holders voting in favor thereof at any meeting of the Holders duly called, or (c) any combination of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of the Holders.
Subject to the provisions of Sections 7.02 and 12.06, proof of the execution of any instrument by a Holder or its agent or proxy shall be sufficient if the ownership of the Notes shall be proved by (a) the Note Register or by a certificate of the Registrar; or (b) in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in any other manner which the Trustee may deem sufficient.
The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then, notwithstanding the first paragraph of this Section 9.03, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies) and only those Persons shall be entitled to consent to such amendment, supplement or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date.
After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder of Notes unless it is of the type described in the second paragraph of Section 9.02. In case of an amendment or waiver of the type described in the second paragraph of Section 9.02, the amendment or waiver shall bind each Holder who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note that evidences the same indebtedness as the Note of the consenting Holder.
Section 9.04    Revocation and Effect of Consents.
Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the Note of the consenting Holder, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to its Note or portion of its Note. Such revocation shall be effective only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver shall become effective on receipt by the Trustee of written consents from the Holders of the requisite percentage in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
Section 9.05    Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Trustee may require the Holder to deliver such Note to the Trustee. At the Company’s expense, the Trustee may place an appropriate notation on such Note about the changed terms and return it to the Holder, and the Trustee may place an appropriate notation on any Note thereafter authenticated. Alternatively, if the Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for such Note shall issue and the Trustee shall

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authenticate a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation, or issue a new Note, shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 9.06    Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.
The Trustee shall be provided with, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that it will be valid and binding upon the Company, subject to customary exceptions. Subject to the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall sign such amendment, supplement or waiver if the same does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
ARTICLE 10
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
Section 10.01    Subsidiary Guarantees.
Subject to this Article 10, each of the Guarantors hereby agrees, jointly and severally, to unconditionally guarantee to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at Stated Maturity, by acceleration, redemption, purchase or otherwise, and (b) all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee under this Indenture and the Notes will be fully and punctually performed within the grace period set forth in Section 6.01(d), if applicable. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.
The Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. Each Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or the Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Subsidiary Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
Each Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders of Notes in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations

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guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 for the purposes of this Subsidiary Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by such Guarantor for the purpose of this Subsidiary Guarantee. The Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Subsidiary Guarantee.
In case any provision of any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Each payment to be made by a Guarantor in respect of its Subsidiary Guarantee shall be made without set-off, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of any kind or nature.
As used in this Section 10.01, the term “Trustee” shall also include each of the Paying Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent, as applicable.
Section 10.02    Limitation on Guarantors Liability.
Each Guarantor and, by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of any Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Subsidiary Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor will be limited so that, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under this Article 10, will not result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
Section 10.03    Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee.
To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01, each Guarantor hereby agrees that the Notes shall bear a notation substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A stating that such Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantors in accordance with this Article 10 and may be released upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Indenture.
Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
If an Officer of a Guarantor whose signature is on this Indenture no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, such Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.

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The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantees set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors.
In the event that a Subsidiary of the Company (other than a Guarantor) becomes a guarantor under the Credit Agreement subsequent to the date of this Indenture, the Company shall cause such Subsidiary to become a Guarantor and to execute a supplemental indenture and Subsidiary Guarantee within 10 Business Days of the date when such event occurs.
Section 10.04    Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 10.05, no Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or into (unless such Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person unless:
(a)    subject to Section 10.05, the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than a Guarantor or the Company) unconditionally assumes all of the obligations of such Guarantor under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture on the terms set forth herein or therein; and
(b)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; provided, however, that this requirement shall not apply to any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Company or another Guarantor.
In case of any such consolidation or merger, and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Guarantor, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor and such predecessor Guarantor shall be discharged from its obligations under the Notes and this Indenture.
Except as set forth in Articles 4 and 5, and notwithstanding clauses (a) and (b) above, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor with or into the Company or another Guarantor, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or another Guarantor.
Section 10.05    Release.
To the extent that a Guarantor is released as a guarantor under the Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement is refinanced without such Guarantor being a guarantor under the new credit facility, or in the event the Credit Agreement is otherwise terminated, then such Guarantor (in the event of a termination of the Credit Agreement, all Guarantors) will be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged of any obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee, without the consent of any Holder:
(a)    to the same extent that such Guarantor was released and relieved of any obligations under the Credit Agreement;
(b)    concurrently with any direct or indirect sale, issuance, exchange, disposition, conveyance or transfer (by merger or otherwise) of any Equity Interests of such Guarantor following which such Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary of the Company, or of all or substantially all the assets of such Guarantor (determined on a consolidated basis for such Guarantor and its Subsidiaries), in accordance

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with the applicable provisions of this Indenture following which such Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary of the Company; or
(c)    upon the Company exercising its legal defeasance or covenant defeasance options pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 or the Company’s obligations under this Indenture being discharged in accordance with Section 8.01 and the Notes.
Upon delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such release has occurred in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably requested by the Company in order to evidence the release of any Guarantor from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee.
Any Guarantor not released from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee shall remain liable for the full amount of the principal of and interest on the Notes and for the other obligations of any Guarantor under this Indenture as provided in this Article 10.
Section 10.06    Benefits Acknowledged.
Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by this Indenture, that it has received adequate value and fair consideration and that the Guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Subsidiary Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.
ARTICLE 11
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01    [Reserved].
Section 12.02    Notices.
Any notice or communication by the Company or the Trustee to the other is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), facsimile transmission or overnight air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery, to the other’s address:
If to the Company:
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
200 Oceangate, Suite 100
Long Beach, CA 90802
Attention: Joseph W. White, Chief Financial Officer

Telecopier No.: (562) 499-0612

If to the Trustee:

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U.S. Bank National Association
633 West Fifth Street, 24
th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attention: Paula Oswald
Telecopier No.: (213) 615-6197

The Company or the Trustee, by notice to the other, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
All notices and communications (other than those sent to the Trustee) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when receipt acknowledged, if sent by facsimile transmission; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery. All notices and communications to the Trustee shall be deemed duly given and effective only upon receipt.
Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next-day delivery to its address shown on the Note Register or, if required or permitted by Section 3.03 or 3.08(c), by electronic transmission.
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.
If a notice or communication is mailed or delivered in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
If the Company sends a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.
The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, pdf, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, provided, however, that the Trustee shall have received an incumbency certificate listing persons designated to give such instructions or directions and containing specimen signatures of such designated persons, which such incumbency certificate shall be amended and replaced whenever a person is to be added or deleted from the listing. If the Company elects to give the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Trustee in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict with or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The Company agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk or interception and misuse by third parties.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or any Note, where this Indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or purchase) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to DTC (or its designee) pursuant to the standing instructions from DTC or its designee.

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Section 12.03    Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes.
Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Note Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).
Section 12.04    Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:
(a)    an Officer’s Certificate in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signer, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
(b)    an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been complied with.
Section 12.05    Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and shall include:
(a)    a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
(b)    a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(c)    a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
(d)    a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.
With respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate, certificates of public officials or reports or opinions of experts.
Section 12.06    Rules by Trustee and Agents.
The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Note Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

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Section 12.07    No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Incorporators, Employees or Stockholders.
None of the Company’s nor its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, employees, incorporators, members, partners or stockholders, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
Section 12.08    Governing Law.
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.
Section 12.09    No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 12.10    Successors.
All covenants and agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All covenants and agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.
Section 12.11    Severability.
In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 12.12    Counterpart Originals.
The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or pdf transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent one and the same agreement.
Section 12.13    Table of Contents, Headings, etc.
The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings in this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.
Section 12.14    [Reserved].
Section 12.15    Waiver of Jury Trial.

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EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE GUARANTORS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.16    Force Majeure.
In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.
Section 12.17    USA Patriot Act.
The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the USA Patriot Act.

[Signatures on following page]

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Indenture to be duly executed.
Dated June 6, 2017
 
Company:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guarantors:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA PATHWAYS, LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PATHWAYS HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 

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Dated June 6, 2017
 
 
Trustee:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 


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Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix
PROVISIONS RELATING TO INITIAL NOTES
1.    Definitions
1.1    Definitions.
For the purposes of this Appendix the following terms shall have the meanings indicated below:
“Certificated Note” means a certificated Initial Note (other than a Global Note) bearing, if required, the restricted notes legend set forth in Section 2.2(e) of this Appendix.
“Distribution Compliance Period,” with respect to any Notes, means the period of 40 consecutive days beginning on and including the later of (i) the day on which such Notes are first offered to Persons other than distributors (as defined in Regulation S under the Securities Act) in reliance on Regulation S and (ii) the issue date with respect to such Notes.
“Notes Custodian” means the custodian with respect to a Global Note (as appointed by the Depositary), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.
“Purchase Agreement” means (1) with respect to the Initial Notes issued on the Issue Date, the Purchase Agreement dated May 22, 2017, among the Company, the Guarantors and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., as representative of the Initial Purchasers, and (2) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the purchase agreement or underwriting agreement among the Company, the Guarantors and the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes.
“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.
“Transfer Restricted Notes” means Notes that bear or are required to bear the legend relating to restrictions on transfer relating to the Securities Act set forth in Section 2.2(e) hereto.
1.2    Other Definitions.
Term
Defined in
Section
“Agent Members”
2.1(b)
“Clearstream”
2.1(a)
“Euroclear”
2.1(a)
“Global Notes”
2.1(a)
“Regulation S”
2.1(a)
“Regulation S Global Note”
2.1(a)
“Rule 144A”
2.1(a)
“Rule 144A Global Note”
2.1(a)

1.3    Capitalized terms used in this Appendix, but not defined, have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Indenture to which this Appendix is attached.
2.    The Notes.

Appendix-1



2.1    (a)     Form and Dating. The Initial Notes shall be offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement. The Initial Notes shall be resold initially only to (i) QIBs in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) and (ii) Persons other than U.S. Persons (as defined in Regulation S) in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”). Initial Notes may thereafter be transferred to, among others, QIBs and purchasers in reliance on Regulation S, subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein. Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in definitive, fully registered form (collectively, the “Rule 144A Global Note”); and Initial Notes initially resold pursuant to Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Notes in fully registered form (collectively, the “Regulation S Global Note”), in each case without interest coupons and with the global Notes legend and the restricted notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Initial Notes represented thereby with the Notes Custodian and registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee of the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in the Indenture. Except as set forth in the immediately succeeding paragraph, beneficial ownership interests in the Regulation S Global Note shall be held only through the Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) and Clearstream Banking S.A. (“Clearstream”) (as indirect participants in the Depositary) and shall not be exchangeable for interests in the Rule 144A Global Note or any other Note prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and then, after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, may be exchanged for interests in a Rule 144A Global Note only upon certification in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 3 or otherwise in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee that beneficial ownership interests in such Regulation S Global Note are owned either by non-U.S. persons or U.S. persons who purchased such interests in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act.
Prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial interests in Regulation S Global Notes may be exchanged for interests in Rule 144A Global Notes if (1) such exchange occurs in connection with a transfer of Notes in compliance with Rule 144A and (2) the transferor of the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that the beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note is being transferred (a) to a Person who the transferor reasonably believes to be a QIB that is purchasing for its own account or the account of a QIB in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A, and (b) in accordance with all applicable securities laws of the States of the United States and other jurisdictions.
Beneficial interests in a Rule 144A Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in a Regulation S Global Note, whether before or after the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period, subject to Applicable Procedures, only if the transferor first delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2) to the effect that such transfer is being made in accordance with Rule 903 or 904 of Regulation S or Rule 144 (if applicable).
The Rule 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note are collectively referred to herein as “Global Notes.” The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee as hereinafter provided.
(b)    Book-Entry Provisions. This Section 2.1(b) shall apply only to a Global Note deposited with or on behalf of the Depositary.

Appendix-2



The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.1(b), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Notes that (a) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary and (b) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instructions or held by the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary. The Company has entered into a letter of representations with the Depositary in the form provided by the Depositary and the Trustee and each Agent are hereby authorized to act in accordance with such letter and Applicable Procedures.
Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under the Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depositary or by the Trustee as the custodian of the Depositary or under such Global Note, and the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the Depositary as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or impair, as between the Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of such Depositary governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.
(c)    Certificated Notes. Except as provided in this Section 2.1, Section 2.2 or 2.3, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Certificated Notes.
2.2    Transfer and Exchange.
(a)    Transfer and Exchange of Certificated Notes. When Certificated Notes are presented to the Note Registrar with a request:
(x)     to register the transfer of such Certificated Notes; or
(y)     to exchange such Certificated Notes for an equal principal amount of Certificated Notes of other authorized denominations,
the Note Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its reasonable requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Certificated Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange:
(i)    shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Note Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing; and
(ii)    if such Certificated Notes are required to bear a restricted notes legend, they are being transferred or exchanged pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, pursuant to Section 2.2(b) or pursuant to clause (A), (B) or (C) below, and are accompanied by the following additional information and documents, as applicable:
(A)    if such Certificated Notes are being delivered to the Note Registrar by a Holder for registration in the name of such Holder, without transfer, a certification from such Holder to that effect; or
(B)    if such Certificated Notes are being transferred to the Company, a certification to that effect; or

Appendix-3



(C)     if such Certificated Notes are being transferred (x) pursuant to an exemption from registration in accordance with Rule 144A, Regulation S or Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (y) in reliance upon another exemption from the requirements of the Securities Act: (i) a certification to that effect (in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note) and (ii) if the Company so requests, an Opinion of Counsel or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company as to the compliance with the restrictions set forth in the legend set forth in Section 2.2(e)(i).
(b)    Restrictions on Transfer of a Certificated Note for a Beneficial Interest in a Global Note. A Certificated Note may not be exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Rule 144A Global Note or a Regulation S Global Note except upon satisfaction of the requirements set forth below. Upon receipt by the Trustee of a Certificated Note, duly endorsed or accompanied by appropriate instruments of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, together with:
(i)    certification, in a form substantially similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit 2, that such Certificated Note is either (A) being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A or (B) being transferred after expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period by a Person who initially purchased such Note in reliance on Regulation S to a buyer who elects to hold its interest in such Note in the form of a beneficial interest in the Regulation S Global Note; and
(ii)    written instructions directing the Trustee to make, or to direct the Notes Custodian to make, an adjustment on its books and records with respect to such Rule 144A Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(A)) or Regulation S Global Note (in the case of a transfer pursuant to clause (b)(i)(B)) to reflect an increase in the aggregate principal amount of the Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, such instructions to contain information regarding the Depositary account to be credited with such increase,
then the Trustee shall cancel such Certificated Note and cause, or direct the Notes Custodian to cause, in accordance with the standing instructions and procedures existing between the Depositary and the Notes Custodian, the aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by the Rule 144A Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, to be increased by the aggregate principal amount of the Certificated Note to be exchanged and shall credit or cause to be credited to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, equal to the principal amount of the Certificated Note so cancelled. If no Rule 144A Global Notes or Regulation S Global Notes, as applicable, are then outstanding, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate, upon receipt of a Company Order, a new Rule 144A Global Note or Regulation S Global Note, as applicable, in the appropriate principal amount.
(c)    Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.
(i)    The transfer and exchange of Global Notes or beneficial interests therein shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the Indenture (including applicable restrictions on transfer set forth herein, if any) and the procedures of the Depositary therefor. A transferor of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall deliver to the Note Registrar a written order given in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures containing information regarding the participant account of the Depositary to be credited with a beneficial interest in the Global Note. The Note Registrar shall, in accordance with such instructions instruct the Depositary to credit to the account of the Person specified in such instructions a

Appendix-4



beneficial interest in the Global Note and to debit the account of the Person making the transfer the beneficial interest in the Global Note being transferred.
(ii)    If the proposed transfer is a transfer of a beneficial interest in one Global Note to a beneficial interest in another Global Note, the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Global Note to which such interest is being transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be so transferred, and the Note Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a corresponding decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interest is being transferred.
(iii)    Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Appendix (other than the provisions set forth in Section 2.3), a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
(iv)    In the event that a Global Note is exchanged for Certificated Notes pursuant to Section 2.3 of this Appendix, such Notes may be exchanged only in accordance with such procedures as are substantially consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.2 (including the certification requirements set forth on the reverse of the Initial Notes (as set forth in Exhibit 2, hereto) intended to ensure that such transfers comply with Rule 144A, Regulation S or another applicable exemption under the Securities Act, as the case may be) and such other procedures as may from time to time be adopted by the Company.
(d)    Restrictions on Transfer of Regulation S Global Notes. Subject to Section 2.1(a), during the Distribution Compliance Period, beneficial ownership interests in Regulation S Global Notes may only be sold, pledged or transferred in accordance with the Applicable Procedures and only (i) to the Company, (ii) in an offshore transaction in accordance with Regulation S (other than a transaction resulting in an exchange for an interest in another Regulation S Global Note) or (iii) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, in each case in accordance with any applicable securities laws of any State of the United States.
(e)    Legend.
(i)    Except as permitted by the following paragraph (ii), each Note certificate evidencing the Global Notes (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof), in the case of Notes offered otherwise than in reliance on Regulation S shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE

Appendix-5



SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a) (1), (2), (3), (7) AND (8) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR,” IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF $250,000, (IV) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (V) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (VI) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (VI) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.
Each certificate evidencing a Note offered in reliance on Regulation S shall, in addition to the foregoing, bear a legend in substantially the following form:
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
Each Certificated Note shall also bear the following additional legend:
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE COMPANY AND THE NOTE REGISTRAR SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS THEY MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.
(ii)    Upon any sale or transfer of a Transfer Restricted Note (including any Transfer Restricted Note represented by a Global Note) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, the Note Registrar shall permit the transferee thereof to exchange such Transfer Restricted Note for a Certificated Note that does not bear the legend set forth above and rescind any restriction on the transfer of such Transfer Restricted Note, if the transferor thereof certifies in writing to the Note Registrar that such sale or transfer was made in reliance on Rule 144 (such certification to be in the form set forth on the reverse of the Note).
(f)    Cancellation or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have been exchanged for Certificated Notes, redeemed, purchased or cancelled, such Global Note shall be returned to the Depositary for cancellation or retained and cancelled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for Certificated

Appendix-6



Notes, redeemed, purchased or cancelled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.
(g)    No Obligation of the Trustee.
(i)    The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in the Depositary or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders under the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable rules and procedures of the Depositary. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners. Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary.
(ii)    The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under the Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of the Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
2.3    Certificated Notes.
(a)    A Global Note deposited with the Depositary or with the Trustee as Notes Custodian for the Depositary pursuant to Section 2.1 shall be transferred to the beneficial owners thereof in the form of Certificated Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Note, in exchange for such Global Note, only if such transfer complies with Section 2.2 hereof and (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depository for such Global Note and the Depositary fails to appoint a successor depository or if at any time such depository ceases to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, in either case, and a successor depository is not appointed by the Company within 90 days of such notice, or (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Certificated Notes under the Indenture (although Regulation S Global Notes at the Company’s election pursuant to this clause may not be exchanged for Certificated Notes prior to (a) the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and (b) the receipt of any certificates required under the provisions of Regulation S).
(b)    Any Global Note that is transferable to the beneficial owners thereof pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee located at its principal corporate trust office to be so transferred, in whole or from time to time in part, without charge, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, upon such transfer of each portion of such Global Note, an equal aggregate

Appendix-7



principal amount of Certificated Notes of authorized denominations. Any portion of a Global Note transferred pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be executed, authenticated and delivered only in minimum denominations of $2,000 principal amount and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof and registered in such names as the Depositary shall direct. Any Certificated Note delivered in exchange for an interest in the Transfer Restricted Note shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.2(e) hereof, bear the restricted notes legend and certificated notes legend set forth in Exhibit 1 hereto.
(c)    Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3(b) hereof, the registered Holder of a Global Note shall be entitled to grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under the Indenture or the Notes.
(d)    In the event of the occurrence of one of the events specified in Section 2.3(a) hereof, the Company shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Notes in definitive, fully registered form without interest coupons. In the event that such Certificated Notes are not issued, the Company expressly acknowledges, with respect to the right of any Holder to pursue a remedy pursuant to the Indenture, including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 6.05, the right of any beneficial owner of Notes to pursue such remedy with respect to the portion of the Global Note that represents such beneficial owner’s Notes as if such Certificated Notes had been issued.


Appendix-8



EXHIBIT 1
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

[FORM OF FACE OF INITIAL NOTE]
[Global Notes Legend]
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC) ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.
[[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE ONLY] UNTIL 40 DAYS AFTER THE LATER OF COMMENCEMENT OR COMPLETION OF THE OFFERING, AN OFFER OR SALE OF SECURITIES WITHIN THE UNITED STATES BY A DEALER (AS DEFINED IN THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”)) MAY VIOLATE THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT IF SUCH OFFER OR SALE IS MADE OTHERWISE THAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 144A THEREUNDER.]
[Restricted Notes Legend]
THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a) (1), (2), (3), (7) AND (8) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR

Ex. 1-1






FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR,” IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF $250,000, (IV) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (V) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (VI) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (VI) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.
[[FOR REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE ONLY] THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION ORIGINALLY EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED IN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, ANY U.S. PERSON EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TERMS USED ABOVE HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.]
[Certificated Notes Legend]
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE NOTE REGISTRAR SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS THE COMPANY MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING RESTRICTIONS.

Ex. 1-2






4.875% Senior Notes due 2025
CUSIP ____________
ISIN _____________
No. _______
$
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
promises to pay to [CEDE & CO., INC.]* or registered assigns, the principal sum of _____________ Dollars ($______________) [as may be increased or decreased as set forth on the attached Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in Global Note] on June 15, 2025.
Interest Payment Dates: June 15 and December 15, commencing December 15, 2017.
Record Dates: June 1 and December 1.
Dated: ____________________, 20__


* Only applicable if there is a Global Note.


Ex. 1-3






IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officers.
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
 
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
 




Ex. 1-4









This Trustee Certificate of Authentication is for one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee


By: ________________________________
Authorized Signatory


Dated: _____________ ___, 20____


Ex. 1-5






[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF INITIAL NOTE]
4.875% Senior Notes due 2025
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
1.    Interest. Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 4.875% per annum until maturity. The Company shall pay interest semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each an “Interest Payment Date”) and no interest shall accrue on such payment as the result of such delay. Interest shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid on the Notes (or one or more Predecessor Notes) or, if no interest has been paid, from June 6, 2017. The Company shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest under the Indenture and this Note; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods), from time to time at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
2.    Method of Payment. The Company shall pay interest on the Notes (except Defaulted Interest) to the Persons in whose name this Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the June 1 or December 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are cancelled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.14 of the Indenture with respect to Defaulted Interest. The Notes shall be payable as to principal, premium, if any, and interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose, or, at the option of the Company, payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the Note Register; provided, however, that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds shall be required with respect to principal of and interest and premium, if any, on, all Global Notes and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Company or the Paying Agent. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
3.    Paying Agent and Note Registrar. Initially, U.S. Bank National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, shall act as Paying Agent and Note Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Note Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its Consolidated Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
4.    Indenture. The Company issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of June 6, 2017 (the “Indenture”) among the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and such Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
5.    Optional Redemption.
(a)    Except pursuant to clauses (b), (c) and (d) of this paragraph 5, the Notes shall not be redeemable at the option of the Company prior to June 15, 2020.

