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Molina Healthcare Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2016 Results and Provides Fiscal Year 2017 Outlook and Guidance

Feb 15, 2017

LONG BEACH, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 15, 2017-- Molina Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: MOH):

  • 2016 net income declines due to continued poor Affordable Care Act (ACA) Marketplace performance
  • Strong enrollment growth generated approximately $16.3 billion of premium revenue
  • General and administrative expenses ratio decreased to 7.9% in 2016
  • 2017 guidance of $1.72 net income per diluted share and $2.09 adjusted net income per diluted share

Molina Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: MOH) today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter of 2016 and announced that it is providing its outlook and guidance for fiscal year 2017.

“While we experienced strong enrollment growth across our business and have made progress on our cost cutting efforts, today’s results highlight the continuing challenges we face in the ACA Marketplace,” said J. Mario Molina, M.D., chief executive officer of Molina Healthcare, Inc. “We are clearly disappointed in these results; however, we have identified and are committed to taking decisive steps to stabilize Marketplace performance; enhance our Medicaid profitability across Illinois, Ohio and Washington; and sustain our progress in Puerto Rico. Further, we continue to advocate for measures that the federal government can take to level the Marketplace playing field for insurers, like Molina, that offer effective, affordable health care to those who need it most.”

Analysis of Our Financial Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2016

Net income per diluted share decreased to $0.14 in 2016 compared with $2.58 in 2015. Adjusted net income per diluted share decreased to $0.50 in 2016 compared with $2.78 in 2015. The decrease in net income was primarily the result of the declining profitability of our Marketplace program.

Income before income taxes decreased by $185 million to $137 million in 2016 from $322 million in 2015. The significant disparity in effective tax rates between years makes net income and diluted earnings per share difficult to compare between 2016 and 2015. Accordingly, we believe that loss or income before income taxes is a better comparison of our performance between 2016 and 2015.

Financial Impact of Variances between Actual Results and Our Pricing Model for the Marketplace Exchanges in 2016

We estimate that our loss before income taxes in 2016 from the Marketplace program amounted to approximately $110 million, or $1.21 per diluted share. These results are substantially lower than our expectations based upon our 2016 pricing model. Based upon actual 2016 enrollment, our 2016 Marketplace program was priced to produce income before income tax expense of approximately $60 million for all of 2016. The $170 million difference in income before income tax expense between our reported results and those we would have expected based upon our pricing model was due to the following factors:

  • Risk transfer payments were approximately $325 million higher than anticipated in our pricing. Risk transfer payments amounted to 24% of total premium in 2016, compared with a pricing expectation of 9%.
  • Although medical costs were $120 million lower than anticipated by our pricing model, we nevertheless incurred $325 million in additional risk transfer payments noted above.
  • Other items increased income before income taxes by approximately $35 million compared with pricing expectations.

The difference between our actual results and those anticipated by our pricing model was exacerbated by the federal government’s failure to pay amounts owed to our health plans under the Marketplace risk corridor program. We believe our health plans are owed approximately $90 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments for 2016 dates of service, but have not recorded any amounts associated with this claim.

The following table presents a summary of the variance in Marketplace performance to pricing expectations for 2016 (in millions, except per-share amounts):

    Year Ended
December 31, 2016
Amount    

Per Diluted
Share (1)

Risk transfer payments $ (325 ) $ (3.65 )
Lower than anticipated medical costs 120 1.32
Other revenue and operating expenses, net 35   0.44  
Variance in Marketplace actual performance compared with pricing expectations $ (170 ) $ (1.89 )
________________________

(1)

Income tax effect calculated at the statutory tax rate of 37%.
 

Revenue and Enrollment in 2016

Strong enrollment growth generated approximately $16.3 billion of premium revenue, or 23% more premium revenue in 2016 compared with 2015. Enrollment growth was primarily due to increased Marketplace enrollment and the acquisition of Medicaid managed care membership. Consolidated premium revenue measured on a per-member per-month (PMPM) basis decreased approximately 4% in 2016 when compared with 2015. The decline in PMPM premium revenue was primarily the result of lower PMPM premiums for Medicaid Expansion membership and an increase in the percentage of our premium revenue derived from TANF and Marketplace membership.

Medical Care Costs in 2016

The medical care ratio increased to 90.5% in 2016, from 89.1% in 2015, due to lower Marketplace margins. The medical care ratio of our Marketplace program increased to 93% in 2016 from 74% in 2015.

The medical care ratio of all of our programs excluding Marketplace increased by only 40 basis points between 2015 and 2016, as decreasing margins in Medicaid Expansion (where we saw a 500 basis point increase in our medical care ratio) were offset by improved margins in other programs. Consolidated medical care costs measured on a PMPM basis decreased approximately 3% in 2016 when compared with 2015.