Ex. 1-6






(b)    Prior to June 15, 2020, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
Applicable Premium” means the greater of:
(1)     1.0% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed; or
(2)     the excess of:
(A)     the present value at such Redemption Date of (i) the Redemption Price of the Notes at June 15, 2020 plus (ii) all required remaining interest payments due on the Notes through, but not including, June 15, 2020 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such Redemption Date plus 50 basis points; over
(B)     the then outstanding principal amount of the Notes.
The Company shall calculate or cause the Applicable Premium to be calculated.

(c)    Prior to June 15, 2020, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes), upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings at a redemption price of 104.875% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Redemption Date (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date); provided that (i) at least 60% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (calculated after giving effect to any issuance of Additional Notes) originally issued remains outstanding immediately after each such redemption and (ii) the redemption occurs within 180 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering.
(d)    On or after June 15, 2020, the Company may on any one or more occasions redeem all or a part of the Notes, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount of the Notes) set forth below, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the Redemption Date (subject to the rights of Holders of Notes on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date), if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on June 15 of the years indicated below:
 
Year
 
Percentage
 
2020
 
102.438%
 
2021
 
101.219%
 
2022 and thereafter
 
100.000%


Ex. 1-7






6.    Mandatory Redemption. Except as set forth in Sections 4.08 of the Indenture, the Company shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.
7.    Repurchase at Option of Holder.
(a)    Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, Article 3 and Section 4.08 of the Indenture shall apply to the extent applicable.
8.    Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000, unless all of the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. Unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Redemption Price, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or portions thereof called for redemption on the applicable Redemption Date.
9.    Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Note Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Company may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Note or portion of a Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Company need not exchange or register the transfer of any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed or during the period between a Record Date and the corresponding Interest Payment Date.
10.    Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
11.    Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. The Indenture, Notes or Subsidiary Guarantees may be amended or supplemented as provided in the Indenture.
12.    Defaults and Remedies. The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest of all the outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency described in the Indenture, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power.
The Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Notes, and rescind any acceleration and its consequences with respect to the Notes.

Ex. 1-8






The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Company is required within 30 days of becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.
13.    Trustee Dealings with Company. Subject to certain limitations, the Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee.
14.    No Recourse Against Others. None of the Company’s nor its Subsidiaries’ directors, officers, employees, incorporators, members, partners or stockholders, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Notes, this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
15.    Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
16.    Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
17.    CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. The Company has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
18.    Governing Law. THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS NOTE WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPALS OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.
The Company shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
200 Oceangate, Suite 100
Long Beach, CA 90802
Attention: Joseph W. White, Chief Financial Officer

Telecopier No.: (562) 499-0612


Ex. 1-9






EXHIBIT 2
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix
ASSIGNMENT/TRANSFER FORM
To assign and transfer this Note, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
 
 
(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)  
 
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. No.)
and irrevocably appoint ___________________________ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

Date:
 
 
Your Signature:
 
 
 
 
 
(Sign exactly as your name appears
 
 
 
 
on the other side of this Note.)

In connection with any transfer of this Note occurring prior to the date which is the date following the expiration of the applicable holding period set forth in Rule 144(d) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of this Note, the undersigned confirms that it has not utilized any general solicitation or general advertising in connection with such transfer, is making such transfer in accordance with the applicable securities laws of the States of the United States and other jurisdictions and is making such transfer pursuant to one of the following:

CHECK ONE BOX BELOW

(1)    to the Company; or

(2)    in the United States to a person whom the seller reasonably believes is a
“qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A; or

(3)    to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a) (1), (2), (3), (7) and (8) under the Securities Act that is an institutional investor acquiring the note for its own account or for the account of such an institutional “accredited investor,” in each case in a minimum principal amount of $250,000; or

(4)    outside the United States in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act; or

(5)    pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 144 thereunder (if available); or

(6)    pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.


Ex. 2-1







Unless one of the boxes is checked, the Trustee shall refuse to register the Note evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered holder thereof; provided, however, that if box (5) is checked, the Trustee shall be entitled to require, prior to registering any such transfer of this Note, such legal opinions, certifications and other information as the Company have reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, such as the exemption provided by Rule 144 under such Act.

 
 
 
 
 
Signature
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Signature Guarantee:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Signature must be guaranteed
 
Signature
 
 
 
 
 
 
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Ex. 2-2






TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED.
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Company as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
 
Date:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
Name of Entity:
 
 
 
 
 
Notice: To be executed by an executive officer
 
 
 
 
 
 


Ex. 2-3






[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN GLOBAL NOTE
The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
Date of
Exchange
Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
following such decrease (or increase)
Signature of authorized signatory of Trustee or
Note Custodian
 
 
 
 
 


Ex. 2-4






OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.08 of the Indenture, check the box below:
¨    Section 4.08
If you want to elect to have only part of the Note purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 4.08 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased: $_______________.
Date: ___________________
Your signature: ___________________________
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the Note) 
 
Tax Identification No.:
________________________________________
 
 
SIGNATURE GUARANTEE
 
 
________________________________________
 
Signatures must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” meeting the requirements of the Note Registrar, which requirements include membership or participation in the Security Transfer Agent Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Note Registrar in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


Ex. 2-5






EXHIBIT 3
to Rule 144A / Regulation S Appendix

FORM OF NON-U.S. BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
CERTIFICATION BY EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM
[Date]
U.S. Bank National Association
633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Fax: (213) 615-6197

Re:    4.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (the “Notes”) of Molina Healthcare, Inc. (the “Company”)
Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of June 6, 2017 (as amended and supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given them in the Indenture.
This is to certify with respect to $______________ principal amount of the Notes that, except as set forth below, we have received in writing, by tested telex or by electronic transmission, from member organizations appearing in our records as persons being entitled to a portion of such principal amount (our “Member Organizations”) certifications with respect to such portion, that such portion is beneficially owned by (a) non-U.S. person(s) or (b) U.S. person(s) who purchased the portion beneficially owned by such U.S. person(s) in transactions that did not require registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”). As used in this paragraph the term “U.S. person” has the meaning given to it by Regulation S under the Act.
We further certify:
 (i)     that we are not making available herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) any portion of the Regulation S Global Note excepted in such certifications; and
(ii)     that as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of our Member Organizations to the effect that the statements made by such Member Organizations with respect to any portion of the part submitted herewith for exchange (or, if relevant, exercise of any rights or collection of any interest) are no longer true and cannot be relied upon as the date hereof.
We understand that this certification is required in connection with certain securities laws of the United States. In connection therewith, if administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certification is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you or the Company to produce this certification to any interested party in such proceedings.

Ex. 3-1






Dated: ____________, 20__
 
Yours faithfully,
 
[Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg]
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 




Ex. 3-2






EXHIBIT A

FORM OF NOTATION OF GUARANTEE
For value received, each Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture), jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees, to the extent set forth in, and subject to the provisions of, the Indenture, dated as of June 6, 2017 (the “Indenture”), among Molina Healthcare, Inc., as issuer (the “Company”), the Guarantors listed on the signature pages thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, the due and punctual payment of interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent permitted by law, interest and the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. The obligations of the Guarantors to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to the Subsidiary Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article 10 of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee. This Subsidiary Guarantee is subject to release as and to the extent set forth in Sections 8.02, 8.03 and 10.05 of the Indenture. Each Holder of a Note, by accepting the same agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. Capitalized terms used herein and not defined are used herein as so defined in the Indenture.

Ex. B-1







 
 
 
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA PATHWAYS, LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PATHWAYS HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT LLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 

Ex. B-2


Exhibit


THIRD AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS THIRD AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 19, 2017 (this “Amendment”), is entered into among Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Guarantors party hereto, the Lenders party hereto, and SunTrust Bank, in its capacity as Administrative Agent (the “Administrative Agent”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Credit Agreement (as defined below).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 12, 2015 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested, and the Required Lenders have agreed, to amend the Credit Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements contained herein and in the Credit Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

AGREEMENT

1.    Amendments to the Credit Agreement.

1.1    The definition of Specified Cash in Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is amended to read as follows:

Specified Cash” shall mean cash of the Borrower that constitutes, and Permitted Investments of the Borrower that are made with, the net cash proceeds of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under Section 7.1 (the “Specified Indebtedness”), that are either (a) subject to customary escrow arrangements between the Borrower and the holders of such Specified Indebtedness prior to their use for one of the following purposes: (i) refinancing, tendering for, or otherwise redeeming or repaying Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) to finance any Permitted Acquisition that has been identified in writing to the Administrative Agent with a closing date that is not later than 365 days after the incurrence of such Specified Indebtedness or (b) held in a segregated account of the Borrower and subject to a covenant in the documentation for such Specified Indebtedness that restricts the use of such cash or Permitted Investments of the Borrower to the limited purpose of (i) refinancing, tendering for, or otherwise redeeming or repaying Indebtedness of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries or (ii) paying interest on the Specified Indebtedness; provided, that if such cash or Permitted Investments no longer satisfy the conditions in this clause (b), they shall cease to constitute Specified Cash hereunder. 

1.2    Section 7.2 of the Credit Agreement is amended to delete the “and” after clause (h), to insert an “and” after clause (i) and to add a new clause (j) to read as follows:

(j)    customary escrow arrangements and segregated accounts (to the extent such segregated account is deemed to have incurred an encumbrance in connection with any covenants applicable to the proceeds contained in such segregated account), in each case, permitted by the definition of Specified Cash.     

2.    Effectiveness; Conditions Precedent. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date hereof, upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of this Amendment, duly executed by the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent.






3.    Amendment is a “Loan Document”. This Amendment shall be deemed to be, and is, a Loan Document and all references to a “Loan Document” in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, all such references in the representations and warranties in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents) shall be deemed to include this Amendment.

4.    Representations and Warranties; No Default. Each Loan Party hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, each Lender, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Bank that, (a) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party contained in the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document furnished at any time under or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, are true and correct in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty is true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date hereof, except to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, in which case they are true and correct in all material respects (other than any representation and warranty that is expressly qualified by materiality, in which case such representation and warranty is true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date and (b) no Default or Event of Default exists.

5.    Reaffirmation of Obligations. Each Loan Party (a) acknowledges and consents to all of the terms and conditions of this Amendment, (b) affirms all of its obligations under the Loan Documents (as amended by this Amendment) and (c) agrees that this Amendment and all documents, agreements and instruments executed in connection with this Amendment do not operate to reduce or discharge such Loan Party’s obligations under the Loan Documents (except to the extent such obligations are modified pursuant to this Amendment).

6.    No Other Changes. Except as modified hereby, all of the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect and nothing herein shall limit or waive any right, power or remedy of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under the Loan Documents.

7.    Counterparts; Delivery. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile transmission or by any other electronic imaging means (including .pdf), shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Amendment.

8.    Fees and Expenses. The Borrower agrees to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses of the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Amendment, including without limitation the reasonable fees and expenses of Moore & Van Allen, PLLC, counsel to the Administrative Agent.

9.    Governing Law. THIS AMENDMENT AND ANY CLAIMS, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AMENDMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND BE GOVERNED BY THE LAW (WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF EXCEPT FOR SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW) OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]


2




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Third Amendment to Credit Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.
BORROWER:
 
 
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
 
 
a Delaware corporation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer and
 
 
 
 
 
interim President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GUARANTORS:
 
 
MOLINA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, LLC,
 
 
 
 
a California limited liability company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA PATHWAYS, LLC,
 
 
 
 
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
 
Title:
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PATHWAYS HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT LLC,
 
 
 
 
a Delaware limited liability company
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
Joseph W. White
 
 
 
 
Title:
Vice President
 



MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
THIRD AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT




ADMINISTRATIVE
 
 
SUNTRUST BANK,
 
AGENT:
 
 
as Administrative Agent
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LENDERS:
 
 
SUNTRUST BANK,
 
 
 
 
as Issuing Bank, as Swingline Lender and as a Lender
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BOKF, N.A. dba BANK OF ALBUQUERQUE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EAST WEST BANK
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MUFG UNION BANK, N.A.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
THIRD AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT




 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BARCLAYS BANK PLC
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 







MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
THIRD AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

Exhibit


AMENDED AND RESTATED EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

This Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (this “Agreement”) is entered into on June 5, 2017, effective as of May 2, 2017 (the “Effective Date”), between Joseph White (the “Executive”) and Molina Healthcare, Inc. (the “Employer”).
RECITALS
The Employer desires to establish its right to the services of the Executive in the capacities described below, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, and the Executive is willing to accept such employment on such terms and conditions. The parties hereto have previously entered into an Amended and Restated Change in Control Agreement dated as of December 31, 2009 (the “Change in Control Agreement”), which shall continue in effect as modified hereby. The parties hereto have also previously entered into an Employment Agreement dated as of June 14, 2013 (the “Existing Agreement”), and this Agreement supersedes the Existing Agreement.

The parties desire to amend and restate the Existing Agreement on the terms set forth below.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the above premises and the following mutual covenants and conditions, the parties agree as follows:

1.Employment. The Employer shall employ the Executive as its Chief Financial Officer and as its interim President and Chief Executive Officer, and the Executive hereby accepts such employment on the following terms and conditions. The Executive shall serve as the interim President and Chief Executive Officer during the period beginning May 2, 2017 and continuing until the Employer’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) appoints a permanent President and Chief Executive Officer or otherwise removes the Executive from the position of interim President and Chief Executive Officer (such period, the “Interim CEO Term”). The Executive understands and agrees that he or she is an at-will employee, and the Executive and the Employer can, and shall have the right to, terminate the employment relationship at any time for any or no reason, with or without notice, and with or without cause, subject to the payment provisions contained in Paragraph 7 of this Agreement. Nothing contained in this Agreement or any other agreement shall alter the at-will relationship. In the event that the Executive ceases to be employed by the Employer for any reason, the Executive shall tender his or her resignation from all positions he or she holds with the Employer, effective on the date his or her employment is terminated.

2.Duties.  The Executive shall work for the Employer in a full-time capacity. The Executive shall, during the term of this Agreement, have the duties, responsibilities, powers, and authority customarily associated with the position of Chief Financial Officer. In addition, the Executive shall, during the Interim CEO Term, have the duties, responsibilities, powers, and authority customarily associated with the position of interim President and Chief Executive Officer. During the Interim CEO Term, the Executive shall report to and follow the direction of the Board. Following the expiration of the Interim CEO Term, the Executive, in his position as Chief Financial Officer, shall report to and follow the direction of, the Chief Executive Officer of the Employer. In addition to, or in lieu of, the foregoing, the Executive also shall perform such other and unrelated






services and duties as may be assigned to him from time to time by the Employer. The Executive shall diligently, competently, and faithfully perform all duties, and shall devote his or her entire business time, energy, attention, and skill to the performance of duties for the Employer or its affiliates and will use his or her best efforts to promote the interests of the Employer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Executive shall be permitted to (i) engage in charitable and community affairs, and (ii) make direct investments of any character in any non-competing business or businesses and to manage such investments (but not be involved in the day-to-day operations of any such business); provided, in each case, and in the aggregate, that such activities do not interfere with the performance of the Executive’s duties hereunder.

3.Executive Loyalty. Except as otherwise permitted by Paragraph 2, the Executive shall devote all of his or her time, attention, knowledge, and skill solely and exclusively to the business and interests of the Employer, and the Employer shall be entitled to all benefits and profits arising from or incident to any and all work, services, and advice of the Executive. The Executive expressly agrees that during the term of this Agreement, he or she shall not engage, directly or indirectly, as a partner, officer, director, member, manager, stockholder, advisor, agent, employee, or in any other form or capacity, in any other business similar to that of the Employer.

4.Term of Employment. This Agreement shall be effective as of the Effective Date and shall continue in effect until terminated in accordance with Paragraph 6, provided that Executive shall only hold the position of interim President and Chief Executive Officer for the Interim CEO Term, and the termination of such Interim CEO Term shall not in and of itself be deemed to constitute a termination of the Executive’s employment or termination of his services which would otherwise entitle the Executive to receive any termination compensation or benefits under this Agreement.

5.Compensation.

A.    The Employer shall pay the Executive (i) an annual base salary of $650,000 (the “Base Salary”) with respect to Executive’s position as Chief Financial Officer, payable in substantially equal installments in accordance with the Employer’s payroll policy from time to time in effect and (ii) during the Interim CEO Term, an additional special salary of $100,000 per month with respect to Executive’s position as interim President and Chief Executive Officer. The Executive’s Base Salary and monthly special salary shall be subject to any payroll or other deductions as may be required to be made pursuant to law, government order, or by agreement with, or consent of, the Executive. The Compensation Committee of the Board shall review at least annually the Executive’s Base Salary for possible increase and may, in its sole discretion and in accordance with applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange, periodically adjust the Executive’s Base Salary.

B.    The Executive shall be eligible to earn annual performance and/or discretionary bonuses as determined each year at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board. The Executive shall be entitled to participate in all bonus or incentive plans applicable to the senior executives of the Employer. Bonus compensation earned and payable pursuant hereto shall be paid in the calendar year following the fiscal year for which the bonus is earned, and in no event shall such payment be made later than December 31 of such following calendar year.







C.    The Executive shall be eligible, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board, for grants of equity compensation pursuant to an equity compensation agreement. Any equity compensation will be granted under and subject to the terms and conditions of an equity compensation plan of the Employer as then in effect.

D.    During the term of this Agreement, the Employer shall include the Executive in any 401(k), deferred compensation, savings plan, life insurance, disability insurance, medical, dental or health insurance, paid time off, and other benefit plans or programs maintained by the Employer for the benefit of its executives. The Executive acknowledges and agrees that certain fringe benefits may be subject to income tax withholding and reporting to the extent required by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

E.    The Employer shall reimburse the Executive for all reasonable and approved business expenses, provided the Executive submits paid receipts or other documentation acceptable to the Employer and as required by the Internal Revenue Service to qualify as ordinary and necessary business expenses under the Code.

F.    The Employer and the Executive each acknowledge that amounts paid under this Paragraph 5 are subject to any policy on the recovery of compensation (i.e., a so-called “clawback policy”), as may be adopted by the Employer, and as thereafter amended from time to time, in order to comply with applicable law.

6.Termination. The Executive’s services shall terminate upon the first to occur of the following events:

A.    Upon the Executive’s date of death or the date the Executive is given written notice that he or she has been determined to be disabled by the Board. For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive shall be deemed to be disabled if the Executive, as a result of illness or incapacity, shall be unable to perform substantially his or her required duties for a period of four (4) consecutive months or for any aggregate period of six (6) months in any twelve (12) month period.

B.    On the date the Employer provides the Executive with written notice that he or she is being terminated for “Cause.” For purposes of this Agreement, the Executive shall be deemed terminated for “Cause” if the Employer terminates the Executive after the Executive:

(1)    shall be indicted or convicted of, or admitted, plea bargained, or entered a plea of no contest or nolo contendere to, any felony or any other act involving fraud, theft, misappropriation, dishonesty, or embezzlement;

(2)    shall have committed intentional acts that materially impair the goodwill or business of the Employer or cause material damage to its property, goodwill, or business;







(3)    shall have refused to, or willfully failed to, perform his or her material duties hereunder; or

(4)    shall have engaged in conduct that constitutes a breach of any fiduciary duty or duty of loyalty owed to the Employer or its affiliates; or

(5)    shall have violated any state or federal securities laws,

provided, however, that to the extent the event giving rise to Cause is susceptible to cure, the Employer shall not terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder unless the Executive has not, within thirty (30) days following receipt of notice of termination from the Employer (which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the specific conduct of the Executive that constitutes Cause and the specific provisions of this Agreement on which the Employer relies) taken all reasonable steps to cure such event giving rise to Cause.

Any voluntary termination by the Executive in anticipation of a termination for Cause under this subparagraph B, or a separation for other than Cause at a time when grounds for termination for Cause exist, shall be deemed a termination for Cause.

C.    On the date the Employer terminates the Executive’s employment for any reason, other than a reason otherwise set forth in this Paragraph 6.

D.    On the date the Executive terminates his or her employment for “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means:

(1)    the assignment to the Executive of any duties materially inconsistent in any respect with Paragraph 2 of this Agreement, or any other action by the Employer that results in a material diminution in the Executive’s authority, duties or responsibilities, provided, however, that in no event shall the termination or removal of the Executive from his position as interim President and Chief Executive Officer constitute Good Reason hereunder;

(2)    any material diminution in the Executive’s Base Salary or bonus opportunity;

(3)    any material change in the geographic location of the Executive’s principal place of employment; or

(4)    any material breach of this Agreement by the Employer.

A termination of employment by the Executive for Good Reason shall be effectuated by giving the Employer written notice (“Notice of Termination for Good Reason”) of the termination within thirty (30) days of the event constituting Good Reason setting forth in reasonable detail the specific conduct of the Employer that constitutes Good Reason and the specific provisions of this Agreement on which the Executive relies. A termination of employment by the Executive






for Good Reason shall be effective on the thirtieth (30th) day following the date when the Notice of Termination for Good Reason is given, unless the Employer cures the condition or event constituting Good Reason within thirty (30) days following receipt of the Executive’s Notice of Termination for Good Reason.

E.    On the date the Executive resigns for any reason other than a reason set forth in this Paragraph 6, provided that the Executive shall give the Employer thirty (30) days written notice prior to such date of his or her intention to so resign and provided further, that notwithstanding such notice period, the Employer may elect to terminate the Executive’s employment at any time prior to the expiration of such notice period, so long as Employer pays the Executive that which would otherwise be due for the notice period.

7.Compensation Upon Termination.

A.    If the Executive’s services are terminated for any reason, the Executive shall be entitled to his or her salary through his or her final date of active employment plus any accrued but unused vacation pay. The Executive also shall be entitled to any benefits mandated under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) or required under the terms of any death, insurance, or retirement plan, program, or agreement provided by the Employer and to which the Executive is a party or in which the Executive is a participant, including, but not limited to, any short-term or long-term disability plan or program, if applicable.

B.    If the Executive’s services are terminated pursuant to Paragraph 6C or 6D other than within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control Event (as defined in Paragraph 7C below), and the Executive complies with the release requirements set forth in Paragraph 7E, the Executive shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the payments and benefits set forth in Paragraph 7A, the following payments and benefits: (1) an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Executive’s Base Salary then in effect as of the date of his or her termination of employment; (2) a pro rata portion of the Termination Bonus for the year in which the Executive’s employment is terminated, based on the number of entire months of such year that have elapsed through the date of the Executive’s termination of employment as a fraction of twelve (12); (3) a cash payment of $50,000 for health and welfare benefits; and (4) notwithstanding any provision in the applicable award agreement(s) to the contrary, any non-vested restricted shares awarded pursuant to Paragraph 5C of this Agreement, which shares would otherwise have vested based solely upon the lapse of time, shall immediately vest on the Executive’s last day of employment, and any non-vested restricted shares awarded pursuant to Paragraph 5C of this Agreement, the restrictions on which shares would lapse based upon the failure to satisfy, as of the Executive’s last day of employment, the relevant performance conditions associated with such shares, shall be forfeited. The term “Termination Bonus” shall mean an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the Executive’s Base Salary then in effect.

C.    If the Executive’s services are terminated pursuant to Paragraph 6C or 6D within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control Event, and the Executive complies with the release requirements in Paragraph 7E, the Executive shall be entitled to receive all of the payments and benefits set forth in Section 2 of the Change in Control Agreement and, if applicable,






under Section IV of the Change in Control Severance Plan. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change in Control Event” shall have the meaning of Change in Control as defined in Section 1(b) of the Change in Control Agreement and in Section 2(g) of the Change in Control Severance Plan, as applicable. The definitions of “Cause,” “Disability” and “Good Reason” set forth in Paragraph 6 of this Agreement shall control the Executive’s eligibility for severance under Section 2 of the Change in Control Agreement, and, if applicable, under Section IV of the Change in Control Severance Plan.

D.    The Executive shall have no duty to mitigate damages and none of the payments provided in this Paragraph 7 shall be reduced by any amounts earned or received by the Executive from a third party at any time. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Paragraph 7C, if, in connection with a Change in Control Event, the Executive voluntarily enters a new written employment agreement with the Employer or the successor entity, the Executive will no longer be entitled to the payments and benefits under Paragraph 7C.

E.    The Executive shall be entitled to the payments set forth in Paragraphs 7B or 7C above, if and as applicable, provided he or she signs the Form of Release of Claims and Covenant Not To Sue attached as Exhibit A to the Change in Control Agreement. The Executive must sign and tender (and not revoke) the release as described above not later than sixty (60) days following the Executive’s last day of employment, or such earlier date as required by the Employer, and if the Executive fails or refuses to do so, the Executive shall forfeit the right to such termination compensation as would otherwise be due and payable. If the severance payments are otherwise subject to Section 409A of the Code, subject to Paragraph 15, they shall be paid on the first pay period following the date that is sixty (60) days after the Executive’s employment terminates. If the payments are not otherwise subject to Section 409A of the Code, they shall be paid on the first pay period after the release becomes effective.

8.Confidentiality. The Executive will not at any time (whether during or after his or her employment with the Employer), unless compelled by lawful process, disclose or use for his or her own benefit or purposes or the benefit or purposes of any other person, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, corporation or other business organization, entity or enterprise other than the Employer and any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, any trade secrets, or other confidential data or information relating to customers, development programs, costs, marketing, trading, investment, sales activities, promotion, credit and financial data, financing methods, or plans of the Employer or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Employer (collectively, “Confidential Information”); provided that the foregoing shall not apply to information which is not unique to the Employer or which is generally known to the industry or the public other than as a result of the Executive’s breach of this covenant. The Executive agrees that upon termination of his or her employment with the Employer for any reason, he or she will return to the Employer immediately all memoranda, books, papers, plans, information, letters and other data, and all copies thereof or therefrom, in any way relating to the business of the Employer and its affiliates, except that he or she may retain personal notes, notebooks and diaries that do not contain confidential information of the type described in the preceding sentence. The Executive further agrees that he or she will not retain or use for his or her account at any time any trade names, trademark or other proprietary business designation used or owned in connection with the business of the Employer or its affiliates.






Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Executive is hereby notified, in accordance with the Defend Trade Secrets Act of 2016, that the Executive will not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that: (a) is made (i) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and (ii) solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (b) is made in a complaint or other document that is filed under seal in a lawsuit or other proceeding. The Executive is further notified that if he or she files a lawsuit for retaliation by the Employer for reporting a suspected violation of law, the Executive may disclose the Employer’s trade secrets to his or her attorney and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding if the Executive (a) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (b) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Further, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing contained herein prohibits the Executive from reporting, without the prior authorization of the Employer and without notifying the Employer, possible violations of federal law or regulation to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, the United States Department of Justice, the United States Congress or other governmental agency having apparent supervisory authority over the business of the Employer, or making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of Federal law or regulation.

9.Non-Solicitation and Non-Disparagement

A.    Non-Solicitation (Employees). During the Executive’s employment with the Employer and for twelve (12) months after the Executive’s date of termination, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, either as an individual or as an employee, agent, consultant, advisor, independent contractor, general partner, officer, director, stockholder, investor, lender, or in any other capacity whatsoever, of any person, firm, corporation, or partnership, induce or attempt to induce, or hire, any person, who at the time of such inducement or hire is an employee of the Employer (or who was, within the six (6) months prior to such inducement or hire, an employee) to perform work or service for any other person or entity other than the Employer.

B.    Non-Solicitation (Customers). During the Executive’s employment with the Employer and for twelve (12) months after the Executive’s date of termination, the Executive shall not, directly or indirectly: (i) contact or solicit, or direct any person, firm, corporation, association or other entity to contact or solicit, any of the Employer’s customers for the purpose of providing any products and/or services that are the same as or similar to the products and services provided by the Employer to its customers during the term of the Executive’s employment; or (ii) divert or attempt to divert, for his or her direct or indirect benefit, or for the benefit of any other person, firm, corporation, association or other entity, the business of any customer of the Employer; or (iii) influence or attempt to influence any customer of the Employer to transfer its business to the Executive or any person, firm, corporation, association or other entity; or (iv) in any other manner knowingly interfere with, disrupt or attempt to disrupt the relationship of the Employer with any of its customers, and in each of (i) through (iv) if such activities post termination of employment involve the use of trade secrets or other Confidential Information, as defined in Paragraph 8, of the Employer. In addition, the Executive will not disclose the identity of any such customers to any person, firm, corporation, association, or other entity for any reason or purpose whatsoever.







C.    Nondisparagement. The Executive agrees that he or she will not disparage the Employer or its directors, officers, employees, affiliates, subsidiaries, predecessors, successors or assigns in any written or oral communications to any third party. The Executive further agrees that he or she will not direct anyone to make any disparaging oral or written remarks to any third parties.

D.    Inventions. The Executive recognizes and agrees that all ideas, inventions, patents, copyrights, copyright designs, trade secrets, trademarks, processes, discoveries, enhancements, software, source code, catalogues, prints, business applications, plans, writings, and other developments or improvements and all other intellectual property and proprietary rights and any derivative work based thereon (the “Inventions”) made, conceived, or completed by the Executive, alone or with others, during the term of his or her employment, whether or not during working hours, that are within the scope of the Employer’s business operations or that relate to any of the Employer’s work or projects (including any and all inventions based wholly or in part upon ideas conceived during the Executive’s employment with the Employer), are the sole and exclusive property of the Employer. The Executive further agrees that (1) he or she will promptly disclose all Inventions to the Employer and hereby assigns to the Employer all present and future rights he or she has or may have in those Inventions, including without limitation those relating to patent, copyright, trademark or trade secrets; and (2) all of the Inventions eligible under the copyright laws are “work made for hire.” At the request of the Employer, the Executive will do all things deemed by the Employer to be reasonably necessary to perfect title to the Inventions in the Employer and to assist in obtaining for the Employer such patents, copyrights or other protection as may be provided under law and desired by the Employer, including but not limited to executing and signing any and all relevant applications, assignments or other instruments. The Executive hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Employer and its duly authorized officers and agents as the Executive’s agents and attorneys‑in‑fact to act for and on the Executive’s behalf and instead of the Executive, to execute and file any documents and to do all other lawfully permitted acts to further the above purposes with the same legal force and effect as if executed by the Executive, and the Executive acknowledges that this designation and appointment constitutes an irrevocable power of attorney and is coupled with an interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, pursuant to Sections 2870 and 2872 of the California Labor Code, the Employer hereby notifies the Executive that the provisions of this Paragraph 9D shall not apply to any Inventions for which no equipment, supplies, facility or trade secret information of the Employer was used and which were developed entirely on the Executive’s own time, unless (1) the Invention relates (i) to the business of the Employer, or (ii) to actual or demonstrably anticipated research or development of the Employer, or (2) the Invention results from any work performed by the Executive for the Employer. A copy of Code Sections 2870 and 2872 will be made available to the Executive upon his or her request.

10.Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed delivered and effective upon the earliest of (a) personal delivery, (b) electronic confirmation of a facsimile transmission received in its entirety at the applicable facsimile number indicated below with a confirmatory copy sent for overnight delivery the next business day by recognized overnight commercial courier service (such as Federal Express), with all charges prepaid or charged to the sender’s account, to the applicable address set forth below or (c) delivery by recognized overnight courier service, with all charges prepaid or charged to the sender’s account,






to the applicable address set forth below or at such other address as shall be specified in writing in accordance with this Paragraph:

If to the Executive, to:

Joseph White
3521 Loma View Drive
Altadena, CA 91001

If to Employer, to:

Molina Healthcare, Inc.
Attention: Chief Legal Officer
200 Oceangate, Suite 100
Long Beach, CA 90802
Facsimile No: 916-646-4572

11.Waiver of Breach. A waiver by the Employer of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the Executive shall not operate or be construed as a waiver or estoppel of any subsequent breach by the Executive. No waiver shall be valid unless in writing and signed by an authorized officer of the Employer.

12.Assignment. This Agreement is personal in its nature and neither of the parties hereto shall, without the consent of the other, assign or transfer this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder; provided, however, that, in the event of a merger, consolidation, or transfer or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Employer with or to any other individual(s) or entity, this Agreement shall, subject to the provisions hereof, be binding upon and inure to the benefit of such successor and such successor shall discharge and perform all the promises, covenants, duties, and obligations of the Employer hereunder.

13.Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire and final agreement and understanding of the parties and contain all of the agreements made between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement supersedes any and all other agreements, either oral or in writing, between the parties hereto, with respect to the subject matter hereof, including the Existing Agreement; provided, however, that the Change in Control Agreement shall remain in effect as modified hereby. No change or modification of this Agreement shall be valid unless in writing and signed by the Employer and the Executive.

14.Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be found invalid or unenforceable for any reason, in whole or in part, then such provision shall be deemed modified, restricted, or reformulated to the extent and in the manner necessary to render the same valid and enforceable, or shall be deemed excised from this Agreement, as the case may require, and this Agreement shall be construed and enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, as if such provision had been originally incorporated herein as so modified, restricted, or reformulated or as if such provision had not been originally incorporated herein, as the case may be. The parties further






agree to seek a lawful substitute for any provision found to be unlawful; provided, that, if the parties are unable to agree upon a lawful substitute, the parties desire and request that a court or other authority called upon to decide the enforceability of this Agreement modify those restrictions in this Agreement that, once modified, will result in an agreement that is enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by the law in existence at the time of the requested enforcement.

15.Section 409A.

A.    The Employer and the Executive intend that the payments and benefits provided for in this Agreement either be exempt from Section 409A of the Code, or be provided in a manner that complies with Section 409A of the Code, and any ambiguity herein shall be interpreted so as to be consistent with the intent of this Paragraph 15. In no event whatsoever shall the Employer be liable for any additional tax, interest or penalty that may be imposed on the Executive by Code Section 409A or damages for failing to comply with Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, all payments and benefits under Paragraph 7 of this Agreement shall be paid or provided only at the time of a termination of the Executive’s employment that constitutes a “separation from service” from the Employer within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code and the regulations and guidance promulgated thereunder (determined after applying the presumptions set forth in Treas. Reg. Section 1.409A-1(h)(1)). Further, if at the time of the Executive’s termination of employment with the Employer, the Executive is a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A of the Code as determined by the Employer in accordance with Section 409A of the Code, and the deferral of the commencement of any payments or benefits otherwise payable hereunder as a result of such termination of employment is necessary in order to prevent any accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A of the Code, then the Employer will defer the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits hereunder (without any reduction in payments or benefits ultimately paid or provided to the Executive) until the date that is at least six (6) months following the Executive’s termination of employment with the Employer (or the earliest date permitted under Section 409A of the Code), whereupon the Employer will pay the Executive a lump-sum amount equal to the cumulative amounts that would have otherwise been previously paid to the Executive under this Agreement during the period in which such payments or benefits were deferred.

B.    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in-kind benefits and reimbursements provided under this Agreement during any calendar year shall not affect in-kind benefits or reimbursements to be provided in any other calendar year, other than an arrangement providing for the reimbursement of medical expenses referred to in Section 105(b) of the Code, and are not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, reimbursement requests must be timely submitted by the Executive and, if timely submitted, reimbursement payments shall be promptly made to the Executive following such submission, but in no event later than December 31st of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred. In no event shall the Executive be entitled to any reimbursement payments after December 31st of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the expense was incurred. This subparagraph B shall only apply to in-kind benefits and reimbursements that would result in taxable compensation income to the Executive.


10 





C.    In the event that following the date hereof the Employer or the Executive reasonably determines that any compensation or benefits payable under this Agreement may be subject to Section 409A of the Code, the Employer and the Executive shall work together to adopt such amendments to this Agreement or adopt other policies or procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other commercially reasonable actions necessary or appropriate to (x) exempt the compensation and benefits payable under this Agreement from Section 409A of the Code and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the compensation and benefits provided with respect to this Agreement or (y) comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code and related Department of Treasury guidance.

16.Execution of Agreement. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original, but which when taken together, shall constitute one agreement.

17.Recitals. The recitals to this Agreement are incorporated herein as an integral part hereof and shall be considered as substantive and not precatory language.

18.Arbitration. Any controversy, claim or dispute between the parties relating to the Executive’s employment or termination of employment, whether or not the controversy, claim or dispute arises under this Agreement, shall be resolved by arbitration in accordance with the Employment Arbitration Rules and Mediation Procedures (“Rules”) of the American Arbitration Association through a single arbitrator in Los Angeles County, California selected in accordance with the Rules (provided, however, that any controversy or claim arising under Paragraphs 8 or 9 will be resolved, at the election of the Employer, either (i) under this Paragraph 18 or (ii) in accordance with Paragraph 19). The foregoing notwithstanding, claims for workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation benefits or any other claims that, as a matter of law, the parties cannot agree to arbitrate shall not be covered by this Paragraph 18. A copy of the Rules will be provided to the Executive upon his or her written request to the Employer. The decision of the arbitrator shall be rendered within thirty (30) days of the close of the arbitration hearing and shall include written findings of fact and conclusions of law reflecting the appropriate substantive law. Judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof in the State of California. In reaching his or her decision, the arbitrator shall have no authority (a) to change or modify any provision of this Agreement, (b) to base any part of his or her decision on public policy arguments or the common law principle of constructive termination, or (c) to award punitive damages or any other damages not measured by the prevailing party’s actual damages and may not make any ruling, finding or award that does not conform to this Agreement. The American Arbitration Association rules regarding discovery shall apply to arbitration under this Paragraph 18. Each party shall bear all of his or its own legal fees, costs and expenses of arbitration; provided, however, that the Employer shall be responsible for the costs of the arbitrator.

19.Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of California, without reference to its conflict of law provisions. Furthermore, as to Paragraphs 8 or 9, the Executive agrees and consents to submit to personal jurisdiction in the state of California in any state or federal court of competent subject matter jurisdiction situated in Los Angeles County, California. The Executive further agrees that the sole

11 





and exclusive venue for any suit arising out of, or seeking to enforce, the terms of Paragraphs 8 or 9 of this Agreement shall be in a state or federal court of competent subject matter jurisdiction situated in Los Angeles County, California, unless the Employer elects arbitration in accordance with Paragraph 18. In addition, the Executive waives any right to challenge in another court any judgment entered by such Los Angeles County court or to assert that any action instituted by the Employer in any such court is in the improper venue or should be transferred to a more convenient forum. Further, the Executive waives any right he or she may otherwise have to a trial by jury in any action to enforce the terms of this Agreement.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

12 





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have set their signatures on the date first written above.

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.



/s/ Jeff D. Barlow
By: Jeff D. Barlow
Its: Chief Legal Officer
EXECUTIVE:



/s/ Joseph White
Joseph White



Signature Page to White Amended and Restated Employment Agreement


Exhibit
Exhibit 10.1

WAIVER AND RELEASE AGREEMENT

This Waiver and Release Agreement (“Agreement” and/or “Release”) is made by and between J. Mario Molina (“Executive”), on the one hand, and Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), on the other hand (collectively, the “Parties”).

WHEREAS, Executive and Company previously entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 16, 2016 (the “Employment Agreement”); and capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Employment Agreement;

WHEREAS, Executive’s employment with Company was terminated without Cause under Section 6(b) of the Employment Agreement, effective May 2, 2017 (“Termination Date”);

WHEREAS, under the Employment Agreement, Executive’s receipt of certain severance benefits as a result of the termination of his employment is contingent on his execution of a general release and waiver of claims against Company, any revocation of release period provided by law has run, and Executive has not revoked the release of claims and covenant not to sue within such period;

WHEREAS, Executive and Company desire to resolve all outstanding matters with respect to Executive’s employment with and separation of employment from Company; and

WHEREAS, Executive and Company desire to fully release all claims which Executive in any capacity may have or claim to have, including without limitation claims arising out of or in any way relating to Executive’s employment with and separation of employment from Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, Executive and Company agree as follows:

1.Termination of Employment. Executive’s employment with Company was terminated on the Termination Date. All positions Executive held with Company and any of its subsidiaries (whether as an employee, officer, director, consultant, committee member or otherwise) have ceased, except for his position as a director on the Board of Directors of Company (the “Board of Directors”). After the Termination Date, Executive shall have no employment duties or responsibilities to Company and no authority to act on its behalf (except solely for actions in Executive’s capacity as a director on the Board of Directors, subject to all policies, guidelines and other provisions, in each case that now exist or that may be adopted from time to time, applicable to directors on the Board of Directors) or speak on its behalf (except solely for statements made in Executive’s capacity as a director but only to the extent so authorized by Company). Executive will promptly sign all appropriate documents reasonably requested by Company to facilitate or reflect his separation from service from Company.

2.Payments and Benefits. As a result of the termination of Executive’s employment with Company, Executive is entitled to receipt of payments under Section 6(b) of the Employment

Page 1 of 11


Agreement, subject to satisfying the condition precedent set forth in Section 12 of the Employment Agreement that Executive shall have executed this Agreement and that any revocation of release period provided by law shall have expired without revocation by Executive within such period. The Parties agree that the actual amounts payable under Section 6(b) of the Employment Agreement (other than the Accrued Obligations, which are addressed in Section 3 below) are set forth below:

a.    Cash Payment. Pursuant to Sections 6(b)(i)(1), (2) and (5) of the Employment Agreement, Executive will receive a cash payment equal to $5,690,000, subject to applicable withholding, which represents the sum of (i) $5,000,000, representing the amount equal to 400% of $1,250,000, which is Executive’s Base Salary in effect as of the Termination Date (“Base Salary”), (ii) $625,000, representing the Pro Rata Bonus; and (iii) $65,000, representing eighteen months of health and welfare benefits as contemplated under Section 4(a) of the Employment Agreement (in lieu of any obligation of Company to continue to provide health and welfare benefit coverage to Executive). The cash payment described in this Section 2(a) shall be paid to Executive in accordance with the timing described in Section 6(b)(iii)(A) of the Employment Agreement, based on his status as a Specified Employee on the date of Executive’s Separation from Service.

b.    401(k) Contributions. Consistent with Section 6(b)(i)(4) of the Employment Agreement, Executive is fully vested in his and Company’s contributions to Executive’s 401(k) plan account.

c.    Equity Compensation. Pursuant to Section 6(b)(ii) of the Employment Agreement, Executive shall be entitled to one hundred percent vesting of all outstanding Equity Compensation previously granted to Executive pursuant to equity compensation agreements accepted by Executive as a condition to each such grant, as more particularly set forth on Attachment A, subject to applicable withholding. All such grants of Equity Compensation are set forth on Attachment A, and Executive does not hold or have rights to any Equity Compensation not listed on Attachment A. With respect to the Performance Stock Unit Awards granted on March 1, 2017, and in accordance with the applicable equity compensation agreement pursuant to which such grant was issued to Executive, Company shall deliver one share of common stock of Company for each Performance Stock Unit Award that vested as a result of Executive’s termination of employment, subject to applicable withholding. All Equity Compensation listed on Attachment A shall continue to be governed by the terms of the applicable equity compensation plans and equity compensation agreements pursuant to which such grants were issued to Executive.

3.Accrued Obligations. The Parties acknowledge and agree that Company has paid or will pay Executive the following payments and benefits, subject to applicable withholding, which consist of the actual Accrued Obligations payable in accordance with Section 6(b)(i)(3) of the Employment Agreement, whether or not Executive signs this Agreement:

a.    Base Salary, PTO and 2016 Incentive Compensation. Company has paid Executive a lump sum cash payment of $259,615.58, subject to applicable withholding, which represents the sum of (i) $57,692.35, representing his accrued but unpaid Base Salary as of the Termination Date, (ii) $201,923.23, representing his accrued but unused PTO as of the Termination Date and (iii) $0, representing his unpaid annual incentive compensation in respect of the 2016

Page 2 of 11


fiscal year (it being agreed that all 2016 annual incentive compensation payable to Executive was paid by Company in March 2017). For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties acknowledge and agree that Executive had 336 hours of accrued but unused PTO as of the Termination Date.

b.    Expense Reimbursement. Company has paid or will promptly reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the performance of his duties under Section 1 of the Employment Agreement through the Termination Date in accordance with Company’s expense reimbursement policies, subject to applicable withholding.

c.    Vested Benefits. Company shall provide the vested benefits to which Executive is entitled, if any, as a result of the termination of his employment under the employee benefit plans and arrangements of Company described in Sections 4(a) and 4(c) through 4(f) of the Employment Agreement, subject to applicable withholding. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that these benefits consist solely of the following: (i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan Account Balance of $5,663,625.62, to be distributed as a lump sum in accordance with the timing required by the terms of the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan and Code Section 409A; and (ii) Executive Disability Coverage paid through May 26, 2017.