General and Administrative Expense in 2016

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue (the “general and administrative expense ratio”) decreased to 7.9% in 2016, from 8.1% in 2015.

Analysis of our Financial Results for the Quarter Ended December 31, 2016

Profitability declined in the fourth quarter of 2016. Net loss per diluted share was $1.64, compared with net income per diluted share of $0.52 in the fourth quarter of 2015. Adjusted net loss per diluted share was $1.54, compared with adjusted net income per diluted share of $0.58 in the fourth quarter of 2015.

The following discrete items had an adverse impact on our financial performance in the fourth quarter of 2016:

  1. Difficulties experienced by our Marketplace program, including a $30 million premium deficiency reserve recorded in the fourth quarter of 2016 for anticipated losses in 2017. Including this reserve, our Marketplace program lost $130 million on a pre-tax basis in the fourth quarter of 2016.
  2. Adjustments to premium revenue and medical costs of approximately $25 million at our health plans that related to dates of service in 2015 or 2014.
  3. Adjustments to premium revenue and medical costs of approximately $37 million at our health plans that related to dates of service in the first three quarters of 2016.
  4. Continued rate pressure in Illinois, Ohio and Washington. As discussed below, rate increases effective January 1, 2017, in all three of these states will provide margin relief in 2017.

Financial Impact of the Marketplace and Out-of-Period Items at Our Health Plans on our Fourth Quarter 2016 Results

The poor performance of our Marketplace program was very detrimental to our financial performance for both the quarter and the year ended December 31, 2016. The following table presents the fourth quarter impact of the Marketplace and certain out-of-period items at our Health Plans segment to our fourth quarter consolidated results (in millions, except per-share amounts):

    Quarter Ended
December 31, 2016
Amount    

Per Diluted
Share (1)

Marketplace losses before income tax expense $ (130 ) $ (1.47 )
Premium and provider adjustments recorded in the Health Plans segment related to dates of service in 2015 or 2014 (25 ) (0.29 )
Premium and provider adjustments recorded in the Health Plans segment related to dates of service in the first three quarters of 2016 (37 ) (0.41 )
$ (192 ) $ (2.17 )
________________________

(1)

Income tax effect calculated at the statutory tax rate of 37%.
 

Income Taxes in 2016

The health insurer fee that we pay to the federal government is not deductible for purposes of determining our income tax expense. The decrease in income before taxes in 2016 compared with 2015, combined with the relatively large amount of reported expenses that are not deductible for tax purposes, has resulted in an effective tax rate in excess of 90% for the full year 2016, compared with 55.5% for 2015. Because non-deductible expenses for the year are fixed and do not decline relative to income or loss before income tax expense, the substantial change in income before income taxes in the fourth quarter is not matched by a proportional adjustment to income tax expense. Rather, the effective tax rate we reported in the fourth quarter of 2016 represents the cumulative adjustment to our year-to-date effective tax rate.

Molina’s 2017 Plan for Action

We have identified the following areas of focus and related actions to execute in 2017:

1. Stabilize Marketplace Performance:

We will continue to advocate for the immediate remediation of risk transfer methodologies that penalize comparatively efficient and affordable health plans like ours and, by extension, those individual consumers in need of affordable health insurance. In particular, we are recommending that the planned change to the Marketplace risk transfer methodology, which is currently scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2018, be brought forward in time and implemented immediately in 2017. Had that same planned methodology change been in effect in 2016, we estimate that our pre-tax income in 2016 would have been approximately $70 million higher.

In January 2017, we filed suit on behalf of our health plans seeking recovery from the federal government of approximately $52 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments for calendar year 2015. Based upon current estimates, we believe our health plans are also owed approximately $90 million in Marketplace risk corridor payments from the federal government for calendar year 2016, and a further nominal amount for calendar year 2014. Our lawsuit seeks recovery of all of these unpaid amounts. We have not recognized revenue, nor have we recorded a receivable, for any amount due from the federal government for unpaid Marketplace risk corridor payments as of December 31, 2016. We have fully recognized all liabilities due to the federal government that we have incurred under the Marketplace risk corridor program, and have paid all amounts due to the federal government as required.

2. Improve Medicaid performance in Illinois, Ohio and Washington:

Inadequate premium rates limited profitability in Illinois, Ohio and Washington in 2016. Effective January 1, 2017, we received blended rate increases of approximately 5% in Illinois, 4% in Ohio and 4% in Washington. We expect improved profitability in all three plans in 2017 as a result of these rate increases and company-wide cost containment measures.