4.
General Release.
Executive, for himself and for his heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, does hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive, release and forever discharge, Company, its past and present parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions, predecessors, successors, and assigns, and its and their respective current and former employees, officers, directors and agents (collectively, the “Released Parties”), from any and all past or present claims, demands, causes of action, lawsuits, grievances, obligations, damages, expenses, attorneys’ fees, and liabilities of whatever kind or nature, known or unknown (all hereinafter referred to as “Claims”), which he ever had, now has, or may hereafter claim to have had, against the Released Parties or any of them based on any events, facts or circumstances arising at any time on or before the date of this Agreement, including but not limited to claims that relate to Executive’s service with Company and/or the separation from such service; provided that the foregoing release applies to current and former employees, officers, directors and agents only to the extent of Claims based on their actions (or failures to act) within the course or scope of their employment or service on the Board of Directors, as applicable, or otherwise made by reason of the fact that any such individual is or was an employee, officer, director or agent of Company, or is or was serving at the request of Company as a director, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (this proviso, the “Claim Limitation Caveat”). Executive agrees that this general release of Claims includes, but is not limited to, (a) claims of race, age, gender, sexual orientation, religious or national origin discrimination or any other legally protected status under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (“ADEA”); and under any other federal, state or local laws, as amended; (b) claims based on any other federal, state or local laws, including but not limited to the Equal Pay Act; the Americans with Disabilities Act; the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act; the Labor Management Relations Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”); the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (“WARN”); the California WARN Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the

Page 3 of 11


California Labor Code; the California Family Rights Act, the California Industrial Welfare Commission Wage Orders; the California Constitution; and the California Government Code, as well as any amendments to those laws; (c) claims of disputed wages or entitlement to any other pay; (d) claims of wrongful discharge or retaliation; (e) claims of breach of any implied or express contract or covenant; (f) claims for violation of personnel policies, handbooks, or any covenant of good faith and fair dealing; (g) claims for promissory estoppel; (h) ERISA claims; (i) claims for wrongful denial of insurance or other benefits; (j) claims based on any public policy violation or on any tort, such as invasion of privacy, sexual harassment, defamation, fraud, misrepresentation and/or infliction of emotional distress; and (k) claims relating to Executive’s service as a director on the Board of Directors or actions taken by the directors on the Board of Directors or any of them as directors. Execution of this Agreement by Executive operates as a complete bar and defense against any and all Claims that may be made by Executive against the Released Parties or any of them, subject to the Claim Limitation Caveat. Executive expressly understands that among the various claims and rights being waived by Executive in this Agreement are those arising under the ADEA, and in that regard Executive specifically acknowledges that Executive has read and understands the provisions of Section 9 below before signing this Agreement.
5.
Exclusions from General Release; Protected Rights.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 4 above, Executive is not prohibited from making or asserting: (a) Executive’s rights under this Agreement and any claims arising from the breach of this Agreement by Company, including any claim for breach of Company’s obligation to make the payments described in Sections 2 and 3 above; (b) any claims for unemployment compensation, workers’ compensation or state disability insurance benefits pursuant to the terms of applicable state laws; (c) any claim for vested benefits under any Company-sponsored retirement or welfare benefit plan; (d) Executive’s rights, if any, to indemnity and/or advancement of expenses pursuant to applicable state law, Company’s articles, bylaws, or any indemnification agreement between Company and Executive; and/or to the protections of any director’ and officers’ liability policies of Company; (e) any right Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against Executive as a result of any act or failure to act for which Company and Executive are held jointly liable; (f) any claim that arises based on events or facts arising at any time after the date of execution of this Agreement (including any such claim arising under this Agreement or the Employment Agreement); and (g) any other right that may not be released by private agreement.
6.
Protected Rights.
Nothing in this Agreement limits Executive’s rights to file a charge with, or report possible violations of law or regulation to, or communicate with, any governmental agency or federal or state regulatory authority or self-regulatory organization, or to make other disclosures that are protected under any law or regulation, or to cooperate with any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency, federal or state regulatory authority, or self-regulatory organization, or to receive an award for information provided to any securities regulatory agency or authority. If the Executive files a charge or participates in an investigative proceeding of the EEOC or another governmental agency relating to Company as described in this Section 6, or is otherwise made a party to any such proceedings or other proceedings of a type described in Section 4 hereof, Executive will not seek and will not accept any personal equitable or monetary relief in connection with such charge or investigative or other proceeding if the charge or proceeding pertains to a claim that is

Page 4 of 11


released by this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement does not limit the Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any governmental agencies under any whistleblower program. In addition, Executive acknowledges that an individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Executive understands and acknowledges further that an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance is Executive authorized to disclose any attorney-client privileged information of Company or any of Company’s attorney work product without Company’s prior written consent or as otherwise expressly required by law. The exclusions and protections contained in this Section 6 override any language to the contrary in any other part of this Agreement.
7.
Waiver of Unknown Claims.
It is Executive’s intention (and Executive agrees) that Executive’s execution of this Agreement will forever bar every claim, demand or cause of action it releases. Executive agrees that this Agreement shall constitute a complete defense to any such claim, demand or cause of action. Executive recognizes that Executive may have some claim, demand or cause of action against Company or any other Released Party which are part of the Claims that this Agreement releases of which Executive is unaware and unsuspecting which Executive is giving up by execution of this Agreement, but it is Executive’s intention (and Executive agrees) that in executing this Agreement he shall be deprived of such claim, demand or cause of action and shall be prevented from asserting it against Company or any other Released Party. In furtherance of this intention, Executive expressly waives any and all rights and benefits conferred upon Executive by the provisions of Section 1542 of the California Civil Code (or any similar provision(s) of any other jurisdiction). Section 1542 provides:
“A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.”

8.
Period for Review and Consideration of Agreement.
Executive confirms that he has been given until July 17, 2017 to review and consider this Agreement before signing it, which review period is at least twenty-one (21) days. Executive understands that he may use as much or as little of this period as he wishes prior to signing the Agreement. Executive and Company mutually agree to extend the deadline set forth in Section 12 of the Employment Agreement from July 1, 2017 (which is 60 days following Executive’s Separation of Service) to July 17, 2017.
To accept this Agreement, Executive must return an executed copy of this Agreement to Molina Healthcare, Inc., Attn: Jeff Barlow, 200 Oceangate, Long Beach, CA 90802; fax: (916) 646-4572; email: Jeffrey.Barlow@molinahealthcare.com by 5:00 p.m. (Pacific) on July 17, 2017.

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9.
Revocation.
In order to comply with the Older Workers Benefits Protection Act (29 U.S.C. Section 626(f)) and effectuate the release by Executive of any potential claims under the ADEA, Executive agrees as follows. Executive specifically acknowledges that he is waiving and releasing any rights he may have under the ADEA in exchange for the consideration paid. Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for this waiver and release is in addition to anything of value to which he was already entitled. Executive has carefully reviewed this Agreement and understands the terms and conditions it contains. By entering into this Agreement Executive is giving up potentially valuable legal rights and he intends to be bound by all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Executive is entering into this Agreement freely, knowingly and voluntarily. Executive has been advised to consult, and has consulted, legal counsel before executing the Agreement. Executive does not waive any rights or claims that may arise from acts or events occurring after the date this Agreement is signed by Executive.
If this Agreement is signed by Executive and returned to Company within the time specified in Section 8 above, Executive may revoke this Agreement within seven (7) calendar days following the date on which Executive signs this Agreement. Accordingly, this Agreement shall not become effective or enforceable until the eighth (8th) calendar day after Executive signs this Agreement (the “Effective Date”). Revocation must be made by delivery of a written notice of revocation to Company in the manner described in Section 8 above by 5:00 p.m. Pacific on the seventh (7th) calendar day following the date on which Executive signs this Agreement.
If this Agreement is revoked within the seven (7)-day revocation period, none of the provisions of the Agreement shall be effective or enforceable.
10.
Cooperation.
Executive will cooperate fully with Company and its counsel, upon their request, with respect to the defense, prosecution, or conduct of potential or pending proceedings (including without limitation any litigation, arbitration, regulatory proceeding, investigation, or governmental action) against, involving or on behalf of any Company entity that relates in whole or in part to events which transpired while Executive was employed with Company. Executive agrees to render such cooperation in a reasonably timely fashion and to provide Company personnel and counsel with the full benefit of his knowledge with respect to any such matter, and will make himself reasonably available at reasonable times and locations for interviews, depositions, or court appearances at the request of Company or its counsel. In seeking such cooperation, Company will take into account Executive’s conflicting professional and personal commitments. Company agrees to compensate Executive at the rate of $300 per hour. for any cooperation required by and requested pursuant to this paragraph. Company acknowledges that Executive may have his personal counsel present for discovery or other adversarial proceedings at his own expense (except to the extent payment for counsel is provided under any applicable indemnification policy or director or officer insurance).
11.
Acknowledgements.
Executive represents and agrees that he has been and is hereby advised to and had the opportunity to thoroughly discuss, and has discussed, all aspects of this Agreement with his attorney, and that he had a reasonable period of time within which to consider the Agreement, and that he has carefully read and fully understands all of the provisions of this Agreement, and that he is knowingly and voluntarily entering into this Agreement. Executive further acknowledges that Executive has no

Page 6 of 11


right to any future employment by Company, and that except as set forth in Section 2 and 3 above, and except in connection with Executive’s service as a director on the Board of Directors, as of the Termination Date, Executive is not entitled to any wages or compensation (including without limitation bonuses or incentive compensation), perquisites, other benefits, stock awards, stock options, stock appreciation rights, or other equity-based or cash-based awards from Company. Executive has not suffered any job-related illness or injury during employment with Company for which Executive has not already filed a claim, and Executive has disclosed to Company in writing any pending or previously filed claim relating to an on-the-job injury or illness, and the termination of Executive’s employment by Company is not related to any such on-the-job injury or illness.
12.
Withholding.
Company may withhold, or cause to be withheld, from any payments or benefits under this Agreement all amounts required to be withheld pursuant to federal, state or local tax laws.
13.
Tax Matters.
Executive has not relied upon any representation, express or implied, made by Company or any of its representatives as to the tax consequences of this Agreement to Executive and Executive hereby releases the Released Parties from any and all liability to him or on behalf of him in connection with any such tax consequences. Executive agrees that any liability he incurs for federal, state or local tax payments or penalties on him arising from any portion of the payments made under the Employment Agreement or this Agreement shall be Executive’s sole responsibility.
14.
Assignment of Claims.
Executive hereby represents and warrants that he has not heretofore assigned or transferred or purported to assign or transfer to anyone or any entity any claims, assertions of claims, demands, actions, causes of action, or suits based upon, arising out of, pertaining to, concerning or connected with any other matters herein released.
15.
Non-Admission of Liability.
It is understood and agreed by Executive that the payment of consideration to which reference is made in this Agreement does not constitute an admission or concession of liability by Company on account of any claim or potential claim by Executive.
16.
No Current/Future Actions Filed; Covenant Not To Sue.
Executive represents and warrants that no type of administrative or legal action arising out of claims waived and/or released by this Agreement has been filed to date and that he will not sue or become party to any litigation arising out of claims waived or released by this Agreement. If Executive hereafter commences or becomes party to any action or proceeding against any Released Party based upon any of the claims waived and/or released by this Agreement, the Released Parties will be entitled to apply for an injunction to restrain such violation. This Agreement may be pleaded by the Released Parties as a defense, counterclaim or cross-claim in any such action or proceeding.
17.
Dispute Resolution.
The Parties acknowledge that the provisions of Sections 22 and 23 of the Employment Agreement apply to disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement and that, to the extent that any dispute subject to the provisions of Section 22 of the Employment Agreement would implicate the factors set forth in Armendariz v. Foundation Health Psychare Services, Inc., 6 P.3d 669 (Cal. 2000) or its progeny to be applied, the Parties hereby agree and consent to their application, including the

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requirement that Company shall pay all additional costs peculiar to the arbitration to the extent such costs would not otherwise be incurred in a court proceeding (for instance, Company will pay the arbitrator’s fees to the extent they exceed court filing fees).
18.
Entire Agreement.
Executive acknowledges that no promises or representations other than those set forth in this Agreement have been made to Executive to induce Executive to sign this Agreement, and that Executive only has relied on promises expressly stated herein. The Parties agree that nothing in this Agreement shall affect the provisions of the Employment Agreement that survive the termination of Executive’s employment with Company. No amendments or modifications to this Agreement shall be binding unless made in a writing specifically referencing this Agreement and signed by Executive and Company.
19.
 Waiver. 
The failure by either Party to insist upon strict compliance with any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of such term or provision. The waiver by either Party of a breach of any term or provision of this Agreement must be in writing signed by such Party in order to be binding and, further, shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of a subsequent breach of the same provision by any Party or of the breach of any other term or provision of this Agreement.
20.
Governing Law; Construction.
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without regard to its conflict of laws provisions. The language of this Agreement shall not be construed for or against any particular party. The headings used herein are for reference only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.
21.
Assignment; Binding Effect.
This Agreement is only assignable by Company (provided that no such assignment will relieve Company of its obligations under this Agreement to Executive). This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Party and its or his successors and assigns and, with respect to Executive, his spouse, heirs, legatees, executors, administrators, and representatives, and, with respect to the releases and waivers made herein, will inure to the benefit of the Released Parties.
22.Section 409A Provisions.
The provisions of Annex A to the Employment Agreement are hereby incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall apply to the payments made under this Agreement or the Employment Agreement, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Employment Agreement.
23.
Severability.
If any provision of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrator to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, nevertheless, continue in full force and effect without being impaired or invalidated in any way, and the provision held to be invalid, void or unenforceable shall be deemed to be severed or limited, but only to the extent necessary to render the remaining portion of such provision and the remaining provisions of the Agreement enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law.

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24.
Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, and all of which shall constitute one instrument.

[SIGNATURES ON NEXT PAGE]

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[SIGNATURES FOR WAIVER AND RELEASE AGREEMENT]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned execute this Agreement freely and voluntarily intending to be legally bound by it.

June 24, 2017
Executive
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ J. Mario Molina
 
 
 
 
 
 
J. Mario Molina
 


June 23, 2017
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jeff D. Barlow
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Jeff D. Barlow
 
 
Its:
Chief Legal Officer
 



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Attachment A

Equity Awards
 
 
Market Value
Accelerated
Tax Payment
Shares
Shares Traded
Net Shares
Award Number
Plan
on Vest Date
Vesting Date
Method
Released
For Taxes
to be Issued
PS000134
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,084
6,828
6,256
PS000129
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,542
3,414
3,128
PS000094
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
12,215
6,374
5,841
PS000089
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
12,215
6,374
5,841
PS000084
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
12,215
6,374
5,841
PS000079
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
12,215
6,374
5,841
PS000104
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,084
6,828
6,256
PS000119
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,084
6,828
6,256
PS000109
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,084
6,828
6,256
RA000442
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,083
6,827
6,256
RA000442
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
13,083
6,827
6,256
RA000365
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
12,216
6,375
5,841
RA000527
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
19,433
10,141
9,292
RA000527
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
19,434
10,141
9,293
RA000527
2011
$
59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
19,433
10,141
9,292
 
 
 
 
TOTAL
204,420
106,674
97,746
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Stock Unit Awards
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market Value
Accelerated
Tax Payment
Shares
Shares Traded
Net Shares
Award Number
Plan
on Vest Date
Vesting Date
Method
Released
For Taxes
to be Issued
PS000144
2017
$
68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
24,292
12,676
11,616
PS000139
2017
$
68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
24,292
12,676
11,616
PS000149
2017
$
68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
22,672
11,831
10,841
PS000154
2017
$
68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
32,388
16,901
15,487
 
 
 
 
TOTAL
103,644
54,084
49,560



Page 11 of 11
Exhibit
Exhibit 10.2

WAIVER AND RELEASE AGREEMENT

This Waiver and Release Agreement (“Agreement” and/or “Release”) is made by and between John Molina (“Executive”), on the one hand, and Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation(the “Company”), on the other hand (collectively, the “Parties”).

WHEREAS, Executive and Company previously entered into that certain Second Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 16, 2016 (the “Employment Agreement”); and capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Employment Agreement;

WHEREAS, Executive’s employment with Company was terminated without Cause under Section 6(b) of the Employment Agreement, effective May 2, 2017 (“Termination Date”);

WHEREAS, under the Employment Agreement, Executive’s receipt of certain severance benefits as a result of the termination of his employment is contingent on his execution of a general release and waiver of claims against Company, any revocation of release period provided by law has run, and Executive has not revoked the release of claims and covenant not to sue within such period;

WHEREAS, Executive and Company desire to resolve all outstanding matters with respect to Executive’s employment with and separation of employment from Company; and

WHEREAS, Executive and Company desire to fully release all claims which Executive in any capacity may have or claim to have, including without limitation claims arising out of or in any way relating to Executive’s employment with and separation of employment from Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, Executive and Company agree as follows:

1.Termination of Employment. Executive’s employment with Company was terminated on the Termination Date. All positions Executive held with Company and any of its subsidiaries (whether as an employee, officer, director, consultant, committee member or otherwise) have ceased, except for his position as a director on the Board of Directors of Company (the “Board of Directors”). After the Termination Date, Executive shall have no employment duties or responsibilities to Company and no authority to act on its behalf (except solely for actions in Executive’s capacity as a director on the Board of Directors, subject to all policies, guidelines and other provisions, in each case that now exist or that may be adopted from time to time, applicable to directors on the Board of Directors) or speak on its behalf (except solely for statements made in Executive’s capacity as a director but only to the extent so authorized by Company). Executive will promptly sign all appropriate documents reasonably requested by Company to facilitate or reflect his separation from service from Company.

2.Payments and Benefits. As a result of the termination of Executive’s employment with Company, Executive is entitled to receipt of payments under Section 6(b) of the Employment

Page 1 of 11


Agreement, subject to satisfying the condition precedent set forth in Section 12 of the Employment Agreement that Executive shall have executed this Agreement and that any revocation of release period provided by law shall have expired without revocation by Executive within such period. The Parties agree that the actual amounts payable under Section 6(b) of the Employment Agreement (other than the Accrued Obligations, which are addressed in Section 3 below) are set forth below:

a.    Cash Payment. Pursuant to Sections 6(b)(i)(1), (2) and (5) of the Employment Agreement, Executive will receive a cash payment equal to $4,040,000, subject to applicable withholding, which represents the sum of (i) $3,600,000, representing the amount equal to 400% of $900,000, which is Executive’s Base Salary in effect as of the Termination Date (“Base Salary”), (ii) $375,000, representing the Pro Rata Bonus; and (iii) $65,000, representing eighteen months of health and welfare benefits as contemplated under Section 4(a) of the Employment Agreement (in lieu of any obligation of Company to continue to provide health and welfare benefit coverage to Executive). The cash payment described in this Section 2(a) shall be paid to Executive in accordance with the timing described in Section 6(b)(iii)(A) of the Employment Agreement , based on his status as a Specified Employee on the date of Executive’s Separation from Service.

b.    401(k) Contributions. Consistent with Section 6(b)(i)(4) of the Employment Agreement, Executive is fully vested in his and Company’s contributions to Executive’s 401(k) plan account.

c.    Equity Compensation. Pursuant to Section 6(b)(ii) of the Employment Agreement, Executive shall be entitled to one hundred percent vesting of all outstanding Equity Compensation previously granted to Executive pursuant to equity compensation agreements accepted by Executive as a condition to each such grant, as more particularly set forth on Attachment A, subject to applicable withholding. All such grants of Equity Compensation are set forth on Attachment A, and Executive does not hold or have rights to any Equity Compensation not listed on Attachment A. With respect to the Performance Stock Unit Awards granted on March 1, 2017, and in accordance with the applicable equity compensation agreement pursuant to which such grant was issued to Executive, Company shall deliver one share of common stock of Company for each Performance Stock Unit Award that vested as a result of Executive’s termination of employment, subject to applicable withholding. All Equity Compensation listed on Attachment A shall continue to be governed by the terms of the applicable equity compensation plans and equity compensation agreements pursuant to which such grants were issued to Executive.

3.Accrued Obligations. The Parties acknowledge and agree that Company has paid or will pay Executive the following payments and benefits, subject to applicable withholding, which consist of the actual Accrued Obligations payable in accordance with Section 6(b)(i)(3) of the Employment Agreement, whether or not Executive signs this Agreement:

a.    Base Salary, PTO and 2016 Incentive Compensation. Company has paid Executive a lump sum cash payment of $186,922.94, subject to applicable withholding, which represents the sum of (i) $41,538.43, representing his accrued but unpaid Base Salary as of the Termination Date, (ii) $145,384.51, representing his accrued but unused PTO as of the Termination

Page 2 of 11


Date and (iii) $0, representing his unpaid annual incentive compensation in respect of the 2016 fiscal year (it being agreed that all 2016 annual incentive compensation payable to Executive was paid by Company in March 2017). For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties acknowledge and agree that Executive had 336 hours of accrued but unused PTO as of the Termination Date.

b.    Expense Reimbursement. Company has paid or will promptly reimburse Executive for all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the performance of his duties under Section 1 of the Employment Agreement through the Termination Date in accordance with Company’s expense reimbursement policies, subject to applicable withholding.

c.    Vested Benefits. Company shall provide the vested benefits to which Executive is entitled, if any, as a result of the termination of his employment under the employee benefit plans and arrangements of Company described in Sections 4(a) and 4(c) through 4(f) of the Employment Agreement, subject to applicable withholding. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that these benefits consist solely of the following: (i) Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan Account Balance of $485,860.81, to be distributed in ten (10) annual installments in accordance with the timing required by the terms of the Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan and Code Section 409A; and (ii) Executive Disability Coverage paid through May 26, 2017.

4.
General Release.
Executive, for himself and for his heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, does hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive, release and forever discharge, Company, its past and present parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, divisions, predecessors, successors, and assigns, and its and their respective current and former employees, officers, directors and agents (collectively, the “Released Parties”), from any and all past or present claims, demands, causes of action, lawsuits, grievances, obligations, damages, expenses, attorneys’ fees, and liabilities of whatever kind or nature, known or unknown (all hereinafter referred to as “Claims”), which he ever had, now has, or may hereafter claim to have had, against the Released Parties or any of them based on any events, facts or circumstances arising at any time on or before the date of this Agreement, including but not limited to claims that relate to Executive’s service with Company and/or the separation from such service; provided that the foregoing release applies to current and former employees, officers, directors and agents only to the extent of Claims based on their actions (or failures to act) within the course or scope of their employment or service on the Board of Directors, as applicable, or otherwise made by reason of the fact that any such individual is or was an employee, officer, director or agent of Company, or is or was serving at the request of Company as a director, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise (this proviso, the “Claim Limitation Caveat”). Executive agrees that this general release of Claims includes, but is not limited to, (a) claims of race, age, gender, sexual orientation, religious or national origin discrimination or any other legally protected status under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended (“ADEA”); and under any other federal, state or local laws, as amended; (b) claims based on any other federal, state or local laws, including but not limited to the Equal Pay Act; the Americans with Disabilities Act; the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act; the Labor Management Relations Act; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (“ERISA”); the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification

Page 3 of 11


Act (“WARN”); the California WARN Act; the California Fair Employment and Housing Act; the California Labor Code; the California Family Rights Act, the California Industrial Welfare Commission Wage Orders; the California Constitution; and the California Government Code, as well as any amendments to those laws; (c) claims of disputed wages or entitlement to any other pay; (d) claims of wrongful discharge or retaliation; (e) claims of breach of any implied or express contract or covenant; (f) claims for violation of personnel policies, handbooks, or any covenant of good faith and fair dealing; (g) claims for promissory estoppel; (h) ERISA claims; (i) claims for wrongful denial of insurance or other benefits; (j) claims based on any public policy violation or on any tort, such as invasion of privacy, sexual harassment, defamation, fraud, misrepresentation and/or infliction of emotional distress; and (k) claims relating to Executive’s service as a director on the Board of Directors or actions taken by the directors on the Board of Directors or any of them as directors. Execution of this Agreement by Executive operates as a complete bar and defense against any and all Claims that may be made by Executive against the Released Parties or any of them, subject to the Claim Limitation Caveat. Executive expressly understands that among the various claims and rights being waived by Executive in this Agreement are those arising under the ADEA, and in that regard Executive specifically acknowledges that Executive has read and understands the provisions of Section 9 below before signing this Agreement.
5.
Exclusions from General Release; Protected Rights.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 4 above, Executive is not prohibited from making or asserting: (a) Executive’s rights under this Agreement and any claims arising from the breach of this Agreement by Company, including any claim for breach of Company’s obligation to make the payments described in Sections 2 and 3 above; (b) any claims for unemployment compensation, workers’ compensation or state disability insurance benefits pursuant to the terms of applicable state laws; (c) any claim for vested benefits under any Company-sponsored retirement or welfare benefit plan; (d) Executive’s rights, if any, to indemnity and/or advancement of expenses pursuant to applicable state law, Company’s articles, bylaws, or any indemnification agreement between Company and Executive; and/or to the protections of any director’ and officers’ liability policies of Company; (e) any right Executive may have to obtain contribution as permitted by law in the event of entry of judgment against Executive as a result of any act or failure to act for which Company and Executive are held jointly liable; (f) any claim that arises based on events or facts arising at any time after the date of execution of this Agreement (including any such claim arising under this Agreement or the Employment Agreement); and (g) any other right that may not be released by private agreement.
6.
Protected Rights.
Nothing in this Agreement limits Executive’s rights to file a charge with, or report possible violations of law or regulation to, or communicate with, any governmental agency or federal or state regulatory authority or self-regulatory organization, or to make other disclosures that are protected under any law or regulation, or to cooperate with any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency, federal or state regulatory authority, or self-regulatory organization, or to receive an award for information provided to any securities regulatory agency or authority. If the Executive files a charge or participates in an investigative proceeding of the EEOC or another governmental agency relating to Company as described in this Section 6, or is otherwise made a party to any such proceedings or other proceedings of a type described in Section 4 hereof, Executive will not seek and will not accept any personal equitable or monetary relief in connection with such

Page 4 of 11


charge or investigative or other proceeding if the charge or proceeding pertains to a claim that is released by this Agreement; provided, however, that this Agreement does not limit the Executive’s right to receive an award for information provided to any governmental agencies under any whistleblower program. In addition, Executive acknowledges that an individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any federal or state trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that is made (a) in confidence to a federal, state, or local government official or to an attorney solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law, or (b) in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal. Executive understands and acknowledges further that an individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual files any document containing the trade secret under seal and does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstance is Executive authorized to disclose any attorney-client privileged information of Company or any of Company’s attorney work product without Company’s prior written consent or as otherwise expressly required by law. The exclusions and protections contained in this Section 6 override any language to the contrary in any other part of this Agreement.
7.
Waiver of Unknown Claims.
It is Executive’s intention (and Executive agrees) that Executive’s execution of this Agreement will forever bar every claim, demand or cause of action it releases. Executive agrees that this Agreement shall constitute a complete defense to any such claim, demand or cause of action. Executive recognizes that Executive may have some claim, demand or cause of action against Company or any other Released Party which are part of the Claims that this Agreement releases of which Executive is unaware and unsuspecting which Executive is giving up by execution of this Agreement, but it is Executive’s intention (and Executive agrees) that in executing this Agreement he shall be deprived of such claim, demand or cause of action and shall be prevented from asserting it against Company or any other Released Party. In furtherance of this intention, Executive expressly waives any and all rights and benefits conferred upon Executive by the provisions of Section 1542 of the California Civil Code (or any similar provision(s) of any other jurisdiction). Section 1542 provides:
“A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.”

8.
Period for Review and Consideration of Agreement.
Executive confirms that he has been given until July 17, 2017 to review and consider this Agreement before signing it, which review period is at least twenty-one (21) days. Executive understands that he may use as much or as little of this period as he wishes prior to signing the Agreement. Executive and Company mutually agree to extend the deadline set forth in Section 12 of the Employment Agreement from July 1, 2017 (which is 60 days following Executive’s Separation of Service) to July 17, 2017.
To accept this Agreement, Executive must return an executed copy of this Agreement to Molina Healthcare, Inc., Attn: Jeff Barlow, 200 Oceangate, Long Beach, CA 90802; fax: (916) 646-4572; email: Jeffrey.Barlow@molinahealthcare.com by 5:00 p.m. Pacific on July 17, 2017.

Page 5 of 11


9.
Revocation.
In order to comply with the Older Workers Benefits Protection Act (29 U.S.C. Section 626(f)) and effectuate the release by Executive of any potential claims under the ADEA, Executive agrees as follows. Executive specifically acknowledges that he is waiving and releasing any rights he may have under the ADEA in exchange for the consideration paid. Executive acknowledges that the consideration given for this waiver and release is in addition to anything of value to which he was already entitled. Executive has carefully reviewed this Agreement and understands the terms and conditions it contains. By entering into this Agreement Executive is giving up potentially valuable legal rights and he intends to be bound by all the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. Executive is entering into this Agreement freely, knowingly and voluntarily. Executive has been advised to consult, and has consulted, legal counsel before executing the Agreement. Executive does not waive any rights or claims that may arise from acts or events occurring after the date this Agreement is signed by Executive.
If this Agreement is signed by Executive and returned to Company within the time specified in Section 8 above, Executive may revoke this Agreement within seven (7) calendar days following the date on which Executive signs this Agreement. Accordingly, this Agreement shall not become effective or enforceable until the eighth (8th) calendar day after Executive signs this Agreement (the “Effective Date”). Revocation must be made by delivery of a written notice of revocation to Company in the manner described in Section 8 above by 5:00 p.m. Pacific on the seventh (7th) calendar day following the date on which Executive signs this Agreement.
If this Agreement is revoked within the seven (7)-day revocation period, none of the provisions of the Agreement shall be effective or enforceable.
10.
Cooperation.
Executive will cooperate fully with Company and its counsel, upon their request, with respect to the defense, prosecution, or conduct of potential or pending proceedings (including without limitation any litigation, arbitration, regulatory proceeding, investigation, or governmental action) against, involving or on behalf of any Company entity that relates in whole or in part to events which transpired while Executive was employed with Company. Executive agrees to render such cooperation in a reasonably timely fashion and to provide Company personnel and counsel with the full benefit of his knowledge with respect to any such matter, and will make himself reasonably available at reasonable times and locations for interviews, depositions, or court appearances at the request of Company or its counsel. In seeking such cooperation, Company will take into account Executive’s conflicting professional and personal commitments. Company agrees to compensate Executive at the rate of $300 per hour. for any cooperation required by and requested pursuant to this paragraph. Company acknowledges that Executive may have his personal counsel present for discovery or other adversarial proceedings at his own expense (except to the extent payment for counsel is provided under any applicable indemnification policy or director or officer insurance).
11.
Acknowledgements.
Executive represents and agrees that he has been and is hereby advised to and had the opportunity to thoroughly discuss, and has discussed, all aspects of this Agreement with his attorney, and that he had a reasonable period of time within which to consider the Agreement, and that he has carefully read and fully understands all of the provisions of this Agreement, and that he is knowingly and voluntarily entering into this Agreement. Executive further acknowledges that Executive has no

Page 6 of 11


right to any future employment by Company, and that except as set forth in Section 2 and 3 above, and except in connection with Executive’s service as a director on the Board of Directors, as of the Termination Date, Executive is not entitled to any wages or compensation (including without limitation bonuses or incentive compensation), perquisites, other benefits, stock awards, stock options, stock appreciation rights, or other equity-based or cash-based awards from Company. Executive has not suffered any job-related illness or injury during employment with Company for which Executive has not already filed a claim, and Executive has disclosed to Company in writing any pending or previously filed claim relating to an on-the-job injury or illness, and the termination of Executive’s employment by Company is not related to any such on-the-job injury or illness.
12.
Withholding.
Company may withhold, or cause to be withheld, from any payments or benefits under this Agreement all amounts required to be withheld pursuant to federal, state or local tax laws.
13.
Tax Matters.
Executive has not relied upon any representation, express or implied, made by Company or any of its representatives as to the tax consequences of this Agreement to Executive and Executive hereby releases the Released Parties from any and all liability to him or on behalf of him in connection with any such tax consequences. Executive agrees that any liability he incurs for federal, state or local tax payments or penalties on him arising from any portion of the payments made under the Employment Agreement or this Agreement shall be Executive’s sole responsibility.
14.
Assignment of Claims.
Executive hereby represents and warrants that he has not heretofore assigned or transferred or purported to assign or transfer to anyone or any entity any claims, assertions of claims, demands, actions, causes of action, or suits based upon, arising out of, pertaining to, concerning or connected with any other matters herein released.
15.
Non-Admission of Liability.
It is understood and agreed by Executive that the payment of consideration to which reference is made in this Agreement does not constitute an admission or concession of liability by Company on account of any claim or potential claim by Executive.
16.
No Current/Future Actions Filed; Covenant Not To Sue.
Executive represents and warrants that no type of administrative or legal action arising out of claims waived and/or released by this Agreement has been filed to date and that he will not sue or become party to any litigation arising out of claims waived or released by this Agreement. If Executive hereafter commences or becomes party to any action or proceeding against any Released Party based upon any of the claims waived and/or released by this Agreement, the Released Parties will be entitled to apply for an injunction to restrain such violation. This Agreement may be pleaded by the Released Parties as a defense, counterclaim or cross-claim in any such action or proceeding.
17.
Dispute Resolution.
The Parties acknowledge that the provisions of Sections 22 and 23 of the Employment Agreement apply to disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement and that, to the extent that any dispute subject to the provisions of Section 22 of the Employment Agreement would implicate the factors set forth in Armendariz v. Foundation Health Psychare Services, Inc., 6 P.3d 669 (Cal. 2000) or its progeny to be applied, the Parties hereby agree and consent to their application, including the

Page 7 of 11


requirement that Company shall pay all additional costs peculiar to the arbitration to the extent such costs would not otherwise be incurred in a court proceeding (for instance, Company will pay the arbitrator’s fees to the extent they exceed court filing fees).
18.
Entire Agreement.
Executive acknowledges that no promises or representations other than those set forth in this Agreement have been made to Executive to induce Executive to sign this Agreement, and that Executive only has relied on promises expressly stated herein. The Parties agree that nothing in this Agreement shall affect the provisions of the Employment Agreement that survive the termination of Executive’s employment with Company. No amendments or modifications to this Agreement shall be binding unless made in a writing specifically referencing this Agreement and signed by Executive and Company.
19.
 Waiver. 
The failure by either Party to insist upon strict compliance with any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of such term or provision. The waiver by either Party of a breach of any term or provision of this Agreement must be in writing signed by such Party in order to be binding and, further, shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of a subsequent breach of the same provision by any Party or of the breach of any other term or provision of this Agreement.
20.
Governing Law; Construction.
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of California, without regard to its conflict of laws provisions. The language of this Agreement shall not be construed for or against any particular party. The headings used herein are for reference only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.
21.
Assignment; Binding Effect.
This Agreement is only assignable by Company (provided that no such assignment will relieve Company of its obligations under this Agreement to Executive). This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Party and its or his successors and assigns and, with respect to Executive, his spouse, heirs, legatees, executors, administrators, and representatives, and, with respect to the releases and waivers made herein, will inure to the benefit of the Released Parties.
22.Section 409A Provisions.
The provisions of Annex A to the Employment Agreement are hereby incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall apply to the payments made under this Agreement or the Employment Agreement, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Employment Agreement.
23.
Severability.
If any provision of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or arbitrator to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, nevertheless, continue in full force and effect without being impaired or invalidated in any way, and the provision held to be invalid, void or unenforceable shall be deemed to be severed or limited, but only to the extent necessary to render the remaining portion of such provision and the remaining provisions of the Agreement enforceable to the maximum extent permitted by law.

Page 8 of 11


24.
Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, and all of which shall constitute one instrument.

[SIGNATURES ON NEXT PAGE]


Page 9 of 11



[SIGNATURES FOR WAIVER AND RELEASE AGREEMENT]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned execute this Agreement freely and voluntarily intending to be legally bound by it.

June 26, 2017
Executive
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ John Molina
 
 
 
 
 
 
John Molina
 


June 23, 2017
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Jeff D. Barlow
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
Jeff D. Barlow
 
 
Its:
Chief Legal Officer
 


Page 10 of 11


Attachment A
Equity Awards
 
 
Market Value
Accelerated
Tax Payment
Shares
Shares Traded
Net Shares
Award Number
Plan
on Vest Date
Vesting Date
Method
Released
For Taxes
to be Issued
PS000080
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
4,034
2,105
1,929
PS000085
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
4,034
2,105
1,929
PS000090
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
4,034
2,105
1,929
PS000095
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
4,034
2,105
1,929
PS000105
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
PS000110
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
PS000120
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
PS000130
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
3,300
1,722
1,578
PS000135
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
RA000366
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
4,034
2,105
1,929
RA000443
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
RA000443
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,600
3,444
3,156
RA000528
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,680
3,486
3,194
RA000528
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,680
3,486
3,194
RA000528
2011

$59.75

5/2/2017
Trade
6,681
3,487
3,194
 
 
 
 
TOTAL
83,111
43,370
39,741
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Stock Unit Awards
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Market Value
Accelerated
Tax Payment
Shares
Shares Traded
Net Shares
Award Number
Plan
on Vest Date
Vesting Date
Method
Released
For Taxes
to be Issued
PS000140
2011

$68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
8,350
4,358
3,992
PS000145
2011

$68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
8,350
4,358
3,992
PS000150
2011

$68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
7,794
4,067
3,727
PS000155
2011

$68.16

5/10/2017
Trade
11,134
5,810
5,324
 
 
 
 
TOTAL
35,628
18,593
17,035


Page 11 of 11
Exhibit


PURCHASE AGREEMENT
May 22, 2017
SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY, INC.
As Representative of the Initial Purchasers
303 Peachtree Street, 10th Floor
Atlanta, GA 30308
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. (“SunTrust”) and the other several Initial Purchasers named in Schedule A attached hereto (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), acting severally and not jointly, the respective amounts set forth in such Schedule A of $330,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 4.875% Senior Notes due 2025 (the “Notes”) which will be unconditionally guaranteed jointly and severally on a senior basis as to principal, premium, if any, and interest (the “Guarantees”) by the subsidiaries of the Company listed on the signature pages hereto (each individually, a “Guarantor” and collectively, the “Guarantors”). The Notes and the Guarantees attached thereto are herein collectively referred to as the “Securities”. The Securities will be issued pursuant to an indenture, to be dated as of Closing Date (as defined below) (the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). SunTrust has agreed to act as the representative of the several Initial Purchasers (the “Representative”) in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities.
No later than ten business days after the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company will deposit the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes into a newly-formed segregated deposit account in the name of the Company, and such net proceeds will be invested (and may be reinvested) in cash and cash equivalents. Amounts contained in such account will be used by the Company (i) on or prior to August 20, 2018, to (a) redeem, repurchase, repay, tender for, or acquire or retire for value (whether through one or more tender offers, open market repurchases, redemptions or similar transactions) all or any portion of the Company's 1.625% Convertible Senior Notes due 2044 (the “1.625% Convertible Notes”) or to satisfy the cash portion of any consideration due upon any conversion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes pursuant to the requirements contained in the indenture governing the 1.625% Convertible Notes, and/or (b) make any interest payments due on all or any portion of the Notes, (ii) on or after August 20, 2018, to repurchase all or any portion of the 1.625% Convertible Notes that the Company is obligated to repurchase pursuant to the requirements contained in the indenture governing the 1.625% Convertible Notes and (iii) subsequent to August 20, 2018 (or such earlier date in the event that there are no longer any 1.625% Convertible Notes outstanding), in any other manner not otherwise prohibited by the Indenture, subject to the Company complying with clauses (i) or (ii) prior to any such amounts being used or applied in accordance with this clause (iii). The issuance and sale of the Notes, the issuance of the Guarantees, the use of the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes as more fully described in the Pricing Disclosure Package (as defined below) and the Final Offering Memorandum (as defined





below) and the payment of transaction costs are referred to herein collectively, as the “Transactions.” This Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”), the Securities and the Indenture are referred to herein as the “Transaction Documents.”
The Securities are to be offered and sold to or through the Initial Purchasers without being registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933 (as amended, the “Securities Act,” which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder), in reliance upon exemptions therefrom. Pursuant to the terms of the Securities and the Indenture, investors who acquire the Securities shall be deemed to have agreed that the Securities may only be resold or otherwise transferred, after the date hereof, if such Securities are registered for sale under the Securities Act or if an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act is available (including the exemptions afforded by Rule 144A under the Securities Act (“Rule 144A”) or Regulation S under the Securities Act (“Regulation S”)). The Company agrees that the Initial Purchasers may resell, subject to the conditions set forth herein, all or a portion of the Securities to purchasers (the “Subsequent Purchasers”) on the terms set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package.
In connection with the sale of the Securities, the Company has prepared and delivered to each Initial Purchaser copies of a Preliminary Offering Memorandum, dated May 22, 2017 (the “Preliminary Offering Memorandum”). Prior to the time when the sales of the Securities were first made (the “Time of Sale”), the Company has prepared and delivered to each Initial Purchaser a Pricing Supplement, dated May 22, 2017 (the “Pricing Supplement”), describing the terms of the Securities, each for use by such Initial Purchaser in connection with its solicitation of offers to purchase the Securities. A copy of the Pricing Supplement is attached hereto as Schedule B-1. The Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Pricing Supplement are herein referred to as the “Pricing Disclosure Package.” Promptly after this Agreement is executed and delivered, the Company will prepare and deliver to each Initial Purchaser a final offering memorandum dated the date hereof (the “Final Offering Memorandum”).
All references herein to the terms “Pricing Disclosure Package” and “Final Offering Memorandum” shall be deemed to mean and include all information filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (as amended, the “Exchange Act,” which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder) prior to the Time of Sale and incorporated by reference in the Pricing Disclosure Package (including the Preliminary Offering Memorandum) or the Final Offering Memorandum (as the case may be), and all references herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Final Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to mean and include all information filed under the Exchange Act after the Time of Sale that are deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Final Offering Memorandum.
The Company hereby confirms its agreements with the Initial Purchasers as follows:
SECTION 1.    Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Securities.
(a)    Each of the Company and the Guarantors agrees to issue and sell to the several Initial Purchasers, all of the Securities, and subject to the conditions set forth herein and on the basis of the

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representations, warranties, terms and agreements herein, the Initial Purchasers agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company and the Guarantors the aggregate principal amount of the Notes set forth opposite their names on Schedule A, at a purchase price of 99.0% of the principal amount thereof payable on the Closing Date.
(b)    One or more certificates for the Securities in definitive form to be purchased by the Initial Purchasers shall be delivered to, and payment therefor shall be made at, the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP (or such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and SunTrust) at 9:00 a.m. New York City time, on June 6, 2017, or such other time and date as SunTrust shall designate by notice to the Company (the time and date of such closing are called the “Closing Date”). The Company hereby acknowledges that circumstances under which SunTrust may provide notice to postpone the Closing Date as originally scheduled include, but are in no way limited to, any determination by the Company or the Initial Purchasers to recirculate to investors copies of an amended or supplemented Offering Memorandum or a delay as contemplated by the provisions of Section 15 hereof.
(c)    The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to SunTrust for the accounts of the several Initial Purchasers certificates for the Securities at the Closing Date against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The certificates for the Securities shall be in such denominations and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee of The Depository Trust Company (the “Depositary”), and shall be made available for inspection on the business day preceding the Closing Date at a location in New York City, as SunTrust may designate. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Initial Purchasers.
(d)    Each Initial Purchaser severally and not jointly represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Company that:
(i)    it will solicit offers for the Securities only (a) from, and will offer such Securities only to, persons who it reasonably believes are “qualified institutional buyers” within the meaning of Rule 144A (“Qualified Institutional Buyers”) in transactions meeting the requirements of Rule 144A or (b) upon the terms and conditions set forth in Annex I to this Agreement;
(ii)    it is an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act; and
(iii)    it has not solicited offers for, or offered or sold, and will not solicit offers for, or offer to sell the Securities in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
SECTION 2.    Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Guarantors. Each of the Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, hereby represents, warrants and covenants to each Initial Purchaser that, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (references in this Section 2 to the “Offering Memorandum” are to (x) the Pricing Disclosure Package in the case of representations and