3. Sustain the improvements achieved in Puerto Rico:

Results at our Puerto Rico health plan have improved in the second half of 2016, primarily as a result of management actions undertaken beginning in the spring of 2016. We expect that the benefit of those actions to continue into 2017.

Conference Call

Management will host a conference call and webcast to discuss Molina Healthcare’s fourth quarter and year-end results at 5:00 p.m. Eastern time on Wednesday, February 15, 2017. The number to call for the interactive teleconference is (212) 231-2922. A telephonic replay of the conference call will be available from 7:00 p.m. Eastern time on Wednesday, February 15, 2017, through 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, February 16, 2016, by dialing (800) 633-8284 and entering confirmation number 21842012. A live audio broadcast of Molina Healthcare’s conference call will be available on our website, molinahealthcare.com. A 30-day online replay will be available approximately an hour following the conclusion of the live broadcast.

2017 Business Outlook and Investor Meeting

As has been our past practice, we will discuss our 2017 business outlook and strategy at our Investor Day Conference webcast and presentation to be held on February 16, 2017, at the Le Parker Meridien Hotel in New York City from 12:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. The Company will webcast the presentations offered by its management team, which will be followed by question-and-answer sessions. A 30-day online replay of the Investor Day meeting will be available approximately one hour following the conclusion of the live webcast. A link to this webcast can be found on the Company’s website at molinahealthcare.com

About Molina Healthcare

Molina Healthcare, Inc., a FORTUNE 500 company, provides managed health care services under the Medicaid and Medicare programs and through the state insurance marketplaces. Through our locally operated health plans in 12 states across the nation and in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Molina currently serves approximately 4.2 million members. Dr. C. David Molina founded our company in 1980 as a provider organization serving low-income families in Southern California. Today, we continue his mission of providing high quality and cost-effective health care to those who need it most. For more information about Molina Healthcare, please visit our website at molinahealthcare.com.

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This earnings release contains “forward-looking statements” regarding our plans, expectations, and anticipated future events. Actual results could differ materially due to numerous known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Those known risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following:

  • the success of our profit improvement and cost-cutting initiatives;
  • the numerous political and market-based uncertainties associated with the Affordable Care Act (the “ACA”) or “Obamacare,” including any potential repeal and replacement of the law, amendment of the law, or move to state block grants for Medicaid;
  • the market dynamics surrounding the ACA Marketplaces, including but not limited to uncertainties associated with risk transfer requirements, the potential for disproportionate enrollment of higher acuity members, the withdrawal of cost sharing subsidies and/or premium tax credits, the adequacy of agreed rates, and potential disruption associated with market withdrawal;
  • subsequent adjustments to reported premium revenue based upon subsequent developments or new information, including changes to estimated amounts payable or receivable related to Marketplace risk adjustment/risk transfer, risk corridors, and reinsurance;
  • management of our medical costs, including our ability to reduce over time the high medical costs commonly associated with new patient populations;
  • our ability to predict with a reasonable degree of accuracy utilization rates, including utilization rates in new plans, geographies, and programs where we have less experience with patient and provider populations, and also including utilization rates associated with seasonal flu patterns or other newly emergent diseases;
  • significant budget pressures on state governments and their potential inability to maintain current rates, to implement expected rate increases, or to maintain existing benefit packages or membership eligibility thresholds or criteria, including the resolution of the Illinois budget impasse and continued payment of all amounts due to our Illinois health plan;
  • the success of our efforts to retain existing government contracts, including those in Illinois, Washington, Florida, Texas, and New Mexico, and to obtain new government contracts in connection with state requests for proposals (RFPs) in both existing and new states;
  • our ability to manage growth, including maintaining and creating adequate internal systems and controls relating to authorizations, approvals, provider payments, and the overall success of our care management initiatives;
  • our ability to consummate and realize benefits from acquisitions, and to integrate acquisitions;
  • our receipt of adequate premium rates to support increasing pharmacy costs, including costs associated with specialty drugs and costs resulting from formulary changes that allow the option of higher-priced non-generic drugs;
  • our ability to operate profitably in an environment where the trend in premium rate increases lags behind the trend in increasing medical costs;
  • the interpretation and implementation of federal or state medical cost expenditure floors, administrative cost and profit ceilings, premium stabilization programs, profit sharing arrangements, and risk adjustment provisions;
  • our estimates of amounts owed for such cost expenditure floors, administrative cost and profit ceilings, premium stabilization programs, profit-sharing arrangements, and risk adjustment provisions;
  • the Medicaid expansion cost corridors in New Mexico and Washington, and any other retroactive adjustment to revenue where methodologies and procedures are subject to interpretation or dependent upon information about the health status of participants other than Molina members;
  • the interpretation and implementation of at-risk premium rules and state contract performance requirements regarding the achievement of certain quality measures, and our ability to recognize revenue amounts associated therewith;
  • cyber-attacks or other privacy or data security incidents resulting in an inadvertent unauthorized disclosure of protected health information;
  • the success of our health plan in Puerto Rico, including the resolution of the Puerto Rico debt crisis, payment of all amounts due under our Medicaid contract, the effect of the PROMESA law, and our efforts to better manage the health care costs of our Puerto Rico health plan;
  • the success and renewal of our duals demonstration programs in California, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, South Carolina, and Texas;
  • the accurate estimation of incurred but not reported or paid medical costs across our health plans;
  • efforts by states to recoup previously paid and recognized premium amounts;
  • the continuation and renewal of the government contracts of our health plans, Molina Medicaid Solutions, and Pathways, and the terms under which such contracts are renewed;
  • complications, member confusion, or enrollment backlogs related to the annual renewal of Medicaid coverage;
  • government audits and reviews, or potential investigations, and any fine, sanction, enrollment freeze, monitoring program, or premium recovery that may result therefrom;
  • changes with respect to our provider contracts and the loss of providers;
  • approval by state regulators of dividends and distributions by our health plan subsidiaries;
  • changes in funding under our contracts as a result of regulatory changes, programmatic adjustments, or other reforms;
  • high dollar claims related to catastrophic illness;
  • the favorable resolution of litigation, arbitration, or administrative proceedings;
  • the relatively small number of states in which we operate health plans;
  • the availability of adequate financing on acceptable terms to fund and capitalize our expansion and growth, repay our outstanding indebtedness at maturity and meet our liquidity needs, including the interest expense and other costs associated with such financing;
  • our failure to comply with the financial or other covenants in our credit agreement or the indentures governing our outstanding notes;
  • the sufficiency of our funds on hand to pay the amounts due upon conversion of our outstanding notes;
  • the failure of a state in which we operate to renew its federal Medicaid waiver;
  • changes generally affecting the managed care or Medicaid management information systems industries;
  • increases in government surcharges, taxes, and assessments, including but not limited to the deductibility of certain compensation costs;
  • newly emergent viruses or widespread epidemics, public catastrophes or terrorist attacks, and associated public alarm;
  • increasing competition and consolidation in the Medicaid industry;