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warranties made as of the date hereof and (y) the Final Offering Memorandum in the case of representations and warranties made as of the Closing Date):
(a)    The Pricing Disclosure Package and Offering Memorandum. Neither the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Time of Sale, nor the Final Offering Memorandum, as of its date or (as amended or supplemented in accordance with Section 3(b) hereof, as applicable) as of the Closing Date, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company and the Guarantors make no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Initial Purchaser furnished to the Company in writing by such Initial Purchaser through the Representative expressly for use in the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Final Offering Memorandum or amendment or supplement thereto, as the case may be, it being understood and agreed that only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Initial Purchaser consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof. The Company and the Guarantors have not distributed and will not distribute, prior to the later of the Closing Date and the completion of the Initial Purchasers’ distribution of the Securities, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities other than the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum.
(b)    No Registration Required. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers set forth in Section 1 hereof and compliance by the Initial Purchasers with the procedures set forth in Section 5 hereof, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers and to each Subsequent Purchaser in the manner contemplated by this Agreement and the Offering Memorandum to register the Securities under the Securities Act or to qualify the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (as amended, the “Trust Indenture Act,” which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder).
(c)    Eligibility for Resale Under Rule 144A. The Securities are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A and will not be, at the Closing Date, of the same class as securities listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act or quoted in a U.S. automated interdealer quotation system.
(d)    No Integration of Offerings. None of the Company, its affiliates (as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act) (each, an “Affiliate”), or any person acting on its or any of their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company makes no representation or warranty) has, directly or indirectly, solicited any offer to buy or offered to sell, or will, directly or indirectly, solicit any offer to buy or offer to sell, in the United States or to any United States citizen or resident, any security which is or would be integrated with the sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the Securities to be registered under the Securities Act.
(e)    No General Solicitation. None of the Company, its Affiliates, or any person acting on its or any of their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company makes no representation

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or warranty) has engaged or will engage, in connection with the offering of the Securities, in any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502 under the Securities Act other than by means of a Permitted General Solicitation (as defined below). With respect to those Securities sold in reliance upon Regulation S, (i) none of the Company, its Affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company makes no representation or warranty) has engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts within the meaning of Regulation S and (ii) each of the Company and its Affiliates and any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company makes no representation or warranty) has complied with and will comply with the offering restrictions set forth in Regulation S.
(f)    Company Additional Written Communications; Permitted General Solicitations. The Company has not prepared, made, used, authorized, approved or distributed and will not prepare, make, use, authorize, approve or distribute (x) any written communication that constitutes an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities other than (i) the Pricing Disclosure Package, (ii) the Final Offering Memorandum and (iii) any electronic road show or other written communications other than any Permitted General Solicitation, in each case used in accordance with Section 3(b) hereof or (y) any general solicitation other than any such solicitation (i) listed on Schedule B-2 hereto or (ii) in accordance with Section 3(j) hereof (each such solicitation referred to in clause (i) and (ii), a “Permitted General Solicitation”). Each such communication or Permitted General Solicitation by the Company or its agents and representatives (other than the Initial Purchasers, in their capacity as such) pursuant to clause (iii) of the preceding sentence (each, a “Company Additional Written Communication”), when taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, did not as of the Time of Sale, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that this representation, warranty and agreement shall not apply to statements in or omissions from each such Company Additional Written Communication made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to the Company in writing by any Initial Purchaser through the Representative expressly for use in any Company Additional Written Communication.
(g)    Incorporated Documents. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission (collectively, the “Incorporated Documents”) complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act. Each such Incorporated Document, when taken together with the Pricing Disclosure Package, did not as of the Time of Sale, and at the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(h)    The Purchase Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors.
(i)    The Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized by the Company and the Guarantors and, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors and will constitute a valid and binding agreement of the Company and the Guarantors,

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enforceable against the Company and the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(j)    The Notes and the Guarantees. The Notes to be purchased by the Initial Purchasers from the Company will on the Closing Date be in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture and, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed by the Company and, when authenticated in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture. The Guarantees of the Notes on the Closing Date when issued will be in the respective forms contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized for issuance pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture; the Guarantees of the Notes, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed by each of the Guarantors and, when the Notes have been duly executed and authenticated in the manner provided for in the Indenture and issued and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, the Guarantees of the Notes will constitute valid and binding agreements of the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
(k)    Descriptions of the Transaction Documents. Each Transaction Document conforms in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum.
(l)    No Material Adverse Change. Since the date of the most recent financial statements of the Company included or incorporated in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), (i) there has not been any change in the capital stock, long-term debt, notes payable or current portion of long-term debt of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, set aside for payment, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock, or any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; (ii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any transaction or agreement that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; and (iii) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor disturbance or dispute or any action, order or decree of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, except in each case as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

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(m)    Independent Accountants. Ernst & Young LLP, which has issued its opinion with respect to the audited financial statements (including the related notes thereto) incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
(n)    Preparation of the Financial Statements. The financial statements, together with the related schedules and notes, included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum present fairly the financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods specified; said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules, if any, present fairly in accordance with GAAP the information required to be stated therein. The selected financial data and the summary financial information incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum present fairly the information shown therein and have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial statements incorporated by reference therein. The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum fairly present the information called for in all material respects and have been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.
(o)    Incorporation and Good Standing. The Company and each of its subsidiaries have been duly organized and are validly existing and in good standing under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, are duly qualified to do business and are in good standing in each jurisdiction in which their respective ownership or lease of property or the conduct of their respective businesses requires such qualification, and have all power and authority necessary to own or hold their respective properties and to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged, except where the failure to be so duly organized, qualified or in good standing or have such power or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, management, financial position, stockholders’ equity, results of operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or on the performance by each of the Company and the Guarantors of its obligations under each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party (a “Material Adverse Effect”); other than the subsidiaries listed on Schedule C to this Agreement, the Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity or 5% or more of the shares of capital stock or any other equity interest in any firm, partnership, joint venture, association or other entity.
(p)    Capitalization. As of March 31, 2017, on a consolidated basis, after giving effect to the Transactions, the Company would have an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the section of the Offering Memorandum entitled “Capitalization”; all of the outstanding shares of capital stock, including the common stock (the “Common Stock”), of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance with all applicable securities laws and are not subject to any pre-emptive or similar rights; except as described in

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the Offering Memorandum, there are no outstanding rights (including, without limitation, pre-emptive rights), warrants or options to acquire, or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for, any shares of capital stock or other equity interest in the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any contract, commitment, agreement, understanding or arrangement of any kind relating to the issuance of any capital stock of the Company or any such subsidiary, any such convertible or exchangeable securities or any such rights, warrants or options; all the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity interests of each subsidiary owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of any lien, charge, encumbrance, security interest, restriction on voting or any other claim of any third party.
(q)    No Termination of Agreements. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, neither the Company nor any subsidiary has sent or received any communication regarding termination of, or intent not to renew, any of the contracts or agreements referred to or described in the Offering Memorandum, and no such termination or non-renewal has been threatened by the Company or any subsidiary or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, any other party to any such contract or agreement, except in each such case for any termination or non-renewal that could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(r)    No Material Actions or Proceedings. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may be a party or to which any property of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or may be the subject that, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors no such investigations, actions, suits or proceedings are threatened or contemplated by any governmental or regulatory authority.
(s)    Solvency. Each of the Company and the Guarantors is, and immediately after the Closing Date will be, Solvent. As used herein, the term “Solvent” means, with respect to any person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair market value of the assets of such person is greater than the total amount of liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such person is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of such person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, including contingent obligations, as they mature and (iv) such person does not have unreasonably small capital.
(t)    Non-Contravention; No Authorizations or Approvals. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter, bylaws or similar organizational document; (ii) in default, and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound (including,

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without limitation, the Company’s $500 million revolving credit facility, 5.375% notes due 2022, 1.125% convertible notes due 2020 and the 1.625% Convertible Notes) or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject; or (iii) in violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for any such default or violation that could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the Guarantors party thereto, and the issuance and delivery of the Securities, and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Offering Memorandum have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited liability company action and will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws or similar organizational documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) result in the violation of any law or statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority. No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the Guarantors to the extent a party thereto, or the issuance and delivery of the Securities, or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Offering Memorandum, other than as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable securities laws of the several states of the United States or provinces of Canada.
(u)    Related Party Transactions. No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the other, that is required by the Securities Act to be disclosed in a registration statement on Form S-1 which is not so disclosed in the Offering Memorandum.
(v)    Intellectual Property. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use or can acquire on reasonable terms all material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark registrations, service mark registrations, copyrights, licenses and know-how (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures) (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses; and the expected expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of any claim of infringement of or conflict with any such Intellectual Property Rights of others.
(w)    All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and each subsidiary possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with,

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the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory authorities that are necessary for the ownership or lease of their respective properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as described in the Offering Memorandum, except where the failure to possess or make the same could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; and except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received notice of any revocation or modification of any such license, certificate, permit or authorization.
(x)    Title to Properties. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, the Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real and personal property that are material to the respective businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, claims and defects and imperfections of title except those that (i) do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its subsidiaries or (ii) could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(y)    Tax Law Compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries have paid all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign taxes which are due and payable (except assessments against which appeals have been or will be promptly taken in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP) and filed all U.S. federal and material state, local and foreign tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof; and except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there is no tax deficiency that has been, or could reasonably be expected to be, asserted against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets except for any tax deficiencies that could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(z)    Investment Company Act. Neither the Company nor any Guarantor is, nor after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof, will be, required to register as an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(aa)    Insurance. The Company and its subsidiaries have insurance covering their respective properties, operations, personnel and businesses, including business interruption insurance, which insurance is in amounts and insures against such losses and risks as are generally maintained by companies of established repute engaged in the same or similar businesses; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has (i) received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance or (ii) any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage at reasonable cost from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business.
(bb)    No Stabilization or Manipulation. None of the Company or any of the Guarantors has taken and none will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably

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expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
(cc)    Sarbanes-Oxley. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.
(dd)    Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain systems of “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act and have been designed by, or under the supervision of, their respective principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, including, but not limited to internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences; and (v) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum and the Pricing Disclosure Package fairly present the information called for in all material respects and are prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto. Except as described in the Offering Memorandum, since the end of the Company's most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (i) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (ii) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses). The Company’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
(ee)    Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) and “internal control over financial reporting” (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to the Company’s interim Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer by others within the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established; the Company’s independent registered public accountants and

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the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (i) all significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, if any, in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data; and (ii) all fraud, if any, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal controls; all “significant deficiencies” and “material weaknesses” (as such terms are defined in Rule 1-02(a)(4) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act) of the Company, if any, have been identified to the Company’s independent registered public accountants and are disclosed in the Offering Memorandum; the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the Company have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and the statements contained in each such certification are complete and correct; the Company, the subsidiaries and the Company’s directors and officers are each in compliance in all material respects with all applicable effective provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”) promulgated thereunder.
(ff)    Margin Regulations. The issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities will not violate Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any other regulation of such Board of Governors.
(gg)    Environmental Laws. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, (i) the Company and its subsidiaries (A) are, and at all prior times were, in compliance with any and all applicable federal, state, local and foreign laws, rules, regulations, requirements, decisions and orders relating to the protection of human health or safety, the environment, natural resources, hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) have received and are in compliance with all permits, licenses, certificates or other authorizations or approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, and (C) have not received notice of any actual or potential liability under or relating to any Environmental Laws, including for the investigation or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, and have no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in any such notice, and (ii) there are no costs or liabilities associated with Environmental Laws of or relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, except in the case of each of (i) and (ii) above, for any such failure to comply, or failure to receive required permits, licenses or approvals, or cost or liability, as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (iii) except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, (A) there are no proceedings that are pending, or that are known to be contemplated, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Environmental Laws in which a governmental entity is also a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is reasonably believed no monetary sanctions of $100,000 or more will be imposed, (B) the Company and its subsidiaries are not aware of any issues regarding compliance with Environmental Laws, or liabilities or other obligations under Environmental Laws or concerning hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (C) none of the Company and its subsidiaries anticipates material capital expenditures relating to any Environmental Laws. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, there has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment,

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disposal, discharge, emission, or other release of any kind of toxic wastes or hazardous substances, including, but not limited to, any naturally occurring radioactive materials, brine, drilling mud, crude oil, natural gas liquids and other petroleum materials, by, due to or caused by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, any other entity (including any predecessor) for whose acts or omissions the Company or any of its subsidiaries is or could reasonably be expected to be liable) upon any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or upon any other property, in violation of any Environmental Laws or in a manner or to a location that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any liability under the Environmental Laws, except for any violation or liability which could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(hh)    ERISA. Each employee benefit plan, within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), for which the Company or any member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as any organization which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) would have any liability (each, a “Plan”) has been maintained in compliance with its terms and the requirements of any applicable statutes, orders, rules and regulations, including but not limited to ERISA and the Code except for any noncompliance which could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; (i) no prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a statutory or administrative exemption; (ii) for each Plan that is subject to the funding rules of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, there has been no failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code, whether or not waived, and none is reasonably expected to occur; (iii) the fair market value of the assets of each Plan exceeds the present value of all benefits accrued under such Plan (determined based on those assumptions used to fund such Plan); (iv) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; and (v) neither the Company nor any member of the Controlled Group has incurred, nor reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).
(ii)    No Labor Disturbance. No labor disturbance by or dispute with employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, is contemplated or threatened and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by, or dispute with, the employees of any of its or its subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, contractors or customers, except, in each case, as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(jj)    No Unlawful Payments. None of the Company, any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), including, without

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limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in contravention of the FCPA and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, its affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
(kk)    No Conflict with Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the USA Patriot Act, the Bank Secrecy Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”); and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator or non-governmental authority involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, threatened.
(ll)    No Conflict with Sanctions Laws. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any sanctions administered or enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Treasury Department, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. Department of State, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or any other relevant sanctions authority; and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any sanctions administered or enforced by such authorities.
(mm)    Forward-Looking Information. No “forward-looking statement” (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act or Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Offering Memorandum has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.
(nn)    Statistical and Market-Related Data. Nothing has come to the attention of the Company that has caused the Company to believe that the statistical and market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum is not based on or derived from sources that are reliable and accurate in all material respects.
(oo)    USA Patriot Act. The Company acknowledges that, in accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, the Initial Purchasers are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and

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address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the Initial Purchasers to properly identify their respective clients.
(pp)    No Restrictive Agreements. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, no subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, under any agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or is subject, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s properties or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company.
(qq)    Health Care Law Filings and Licensure. Except as set forth in or contemplated in the Offering Memorandum, all reports, documents, claims, notices or approvals required to be filed, obtained, maintained or furnished pursuant to any Health Care Law (as defined below) or as otherwise required by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Medicare or Medicaid or similar state program (each a “Government Program”), or applicable state departments of insurance, health and/or public health or any other governmental authority, have been so filed, obtained, maintained or furnished, and all such reports, documents, claims and notices were complete and correct in all material respects on the date filed (or were corrected in or supplemented by a subsequent filing), except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries which are licensed to conduct the business of health insurance or of a health maintenance organization is in current compliance with applicable deposit, reserve, risk based or other capital requirements imposed by each applicable state department of insurance. Additionally, the Company and each such subsidiary of the Company currently maintains all cash, marketable securities or other assets required to be retained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any applicable Health Care Laws, including any state statutory capital reserve requirements. None of the Company, its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, any officer, director, employee or other agent of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, has engaged on behalf of the Company or such subsidiary in any of the following: (i) knowingly and willfully making or causing to be made a false statement or representation of a material fact in any applications for any benefit or payment under a Government Program or from any third party (where applicable federal or state law prohibits such payments to third parties); (ii) knowingly and willfully making or causing to be made any false statement or representation of a material fact for use in determining rights to any benefit or payment under a Government Program or from any third party (where applicable federal or state law prohibits such payments to third parties); (iii) knowingly and willfully failing to disclose knowledge by a claimant of the occurrence of any event affecting the initial or continued right to any benefit or payment under a Government Program or from any third party (where applicable federal or state law prohibits such payments to third parties) on its own behalf or on behalf of another, with intent to secure such benefit or payment fraudulently; (iv) knowingly and willfully offering, paying, soliciting or receiving any remuneration (including any kickback, bribe or rebate), directly or indirectly, overtly or covertly, in cash or in kind (A) in return for referring an individual to a person for the furnishing or arranging for the furnishing of any item or service for which payment may be made in whole or in part by a Government Program or plan or any third party (where applicable federal or state law prohibits such payments to third

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parties), or (B) in return for purchasing, leasing or ordering or arranging for or recommending the purchasing, leasing or ordering of any good, facility, service, or item for which payment may be made in whole or in part by a Government Program or plan or any third (where applicable federal or state law prohibits such payments to third parties).
(rr)    Government Programs and Health Care Laws. To the extent required in connection with their respective businesses, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is in compliance with each of its contracts and all other conditions of participation in a Government Program in the state or states in which such entity operates except where failure to be in compliance could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, threatened or contemplated action, audit or investigation which could reasonably be expected to result in a revocation, suspension, termination, restriction or non-renewal of any third party payor participation agreement or the Company’s or any significant subsidiary’s participation in any Government Program; and the Company and each significant subsidiary has been in compliance with all applicable Health Care Laws, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Offering Memorandum and except to the extent that failure to be in compliance could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this Agreement, “Health Care Laws” shall mean all federal, state and local laws governing managed care organizations, health maintenance organizations, health insurance or other risk bearing entity, for the payment of health care services, including, without limitation: (i) Titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act, governing the Medicare and Medicaid programs and regulations pertaining thereto, and all state laws and regulations governing the Medicaid programs; (ii) Sections 1320a-7, 1320a-7a and 1320a-7b of Title 42 of the United States Code; (iii) the False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. Sections 3729-3733; (iv) the Stark law, 42 U.S.C. § 1395nn; (v) the Federal Criminal False Claims Act, 18 U.S.C. § 287; (vi) the False Statements Relating to Health Care Matters statute, 18 U.S.C. § 1035; (vii) the Health Care Fraud statute, 18 U.S.C. § 1347; (viii) the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as amended by the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act and applicable state health care privacy and security laws; (ix) any fee-splitting statutes and corporate practice of medicine laws and regulations in the states in which the Company and each significant subsidiary operates a community clinic; and (x) any and all other similar laws, the regulations promulgated pursuant to each of (i) through (x), each as amended from time to time. The Company and each subsidiary have taken reasonable actions designed to ensure that they do not allow any individual with an ownership or control interest (as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-3(a)(3)) in the Company or any subsidiary or any officer, director or managing employee (as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-5(b)) of the Company or any subsidiary who would be a person excluded from participation in any federal health care program (as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(f)) as described in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a- 7(b)(8) to participate in any such federal health care program maintained by the Company or any significant subsidiary; and the Company and its significant subsidiaries have structured their respective business practices in a manner reasonably designed to comply with the federal and state laws regarding physician ownership of (or financial relationship with), and the referral to entities providing, healthcare related goods or services, and laws requiring disclosure of financial interests held by physicians in entities to which they may refer patients for the provisions of health care related goods and services, and the

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Company reasonably believes that it is in material compliance with such laws. There are no proceedings that are pending, or that are known by the Company to be contemplated, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Health Care Laws in which a governmental entity is also a party, other than such proceedings that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries, has any material outstanding overpayments or refunds due under the Government Program contracts.
(ss)    Business with Cuba. The Company has complied with all provisions of Section 517.075, Florida Statutes (Chapter 92-198, Laws of Florida) relating to doing business with the Government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba.
(tt)    Regulation S. The Company, the Guarantors and their respective affiliates and all persons acting on their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to whom the Company and the Guarantors make no representation) have complied with and will comply with the offering restrictions requirements of Regulation S in connection with the offering of the Securities outside the United States and, in connection therewith, the Offering Memorandum will contain the disclosure required by Rule 902 under the Securities Act. The Company is a “reporting issuer”, as defined in Rule 902 under the Securities Act.
(uu)    No Registration Rights. Except as described in the Offering Memorandum, there are no contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company, any Guarantor and any person granting such person the right (other than rights that have been waived in writing or otherwise satisfied) to require the Company or any Guarantor to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company or any Guarantor owned or to be owned by such person or in any securities being registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company or any Guarantor under the Securities Act.
Any certificate signed by an officer of the Company or any Guarantor and delivered to the Initial Purchasers or to counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company or such Guarantor to each Initial Purchaser as to the matters set forth therein.
SECTION 3.    Covenants of the Company and the Guarantors. Each of the Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, further covenants and agrees with each Initial Purchaser as follows:
(a)    Copies of the Offering Memorandum. The Company will furnish to the Initial Purchasers and to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, without charge, as many copies of the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and any amendments and supplements thereto as they shall reasonably request.
(b)    Final Offering Memorandum; Amendments and Supplements. The Company will prepare and deliver to the Initial Purchasers the Final Offering Memorandum in the form approved by the Representative. The Company will not amend or supplement the Final Offering Memorandum prior to the Closing Date unless the Representative shall previously have been furnished a copy of the proposed amendment or supplement a reasonable period of time prior to the proposed use or filing, and shall not have reasonably objected to such amendment or supplement. Before making, preparing, using,

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authorizing, approving or distributing any Company Additional Written Communication, the Company will furnish to the Representative a copy of such written communication for review and will not make, prepare, use, authorize, approve or distribute any such written communication to which the Representative reasonably objects.
(c)    Amendments and Supplements to the Final Offering Memorandum and Other Securities Act Matters.
At any time prior to the Closing Date, if (i) any event occurs or condition exists as a result of which any of the Pricing Disclosure Package, as then amended or supplemented, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (ii) it is necessary to amend or supplement any of the Pricing Disclosure Package, to comply with applicable law, the Company and the Guarantors will immediately notify the Initial Purchasers thereof and will prepare and (subject to Section 3(a) hereof) provide to the Initial Purchasers such amendments or supplements to any of the Pricing Disclosure Package so that the statements in any of the Pricing Disclosure Package as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, be misleading or so that any of the Pricing Disclosure Package will comply with all applicable law.
Prior to the completion of the placement of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers with the Subsequent Purchasers, if any event occurs or condition exists as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Final Offering Memorandum, as then amended or supplemented, in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Final Offering Memorandum is delivered to a Subsequent Purchaser, not misleading, or if in the judgment of the Representative or counsel for the Initial Purchasers it is otherwise necessary to amend or supplement the Final Offering Memorandum to comply with applicable law, the Company and the Guarantors agree to promptly prepare (subject to this Section 3) and provide at its own expense to the Initial Purchasers, amendments or supplements to the Final Offering Memorandum so that the statements in the Final Offering Memorandum as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances at the Closing Date and at the time of sale of the Securities, be misleading or so that the Final Offering Memorandum, as amended or supplemented, will comply with all applicable law.
The Company hereby expressly acknowledges that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 7 hereof are specifically applicable and relate to each offering memorandum, registration statement, prospectus, amendment or supplement referred to in this Section 3.
(d)    Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Pricing Disclosure Package.
(e)    The Depositary. The Company will assist the Initial Purchasers and use commercially reasonable efforts to permit the Securities to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of the Depositary.

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(f)    Additional Information. So long as any of the Securities are “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act, at any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, for the benefit of holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the Securities, the Company shall furnish, at its expense, upon request, to holders and beneficial owners of the Securities and prospective purchasers of the Securities information satisfying the requirements of Rule 144A(d).
(g)    No Other Securities. During the period of 60 days following the date hereof, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of SunTrust (which consent may be withheld at the sole discretion of SunTrust), directly or indirectly, sell, offer, contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or establish an open “put equivalent position” within the meaning of Rule 16a-1 under the Exchange Act, or otherwise dispose of or transfer, or announce the offering of, or file any registration statement under the Securities Act in respect of, any debt securities of the Company or securities exchangeable for or convertible into debt securities of the Company, except (i) as contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) for the vesting of or removal or lapse of restrictions on restricted stock or other awards under any employee benefit plan or agreement disclosed in the Offering Memorandum in accordance with the terms of such plan or agreement, and (iii) for the filing of any registration statement in respect of securities offered pursuant to the terms of any existing employee benefit plan or agreement disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, in each case without SunTrust’s prior written consent.
(h)    Blue Sky Compliance. Each of the Company and the Guarantors shall cooperate with the Representative and counsel for the Initial Purchasers to qualify or register (or to obtain exemptions from qualifying or registering) all or any part of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities laws of the several states of the United States, the provinces of Canada or any other jurisdictions designated by the Representative, shall comply with such laws and shall continue such qualifications, registrations and exemptions in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities. None of the Company or any of the Guarantors shall be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or where it would be subject to taxation as a foreign corporation. The Company will advise the Representative promptly of the suspension of the qualification or registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Securities for offering, sale or trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption, each of the Company and the Guarantors shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(i)    No Integration. The Company agrees that it will not and will cause its Affiliates, directly or through any agent, not to make any offer or sale of securities of the Company of any class if, as a result of the doctrine of “integration” referred to in Rule 502 under the Securities Act, such offer or sale would render invalid the sale of the Securities pursuant hereto.
(j)    No General Solicitation or Directed Selling Efforts. The Company agrees that it will not and will not permit any of its Affiliates or any other person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers, as to which no covenant is given) to (i) solicit offers for, or offer or sell, the Securities

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by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) of Regulation D without the prior written consent of the Representative or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act or (ii) engage in any directed selling efforts with respect to the Securities within the meaning of Regulation S, and the Company will and will cause all such persons to comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S with respect to the Securities.
(k)    Legended Securities. Each certificate for a Security will bear the legend contained in “Notice to Investors” in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum for the time period and upon the other terms stated in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum.
(l)    No Resales. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) to, resell any of the Securities that have been acquired by any of them, other than pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
(m)    Additional Issuer Information. Subject to Section 3(b) hereof, prior to the completion of the placement of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers with the Subsequent Purchasers, the Company shall file, on a timely basis, with the Commission all reports and documents required to be filed under Section 13 or 15 of the Exchange Act. Additionally, at any time when the Company is not subject to Section 13 or 15 of the Exchange Act, for the benefit of holders and beneficial owners from time to time of the Securities, the Company shall furnish, at its expense, upon request, to holders and beneficial owners of the Securities and prospective purchasers of the Securities information satisfying the requirements of Rule 144A(d).
The Representative on behalf of the several Initial Purchasers, may, in its sole discretion, waive in writing the performance by the Company or any Guarantor of any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the time for their performance.
SECTION 4.    Conditions of the Obligations of the Initial Purchasers. The obligations of the several Initial Purchasers to purchase and pay for the Securities shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantors in Section 2 hereof, in each case as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as if made on and as of the Closing Date and to the timely performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional conditions:
(a)    Comfort Letters. The Initial Purchasers shall have received on each of the date hereof and the Closing Date a letter, dated the date hereof or the Closing Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers and counsel to the Initial Purchasers, from Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained or incorporated in the Pricing Disclosure Package and Final Offering Memorandum; provided that the letter shall use a “cut-off date” within three days of

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the date of such letter and that their procedures shall extend to financial information in the Final Offering Memorandum not contained or incorporated in the Pricing Disclosure Package. References to the Final Offering Memorandum in this paragraph with respect to either letter referred to above shall include any amendment or supplement thereto at the date of such letter.
(b)    No Material Adverse Change. For the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, no event or condition of a type described in Section 2(l) hereof shall have occurred or shall exist, the effect of which in the judgment of the Representative makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum.
(c)    No Ratings Agency Change. For the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their securities or indebtedness by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is used by the Commission in Section 15E under the Exchange Act.
(d)    Opinion of Counsel for the Company. On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, of Boutin Jones Inc., counsel for the Company, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers and counsel to the Initial Purchasers, the form of which is attached as Exhibit A hereto.
(e)    Opinion of Chief Legal Officer. On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, of Jeffrey D. Barlow, the Company’s Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers and counsel to the Initial Purchasers, the form of which is attached as Exhibit B hereto.
(f)    Opinion of Counsel for the Initial Purchasers. On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the favorable opinion, dated as of the Closing Date, of Latham & Watkins LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, with respect to such matters as may be reasonably requested by the Initial Purchasers.
(g)    Officer’s Certificate. On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received a certificate, dated as of the Closing Date, executed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer of the Company and each Guarantor, to the effect set forth in Sections 4(b) and 4(c) hereof, and further to the effect that: (i) the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company and the Guarantors set forth in Section 2 hereof were true and correct as of the date hereof and are true and correct as of the Closing Date with the same force and effect as though expressly made on and as of the Closing Date; and (ii) each of the Company and the Guarantors has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date.
(h)    Indenture and Securities. The Indenture shall have been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company, each of the Guarantors and the Trustee, and the Securities shall

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have been duly executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of the Company and duly authenticated by the Trustee.
(i)    Use of Proceeds. On the Closing Date, the Company shall place the net proceeds from the offering of the Securities in a segregated deposit bank account in the name of the Company, such net proceeds to be used as described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum.
(j)    Additional Documents. On or before the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall have received such information, documents and opinions as they may reasonably request.
If any condition specified in this Section 4 is not satisfied or waived by the Representative when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the part of any party to any other party, subject to survival of the provisions referenced in Section 8 hereof.
SECTION 5.    Offer and Sale Procedures. Each of the Initial Purchasers, on the one hand, and the Company and each of the Guarantors, on the other hand, hereby agree to observe the following procedures in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities:
(a)    Offers and sales of the Securities will be made only by the Initial Purchasers or Affiliates thereof qualified to do so in the jurisdictions in which such offers or sales are made. Each such offer or sale of the Securities shall be made only to persons whom the offeror or seller reasonably believes to be Qualified Institutional Buyers or non-U.S. persons outside the United States to whom the offeror or seller reasonably believes offers and sales of the Securities may be made in reliance upon Regulation S upon the terms and conditions set forth in Annex I hereto, which Annex I is hereby expressly made a part hereof.
(b)    Upon original issuance by the Company, and until such time as the same is no longer required under the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Securities (and all securities issued in exchange therefor or in substitution thereof) shall bear the following legend:
“THIS NOTE (OR ITS PREDECESSOR) WAS ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),AND THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THIS NOTE MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A THEREUNDER.
THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) THIS NOTE MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED, ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY, (II) IN THE UNITED STATES TO A

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PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) IN A TRANSACTION MEETING THE REQUIREMENTS OF RULE 144A, (III) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3), (7) AND (8) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR,” IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF $250,000 (IV) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH RULE 904 OF THE SECURITIES ACT, (V) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144 THEREUNDER (IF AVAILABLE) OR (VI) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, IN EACH OF CASES (I) THROUGH (VI) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OF THE UNITED STATES, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL, AND EACH SUBSEQUENT HOLDER IS REQUIRED TO, NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF THIS NOTE FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.”
Following the sale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers to Subsequent Purchasers pursuant to the terms hereof, except as expressly set forth in Sections 7(b) and 7(d) hereof, the Initial Purchasers shall not be liable or responsible to the Company or the Guarantors for any losses, damages or liabilities suffered or incurred by the Company or the Guarantors for any reason, including any losses, damages or liabilities under the Securities Act, arising from or relating to any resale or transfer of any Security.
SECTION 6.    Payment of Expenses.
(a)    Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company and the Guarantors will pay or cause to be paid all costs, fees and expenses incident to the performance of its and the Guarantors’ obligations under this Agreement and in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, (i) all expenses incident to the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Securities, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the issuance and delivery of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) all fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel, the Company’s accountants and other advisors (if any) in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation of the Pricing Disclosure Package, any Permitted General Solicitation and the Final Offering Memorandum and all amendments and supplements thereto, and the Transaction Documents, including all printing costs associated therewith, and the delivering of copies thereof to the Initial Purchasers, (iv) the fees and expenses of the Trustee, including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Trustee in connection with the Indenture and the Securities, (v) all filing fees, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Company, the Guarantors or the Initial Purchasers in connection with qualifying or registering (or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Securities for offer and sale under the securities laws of the several states of the United States, the provinces of Canada or other jurisdictions designated by the Initial Purchasers

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(including, without limitation, the cost of preparing, printing and mailing preliminary and final blue sky or legal investment memoranda and any related supplements to the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Memorandum), (vi) any fees payable in connection with the rating of the Securities with the ratings agencies, (vii) any filing fees incident to, and any reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Initial Purchasers in connection with the review by FINRA, if any, of the terms of the sale of the Securities (viii) all fees and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) of the Company and the Guarantors in connection with approval of the Securities by the Depositary for “book-entry” transfer, and the performance by the Company and the Guarantors of their respective other obligations under this Agreement and (ix) all costs and expenses relating to investor presentations, including any “road show” presentations undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics and fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section 6 and Section 8 hereof, the Initial Purchasers shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.
(b)    If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Initial Purchasers set forth in Section 5 hereof is not satisfied, because this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 8 hereof or because of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or the Guarantors to perform all obligations and satisfy all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder other than by reason of a default by any of the Initial Purchasers, the Company and the Guarantors will reimburse the Initial Purchasers upon demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel, printing expenses, travel expenses, postage, facsimile and telephone charges) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase, offering and sale of the Securities.
SECTION 7.    Indemnification.
(a)    Indemnification by the Company and the Guarantors. Each of the Company and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser, its affiliates, directors, officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) any Initial Purchaser against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, joint or several, to which such Initial Purchaser, affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company), insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained or incorporated in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Pricing Supplement, any Company Additional Written Communication, any Permitted General Solicitation or the Final Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and will reimburse each Initial Purchaser and each such affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person for any and all expenses (including the

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fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by SunTrust) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by such Initial Purchaser or such affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; provided, however, that the Company and the Guarantors will not be liable in any such case to the extent, but only to the extent, that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to such Initial Purchaser and furnished to the Company by such Initial Purchaser through the Representative expressly for use in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Pricing Supplement, any Company Additional Written Communication or the Final Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto). The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 7(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the Company may otherwise have.
(b)    Indemnification by the Initial Purchasers. Each Initial Purchaser agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each Guarantor, each of their respective affiliates, directors, officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Guarantor within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as incurred, to which the Company, any Guarantor or any such affiliate, director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such Initial Purchaser), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained or incorporated in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Pricing Supplement, any Company Additional Written Communication or the Final Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Pricing Supplement, any Company Additional Written Communication or the Final Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in conformity with written information relating to such Initial Purchaser and furnished to the Company by such Initial Purchaser through the Representative expressly for use therein; and to reimburse the Company, any Guarantor and each such director or controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by the Company, any Guarantor or such director or controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby acknowledges that the only information that the Initial Purchasers through the Representative have furnished to the Company expressly for use in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum, the Pricing Supplement, any Company Additional Written Communication or the Final Offering Memorandum (or any amendment or supplement thereto) are the statements set forth in the fourth paragraph, the third sentence of the sixth paragraph and the seventh paragraph under the caption “Plan of Distribution” in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum and the Final Offering Memorandum. The indemnity agreement set

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forth in this Section 7(b) shall be in addition to any liabilities that each Initial Purchaser may otherwise have.
(c)    Notices and Procedures. Promptly after receipt by any person to whom indemnity may be available under this Section 7 (the “indemnified party”) of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any person from whom indemnity may be sought under this Section 7 (the “indemnifying party”), notify such indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; provided that the failure to so notify such indemnifying party will not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it may have to such indemnified party under this Section 7 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced by such failure (through the forfeiture of substantive rights and defenses) and shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability that such indemnifying party may have to such indemnified party other than under this Section 7. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified party notifies the relevant indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, such indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, to assume the defense thereof, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action (including impleaded parties) include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof and approval by the indemnified party of counsel appointed to defend such action, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (together with local counsel (in each jurisdiction)), which shall be selected by SunTrust (in the case of counsel representing the Initial Purchasers or their related persons), representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action), (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of commencement of the action or (iii) such indemnifying party has authorized the employment of counsel for such indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party. After such notice from an indemnifying party to an indemnified party, such indemnifying party will not be liable for the costs and expenses of any settlement of such action effected by such indemnified party without the written consent of such indemnifying party. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by (i), (ii) or (iii) of the third sentence of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if

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(x) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (y) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party or any other person that may be entitled to indemnification hereunder is a party to such claim, action, suit or proceeding) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party and such other persons from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and (ii) does not include any statements as to or any findings of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(d)    Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient, for any reason, to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified party, as incurred, as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and the total discount received by the Initial Purchasers bear to the aggregate initial offering price of the Securities. The relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, or the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include, any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in subclauses (a) and (b) of this Section 7 with respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be made under this Section 7; provided, however, that no additional notice shall be required with respect to any action for which notice has been given under Section 7(c) hereof for purposes of indemnification. The Company, the Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation

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(even if the Initial Purchasers were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 7. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, no Initial Purchaser shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the discount received by such Initial Purchaser in connection with the Securities distributed by it. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11 of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Initial Purchasers’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several, and not joint, in proportion to their respective commitments as set forth opposite their names in Schedule A. For purposes of this Section 7, each affiliate, director, officer and employee of an Initial Purchaser and each person, if any, who controls an Initial Purchaser within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as such Initial Purchaser, and each director of the Company or any Guarantor, and each person, if any, who controls the Company or any Guarantor within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company and the Guarantors.
SECTION 8.    Termination of this Agreement. The Representative may terminate this Agreement with respect to the Notes by notice to the Company at any time on or prior to the Closing Date in the event that the Company shall have failed, refused or been unable to perform in any material respect all obligations and satisfy in any material respect all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior thereto or if, at any time: (i) trading or quotation in any of the Company’s securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission or by the NYSE, or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq Stock Market or the NYSE shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on any of such quotation system or stock exchange by the Commission or FINRA; (ii) there has been a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement, payment or clearance services in the United States; (iii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal or New York authorities; (iv) there shall have been (A) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities between the United States and any foreign power, (B) an outbreak or escalation of any other insurrection or armed conflict involving the United States, (C) the occurrence of any other calamity or crisis involving the United States or (D) any change in general economic, political or financial conditions which has an effect on the U.S. financial markets that, in the case of any event described in this clause (iv), in the sole judgment of the Representative, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale and delivery of the Securities as disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Memorandum, exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto; or (v) in the judgment of the Representative there shall have occurred or exist any event or condition a type described in Section 2(l) hereof or any other loss, event or other calamity of such character as in the judgment of the Representative may interfere materially with the conduct of the business and operations of the Company regardless of whether or not such loss shall have been insured. Any termination pursuant to this Section 8 shall be without liability on the part of (i) the Company or any Guarantor to any Initial Purchaser, except that the Company and the Guarantors shall be obligated to reimburse the expenses of the Initial Purchasers pursuant to Section 6 hereof, (ii) any Initial Purchaser to the Company or any Guarantor, or (iii) any party hereto to any other party except that the provisions of Section 7 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.

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SECTION 9.    Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, if sent to any of the Initial Purchasers, shall be delivered or sent by mail or transmitted and confirmed in writing by any standard form of telecommunication to SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., 3333 Peachtree Road, 10th Floor, Atlanta, GA 30326, Facsimile: 404-926-5248, Attention: High Yield Syndicate, with a copy to Latham & Watkins LLP, 885 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022, Attention: Michael Benjamin and if sent to the Company, shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission and confirmed in writing to the Company at 200 Oceangate, Suite 100, Long Beach, California 90802, Facsimile: 562-499-0612, Attention: Joseph W. White, Chief Financial Officer and Interim President and Chief Executive Officer, with a copy to Boutin Jones Inc., 555 Capitol Mall, Suite 1500, Sacramento, California 95814, Facsimile: 916-441-7597, Attention: Iain Mickle.
SECTION 10.    Successors. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and any controlling persons referred to herein, and the affiliates of each Initial Purchaser referred to in Section 7 hereof. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein. No Subsequent Purchaser of the Securities from any Initial Purchaser shall be deemed to be a successor merely by reason of such purchase.
SECTION 11.    Authority of the Representative. Any action by the Initial Purchasers hereunder may be taken by SunTrust on behalf of the Initial Purchasers, and any such action taken by SunTrust shall be binding upon the Initial Purchasers.
SECTION 12.    Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
SECTION 13.    Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction. THIS AGREEMENT AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (“Related Proceedings”) may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City and County of New York or the courts of the State of New York in each case located in the City and County of New York (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction (except for suits, actions, or proceedings instituted in regard to the enforcement of a judgment of any Specified Court in a Related Proceeding, as to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of the Specified Courts in any Related Proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail to such party’s address set forth above shall be effective service of

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process for any Related Proceeding brought in any Specified Court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any Specified Proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any Specified Court that any Related Proceeding brought in any Specified Court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
SECTION 14.    Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives trial by jury in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement.
SECTION 15.    Defaulting Initial Purchasers. If any of the several Initial Purchasers shall fail or refuse to purchase the Securities that it or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on the Closing Date, and the aggregate number of Securities which such defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the aggregate number of the Securities to be purchased on such date, the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers shall be obligated to purchase the Securities that such defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers agreed but failed to purchase on the Closing Date (the “Remaining Securities”) in the respective proportions that the principal amount of the Securities set opposite the name of each non-defaulting Initial Purchaser in Schedule A hereto bears to the total number of the Securities set opposite the names of all the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers in Schedule A, or in such other proportions as may be specified by the Initial Purchasers with the consent of the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers; provided, however, that the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers shall not be obligated to purchase any of the Securities on the Closing Date if the total amount of Securities which the defaulting Initial Purchaser or Initial Purchasers agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date exceeds 10% of the total amount of Securities to be purchased on the Closing Date, and no non-defaulting Initial Purchaser shall be obligated to purchase more than 110% of the amount of Notes that it agreed to purchase on the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement. If the foregoing maximums are exceeded, the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers, or those other purchasers satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers who so agree, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to purchase, in such proportion as may be agreed upon among them, all the Remaining Securities. If the non-defaulting Initial Purchasers or other Initial Purchasers satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers do not elect to purchase the Remaining Securities, this Agreement shall terminate without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 6 and 8 hereof shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination. In any such case either the Initial Purchasers or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, as the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required changes, if any, to the Final Offering Memorandum or any other documents or arrangements may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term “Initial Purchaser” shall be deemed to include any person substituted for a defaulting Initial Purchaser under this Section 15. Any action taken under this Section 15 shall not relieve any defaulting Initial Purchaser from liability in respect of any default of such Initial Purchaser under this Agreement.
SECTION 16.    No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. Each of the Company and the Guarantors acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement, including the determination of the offering price of the Securities and any related discounts and commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and the Guarantors, on

30





the one hand, and the several Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and the Company and the Guarantors are capable of evaluating and understanding and understand and accept the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (ii) in connection with each transaction contemplated hereby and the process leading to such transaction each Initial Purchaser is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other party; (iii) no Initial Purchaser has assumed or will assume an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company and the Guarantors with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Initial Purchaser has advised or is currently advising the Company and the Guarantors on other matters) or any other obligation to the Company and the Guarantors except the obligations expressly set forth in this Agreement; (iv) the several Initial Purchasers and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company and the Guarantors, and the several Initial Purchasers have no obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any fiduciary or advisory relationship; and (v) the Initial Purchasers have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the offering contemplated hereby, and the Company and the Guarantors have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they deemed appropriate.
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company, the Guarantors and the several Initial Purchasers, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. The Company and the Guarantors hereby waive and release, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company and the Guarantors may have against the several Initial Purchasers with respect to any breach or alleged breach of fiduciary duty.
SECTION 17.    Survival. The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, the Guarantors, their respective officers and the several Initial Purchasers set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Initial Purchaser, the Company, any Guarantor or any of their partners, officers or directors or any controlling person, as the case may be, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Securities sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 18.    Miscellaneous.
(a)    Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof.
(b)    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier, facsimile or other electronic transmission (i.e., a “pdf” or “tif”) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart thereof.

31





(c)    Amendments and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
(d)    Headings. The headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.
[Signature Pages Follow]


32







If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please indicate your acceptance of this Agreement by signing in the space provided below.
Very truly yours,
 
 
 
MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA INFORMATION SYSTEMS, LLC,
 
 
 
as Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MOLINA PATHWAYS, LLC,
 
 
 
as Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PATHWAYS HEALTH AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT LLC,
 
 
 
as Guarantor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
 
 
 
Title:
 


33






The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Initial Purchasers as of the date first above written.

SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY, INC.
 
Acting on behalf of itself and as the
 
Representative of the several Initial
 
Purchasers
 
 
By:
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
 
 
By:
 
Name:
 
Title:
 



34





SCHEDULE A

 
 
 
 
Aggregate Principal Amount of Securities to be Purchased
Initial Purchasers
 
 
 
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
 
$
66,000,000

Barclays Capital Inc.
 
 
49,500,000

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
 
49,500,000

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
 
 
 
Incorporated
 
 
49,500,000

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
 
49,500,000

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC
 
49,500,000

MUFG Securities Americas Inc.
 
16,500,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
$
330,000,000





SCHEDULE B-1
PRICING SUPPLEMENT
Supplement Dated May 22, 2017 to
Preliminary Offering Memorandum Dated May 22, 2017

$330,000,000

https://cdn.kscope.io/70efb24a7bb7331ebe92434dcd3ef0a0-molinalogo2016a21.jpg

Molina Healthcare, Inc.
4.875% Senior Notes due 2025

This Supplement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Preliminary Offering Memorandum dated May 22, 2017 (the “Preliminary Offering Memorandum”). The information in this Supplement updates and supersedes any information in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum that is inconsistent or prepared based on assumptions that are inconsistent with the information below.
The notes have not been registered under the federal securities laws or the securities laws of any state. The initial purchasers named below are offering the notes only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S. See “Notice to Investors” in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum for additional information about eligible offerees and transfer restrictions. Investing in the notes involves risks that are described in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 11 of the Preliminary Offering Memorandum.
Unless otherwise indicated, terms used but not defined herein have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum.
Other information (including financial information) presented in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum is deemed to have changed to the extent affected by the changes and other information described below.
Issuer:
 
 
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
Rating: 1
 
 
Ba3/BB
 
_______________________________
1 A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time. Credit ratings are subject to change depending on financial and other factors.




Title of Securities:
 
4.875% Senior Notes due 2025
 
 
 
 
Aggregate Principal Amount:
 
$330,000,000
 
 
 
 
 
Gross Proceeds to Issuer:
 
$330,000,000
 
 
 
 
 
Final Maturity Date:
 
June 15, 2025
 
 
 
 
 
Issue Price:
 
100.0%, plus accrued interest, if any, from June 6, 2017
 
 
 
 
Coupon:
 
4.875%
 
 
 
 
 
Yield to Maturity:
 
4.875%
 
 
 
 
 
Spread to Benchmark Treasury:
 
+272 bps
 
 
 
 
 
Benchmark Treasury:
 
UST 2.125% due May 15, 2025
 
 
 
 
Interest Payment Dates:
 
June 15 and December 15
 
 
 
 
 
Record Dates:
 
June 1 and December 1
 
 
 
 
 
First Interest Payment Date:
 
December 15, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Optional Redemption:
 
At any time prior to June 15, 2020, some or all of the notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to (but not including) the redemption date, plus an applicable “make-whole premium” as described in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
On and after June 15, 2020, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the following redemption prices (expressed as a percentage of principal amount), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to (but not including) the redemption date if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing on June 15 of the years set forth below:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year
Price
 
 
2020
102.438%
 
 
2021
101.219%
 
 
2022 and thereafter
100.000%
 
 
 
 
Joint Book-Running Managers:
 
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
Barclays Capital Inc.
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




Co-Manager:
 
MUFG Securities Americas Inc.
 
 
 
 
Trade Date:
 
May 22, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Settlement Date:
 
June 6, 2017 (T+10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Company expects that delivery of the notes will be made against payment therefor on or about the tenth business day following the date of confirmation of orders with respect to the notes (this settlement cycle being referred to as “T+10”). Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in three business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the notes before the notes are delivered will be required, by virtue of the fact that the notes initially will settle in T+10, to specify an alternative settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of the notes who wish to trade the notes before their delivery should consult their own advisor.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Distribution:
 
144A and Regulation S
 
 
 
 
 
CUSIP/ISIN Numbers:
 
144A CUSIP: 60855R AH3
 
 
144A ISIN: US60855RAH30
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulation S CUSIP: U60868 AB9
 
 
Regulation S ISIN: USU60868AB96
_______________________________
The information presented in the Preliminary Offering Memorandum is deemed to have changed to the extent affected by the changes described herein.
This material is confidential and is for your information only and is not intended to be used by anyone other than you. This information does not purport to be a complete description of these securities or the offering. Please refer to the Preliminary Offering Memorandum for a complete description.
This communication is being distributed in the United States solely to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and outside the United States solely to non-U.S. persons as defined under Regulation S.
This communication is not an offer to sell the securities and it is not a solicitation of an offer to buy the securities in any jurisdiction where the offering is prohibited, where the person making the offer is not qualified to do so, or to any person who cannot legally be offered the securities.




Any disclaimer or other notice that may appear below is not applicable to this communication and should be disregarded. Such disclaimer or notice was automatically generated as a result of this communication being sent by Bloomberg or another system.





SCHEDULE B-2
1. Press release of the Company dated May 22, 2017 relating to the announcement of the offering of the Securities.
2. Press release of the Company dated May 22, 2017 relating to the pricing of the offering of the Securities.





SCHEDULE C
SUBSIDIARIES
NAME
JURISDICTION
Molina Healthcare Data Center, Inc.^
New Mexico
Molina Healthcare of Arizona, Inc.*
Arizona
Molina Healthcare of California\
California
Molina Healthcare of California Partner Plan, Inc.\
California
Molina Healthcare of Florida, Inc.\
Florida
Molina Healthcare of Georgia, Inc.*
Georgia
Molina Healthcare of Illinois, Inc.\
Illinois
Molina Healthcare of Iowa, Inc. *
Iowa
Molina Healthcare of Maryland, Inc.*
Maryland
Molina Healthcare of Michigan, Inc.\
Michigan
Molina Healthcare of Mississippi, Inc.*
Mississippi
Molina Healthcare of New Mexico, Inc.\
New Mexico
Molina Healthcare of New York, Inc.\
New York
Molina Healthcare of North Carolina, Inc.*
North Carolina
Molina Healthcare of Ohio, Inc.\
Ohio
Molina Healthcare of Oklahoma, Inc.*
Oklahoma
Molina Healthcare of Pennsylvania, Inc.*
Pennsylvania
Molina Healthcare of Puerto Rico, Inc.\
Puerto Rico/Nevada
Molina Healthcare of South Carolina, LLC\
South Carolina
Molina Healthcare of Texas, Inc.\
Texas
Molina Healthcare of Texas Insurance Company^
Texas
Molina Healthcare of Utah, Inc.\
Utah
Molina Healthcare of Virginia, Inc.^
Virginia
Molina Healthcare of Washington, Inc.\
Washington
Molina Healthcare of Wisconsin, Inc.\
Wisconsin
Molina Health Plan Management, Inc.<
New York
Molina Hospital Management, Inc.^
California
Molina Information Systems, LLC, dba Molina Medicaid Solutions^
California
Molina Youth Academy*
California
Molina Medical Management, Inc. ^
California




NAME
JURISDICTION
Molina Holdings Corporation*
New York
Molina Clinical Services LLC^
Delaware
Molina Healthcare of Louisiana, Inc.*
Louisiana
Molina Healthcare of Nevada, Inc.*
Nevada
Molina Pathways, LLC<
Delaware
Molina Pathways of Texas, Inc.+^
Texas
Integrated Care Alliance, LLC (Synergy Partners, L.L.C.)+^
Michigan
Pathways Health and Community Support LLC+<
Delaware
AmericanWork, Inc.-^
Delaware
Children's Behavioral Health, Inc.-^
Pennsylvania
Choices Group, Inc.-^
Delaware
College Community Services-^
California
Dockside Services, Inc.-^
Indiana
Family Preservation Services, Inc.-^
Virginia
Family Preservation Services of Florida, Inc.-^
Florida
Family Preservation Services of North Carolina, Inc.-^
North Carolina
Family Preservation Services of Washington D.C., Inc.-^
District of Columbia
Family Preservation Services of West Virginia, Inc.-^
West Virginia
Maple Star Nevada, Inc.-^
Nevada
Maple Star Oregon, Inc.-^
Oregon
Pathways Community Corrections, Inc.-^
Delaware
Camelot Care Centers, Inc.>^
Illinois
Pathways Community Services LLC-^
Delaware
Pathways Community Services LLC-^
Pennsylvania
Pathways of Massachusetts LLC-^
Delaware
Pathways of Washington, Inc.-^
Washington
Pathways of Arizona, Inc.-^
Arizona
Pathways of Idaho LLC-^
Delaware
Pathways of Delaware, Inc.-^
Delaware
Pathways of Maine, Inc.-^
Maine
Pathways of Oklahoma, Inc.-^
Oklahoma
Pathways Community Support of Texas, Inc.-^
Texas
Transitional Family Services, Inc.-^
Georgia
Pathways Human Services, LLC.*-
Delaware




NAME
JURISDICTION
The RedCo Group, Inc.-^
Pennsylvania
Raystown Developmental Services, Inc./^
Pennsylvania

*    Non-operational entity
<    Holding company
\    Operating health plan
^    Operating, not a health plan
+    Wholly owned subsidiary of Molina Pathways, LLC
~    Partially owned subsidiary of Molina Medical Management, Inc.
-    Wholly owned subsidiary of Pathways Health and Community Support LLC
/    Wholly owned subsidiary of The RedCo Group, Inc.
>    Wholly owned subsidiary of Pathways Community Corrections, Inc.





EXHIBIT A
Opinion of counsel for the Company to be delivered pursuant to Section 4 of the Purchase Agreement.
(i)The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. The Company has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.
(ii)    Each Guarantor has been duly formed/organized and is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation/organization, has corporate or limited liability company, as applicable, power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.
(iii)    The Purchase Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor.
(iv)    The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each Guarantor and (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by the Trustee) is a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each Guarantor, enforceable against the Company and each Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
(v)    The Notes are in the form contemplated by the Indenture, have been duly authorized by the Company for issuance and sale pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture and, when executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in the manner provided in the Indenture (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Trustee) and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting enforcement of the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

Exhibit A-1




(vi)    The Guarantees are in the respective forms contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized for issuance pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture. The Guarantees have been duly executed by each of the Guarantors and, when the Notes have been authenticated in the manner provided for in the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will constitute valid and binding agreements of the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
(vii)    The statements in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum under the captions “Description of Other Indebtedness,” “Description of Notes,” and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences,” insofar as such statements constitute matters of law, summaries of legal matters, documents or legal proceedings, or legal conclusions, have been reviewed by such counsel and fairly present and summarize, in all material respects, the matters referred to therein.
(viii)    No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the Guarantors to the extent a party thereto, or the issuance and delivery of the Securities, or consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and by the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws.
(ix)    The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the Guarantors and the performance by the Company and the Guarantors to the extent a party thereto of their obligations thereunder (other than performance under the indemnification sections of the Purchase Agreement, as to which no opinion need be rendered): (i) will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary; (ii) will not constitute a breach of, or Default or a breach under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to, that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 12, 2015, by and among the Company, the other loan parties party thereto, the lenders party thereto and SunTrust Bank, as administrative agent, or any other existing debt instrument that has been filed by the Company with the Commission; or (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any subsidiary.

Exhibit A-2




(x)    Neither the Company nor any Guarantor is, or after receipt of payment for the Securities will be, an “investment company” within the meaning of Investment Company Act.
(xi)    Assuming the accuracy of the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company and the Initial Purchasers contained herein, no registration of the Notes or the Guarantees under the Securities Act, and no qualification of an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act with respect thereto, is required in connection with the purchase of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers or the initial resale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum. Such counsel need express no opinion, however, as to when or under what circumstances any Notes initially sold by the Initial Purchasers may be reoffered or resold.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may rely as to matters involving the application of laws of any jurisdiction other than the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the laws of the State of California or the federal law of the United States, to the extent they deem proper and specified in such opinion, upon the opinion (which shall be dated the Closing Date shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Initial Purchasers, shall expressly state that the Initial Purchasers may rely on such opinion as if it were addressed to them and shall be furnished to the Initial Purchasers) of other counsel of good standing whom they believe to be reliable and who are satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers; provided, however, that such counsel shall further state that they believe that they and the Initial Purchasers are justified in relying upon such opinion of other counsel, and as to matters of fact, to the extent they deem proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public officials; provided, further, that in rendering the “enforceability” opinions set forth in paragraphs (iv) through (vi) above, such counsel may assume that the outcome of the matters covered by such opinions shall be the same under the laws of the State of California as under the laws of the State of New York.
In addition, such counsel shall state that they have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent public or certified public accountants for the Company and with representatives of the Initial Purchasers at which the contents of the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and related matters were discussed and, although such counsel is not passing upon and does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Memorandum (other than as specified above), on the basis of the foregoing, nothing has come to their attention which would lead them to believe that the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the Time of Sale, or that the Final Offering Memorandum, as of its date or at the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading

Exhibit A-3




(it being understood that such counsel need express no belief as to the financial statements or other financial data derived therefrom, included in the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Final Offering Memorandum or any amendments or supplements thereto).




Exhibit A-4




EXHIBIT B
FORM OF OPINION OF JEFFREY D. BARLOW, CHIEF LEGAL OFFICER AND SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY

June 6, 2017
SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc.
303 Peachtree Street, 10th Floor
Atlanta, GA 30308
as Representative of the several Initial Purchasers
named in Schedule A to the Purchase Agreement
Re:
Molina Healthcare, Inc. – Issuance of $330,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Senior Notes due 2025
Ladies and Gentlemen:
I am Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of Molina Healthcare, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”). This opinion is being delivered to you pursuant to Section 4(e) of the Purchase Agreement, dated May 22, 2017 (the “Purchase Agreement”), among the Company, the Guarantors party thereto and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. (the “Representative”), as representative of the Initial Purchasers named therein (the “Initial Purchasers”), with respect to the Initial Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities from the Company as provided in Section 1 of the Purchase Agreement. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall be used herein as defined in the Purchase Agreement.
In connection with rendering the opinions set forth herein, I have examined and relied on originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of such corporate and other records, documents and other papers as I have deemed necessary or appropriate to examine for the purpose of this opinion.
In my examination I have assumed the genuineness of all signatures (including endorsements), the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to me as originals and the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to me as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. In making my examination of documents executed by parties other than the Company or a Guarantor, I have assumed that such parties had the power, corporate or other, to enter into and perform all obligations under such documents and have also assumed the due authorization by all requisite action, corporate or other, and execution and delivery by such parties of such documents and the validity and binding effect thereof. As to any facts material to this opinion which I did not independently establish or verify, I have relied upon statements and representations of the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective officers and other representatives and of public officials.

Exhibit B-1




Whenever a statement is qualified by “to my knowledge” or a similar phrase, it refers to my current actual knowledge after reasonable inquiry.
I am admitted to the Bar in the State of California. I express no opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than (i) the laws of the State of California, (ii) the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and (iii) the federal laws of the United States of America to the extent specifically referred to herein.
Based upon the foregoing and subject to the limitations, qualifications, exceptions and assumptions set forth herein, I am of the opinion that:
(i)    The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each of the Guarantors has been duly formed/organized and is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of the State of California.
(ii)    Each of the Company and the Guarantors has corporate or limited liability company power and authority, as the case may be, necessary to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum and to execute and deliver the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and perform its obligations thereunder.
(iii)    Each of the Company and the Guarantors is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure so to qualify or to be in good standing would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(iv)    Each of the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Guarantors.
(v)    The Notes are in the form contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized by the Company for issuance and sale pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture. The Notes have been duly executed and delivered by the Company.
(vi)    The Guarantees are in the respective forms contemplated by the Indenture and have been duly authorized for issuance pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture. The Guarantees have been duly executed by each of the Guarantors.
(vii)    To my knowledge, except as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum, there are not any legal, governmental, or regulatory investigation, action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, pending to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party, or to which the property of the Company or any subsidiary is subject, before or brought by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Purchase Agreement or the performance by each of the Company and the Guarantors of its obligations thereunder or under any other Transaction Document to which it is a party; and to my knowledge, no such

Exhibit B-2




investigations, actions, suits or proceedings are threatened or contemplated by any governmental or regulatory authority or threatened by others.
(viii)    The information in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum under “Description of Other Indebtedness” and “Description of Notes,” to the extent that it constitutes matters of law, summaries of legal matters, legal proceedings or legal conclusions, and the information in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum (including the documents incorporated therein) under “We operate in an unstable political environment which creates uncertainties with regard to the sources and amounts of our revenues, volatility with regard to the amount of our medical costs, and vulnerability to unforeseen programmatic or regulatory changes.”, “The Medicaid Expansion could be reversed.”, “The Marketplace could be eliminated, or our continued participation in 2018 could become financially unsustainable.”, “Puerto Rico’s recent filing for bankruptcy may negatively impact the Commonwealth’s ability to pay the amounts due under our Medicaid contract, which may negatively impact our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations.”, “If state regulators do not approve payments of dividends and distributions by our subsidiaries, it may negatively affect our business strategy.”, “Our use and disclosure of personally identifiable information and other non-public information, including protected health information, is subject to federal and state privacy and security regulations, and our failure to comply with those regulations or to adequately secure the information we hold could result in significant liability or reputational harm.” and “We are subject to extensive fraud and abuse laws that may give rise to lawsuits and claims against us, the outcome of which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, cash flows, or results of operations.”, in each case under the caption “Risk Factors”; and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Health Plans—Business Overview” has been reviewed by me and is correct in all material respects.
(ix)    All descriptions in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum (including the documents incorporated therein) of contracts and other documents to which the Company or its subsidiaries are a party are accurate in all material respects.
(x)    No filing with, or authorization, approval, consent, license, order, registration, qualification or decree of, any court or governmental authority or agency, domestic or foreign is necessary or required in connection with the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents or for the offering, issuance, sale or delivery of the Securities.
(xi)    The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Transaction Documents and in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum (including the issuance and sale of the Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum under the caption “Use Of Proceeds”) and compliance by each of the Company and the Guarantors with its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any subsidiary pursuant to any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or any other agreement or instrument, known to me, to which

Exhibit B-3




the Company or any subsidiary is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any subsidiary is subject (except for such conflicts, breaches, defaults or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not have a Material Adverse Effect), nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws of the Company or any subsidiary, or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree, known to me, of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary or any of their respective properties, assets or operations.
(xii)    Neither the Company nor any Guarantor is required, and upon the issuance and sale of the Securities as herein contemplated and the application of the net proceeds therefrom as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Final Offering Memorandum, will be required, to register as an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
The Company is currently involved in the following legal matters:
Marketplace Risk Corridor Program. On January 19, 2017, the Company filed suit against the United States of America in the United States Court of Federal Claims, Case Number 1:55-cv-01000-UNJ, on behalf of the Company’s health plans seeking recovery from the federal government of approximately $52 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments for calendar year 2015. Based upon current estimates, the Company believes its health plans are also owed approximately $90 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments from the federal government for calendar year 2016, and a further nominal amount for calendar year 2014. The lawsuit seeks recovery of all of these unpaid amounts.
Rodriguez v. Providence Community Corrections. On October 1, 2015, seven individuals, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, filed a complaint in the District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, Nashville Division, Case No. 3:15-cv-01048 (the Rodriquez Litigation), against Providence Community Corrections, Inc. (now known as Pathways Community Corrections, Inc., or PCC). Rutherford County, Tennessee formerly contracted with PCC for the administration of misdemeanor probation, which involved the collection of court costs and fees from probationers. The complaint alleges, among other things, that PCC illegally assessed fees and surcharges against probationers and made improper threats of arrest and probation revocation if the probationers did not pay such amounts. The plaintiffs in the Rodriguez Litigation seek alleged compensatory, treble, and punitive damages, plus attorneys’ fees, for alleged federal and state constitutional violations, as well as alleged violations of the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organization Act. PCC’s agreement with Rutherford County terminated effective March 31, 2016. On November 1, 2015, one month after the Rodriguez Litigation commenced, the Company acquired PCC from The Providence Service Corporation (Providence) pursuant to a membership interest purchase agreement. In September 2016, the parties to the Rodriguez Litigation accepted a mediation proposal for settlement pursuant to which PCC would pay the plaintiffs $14 million. The parties are in the process of finalizing the settlement agreement. The Company expects to recover the full amount of the settlement under the indemnification provisions of the membership interest purchase agreement with Providence.
United States of America, ex rel., Anita Silingo v. Mobile Medical Examination Services, Inc., et al. On or around October 14, 2014, Molina Healthcare of California, Molina Healthcare of California Partner Plan, Inc., Mobile Medical Examination Services, Inc. (MedXM), and other health plan defendants were served with a Complaint previously filed under seal in the Central District Court of California by Relator, Anita Silingo, Case No. SACV13-1348-FMO(SHx). The Complaint alleges that MedXM improperly modified medical records and otherwise took inappropriate steps to increase members’ risk adjustment scores, and that the defendants, including Molina Healthcare of California and Molina Healthcare of

Exhibit B-4




California Partner Plan, Inc., purportedly turned a “blind eye” to these unlawful practices. On October 22, 2015, the Relator filed a third amended complaint, seeking general and compensatory damages, treble damages, civil penalties, plus interest and attorneys’ fees. On July 11, 2016, the District Court dismissed with prejudice the third amended complaint, without leave to amend. On September 23, 2016, the plaintiff filed an appeal with the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The plaintiff/appellant’s opening brief was filed March 6, 2017, and the defendant/appellee’s opening brief is due June 5, 2017.

Nothing has come to my attention that would lead me to believe that the Pricing Disclosure Package (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which I make no statement), at the Time of Sale, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or that the Final Offering Memorandum (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial data included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which I make no statement), at its date and at the date hereof, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
In rendering this opinion, I have relied as to matters of fact (but not as to legal conclusions), to the extent I have deemed proper, on certificates of responsible officers of the Company and public officials.

Very truly yours,
Jeff D. Barlow




Exhibit B-5




ANNEX I
Each Initial Purchaser understands that:
Such Initial Purchaser agrees that it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell the Securities in the United States or to, or for the benefit or account of, a U.S. person (other than a distributor), in each case, as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S (i) as part of its distribution at any time and (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering of the Securities pursuant hereto and the Closing Date, other than in accordance with Regulation S or another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, during such 40-day restricted period, it will not cause any advertisement with respect to the Securities (including any “tombstone” advertisement) to be published in any newspaper or periodical or posted in any public place and will not issue any circular relating to the Securities, except such advertisements as are permitted by and include the statements required by Regulation S.
Such Initial Purchaser agrees that, at or prior to confirmation of a sale of Securities by it to any distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration during the 40-day restricted period referred to in Rule 903 of Regulation S, it will send to such distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration a confirmation or notice to substantially the following effect:
“The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and may not be offered and sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons (i) as part of your distribution at any time or (ii) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the date the Securities were first offered to persons other than distributors in reliance upon Regulation S and the Closing Date, except in either case in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act (or in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act or to accredited investors in transactions that are exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act), and in connection with any subsequent sale by you of the Securities covered hereby in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act during the period referred to above to any distributor, dealer or person receiving a selling concession, fee or other remuneration, you must deliver a notice to substantially the foregoing effect. Terms used above have the meanings assigned to them in Regulation S under the Securities Act.”



Annex I-1

Exhibit


EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
RULES 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED
I, Joseph W. White, certify that:
1. I have reviewed the report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2017 of Molina Healthcare, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, the report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by the report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in the report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in the report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended), for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period for which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in the report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by the report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in the report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and to the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
 
 
Dated: August 2, 2017
 
/s/ Joseph W. White
 
 
Joseph W. White
 
 
Interim Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Chief Financial Officer



Exhibit


EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATE PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the report of Molina Healthcare, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2017 (the “Report”), I, Joseph W. White, Interim Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 
 
 
Dated: August 2, 2017
 
/s/ Joseph W. White
 
 
Joseph W. White
 
 
Interim Chief Executive Officer
 
 
Chief Financial Officer