and numerous other risk factors, including those discussed in our periodic reports and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These reports can be accessed under the investor relations tab of our website or on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Given these risks and uncertainties, we can give no assurances that our forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, or that any other results or events projected or contemplated by our forward-looking statements will in fact occur, and we caution investors not to place undue reliance on these statements. All forward-looking statements in this release represent our judgment as of February 15, 2017, and we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to conform the statement to actual results or changes in our expectations.

       

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Year Ended
December 31,
2016     2015 2016     2015
(Dollar amounts in millions, except per-share amounts)
Revenue:
Premium revenue $ 4,109 $ 3,589 $ 16,324 $ 13,241
Service revenue 131 107 539 253
Premium tax revenue 120 108 465 397
Health insurer fee revenue 94 61 345 264
Investment income and other revenue 9   6   38   23  
Total revenue 4,463   3,871   17,711   14,178  
Operating expenses:
Medical care costs 3,844 3,213 14,774 11,794
Cost of service revenue 123 90 485 193
General and administrative expenses 359 316 1,393 1,146
Premium tax expenses 120 108 465 397
Health insurer fee expenses 54 40 217 157
Depreciation and amortization 37   28   139   104  
Total operating expenses 4,537   3,795   17,473   13,791  
Operating (loss) income (74 ) 76   238   387  
Other expenses, net:
Interest expense 25 21 101 66
Other income, net   (1 )   (1 )
Total other expenses, net 25   20   101   65  
(Loss) income before income tax expense (99 ) 56 137 322
Income tax (benefit) expense (8 ) 26   129   179  
Net (loss) income $ (91 ) $ 30   $ 8   $ 143  
 
Diluted net (loss) income per share $ (1.64 ) $ 0.52   $ 0.14   $ 2.58  
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 55.6   57.7   56.3   55.6  
 
Operating Statistics:
Medical care ratio (1) 93.6 % 89.5 % 90.5 % 89.1 %
General and administrative expense ratio (2) 8.0 % 8.2 % 7.9 % 8.1 %
Premium tax ratio (1) 2.8 % 2.9 % 2.8 % 2.9 %
Effective tax rate 7.9 % 46.9 % 94.1 % 55.5 %
Net profit margin (2) (2.0 )% 0.8 % % 1.0 %
________________________
(1) Medical care ratio represents medical care costs as a percentage of premium revenue; premium tax ratio represents premium tax expenses as a percentage of premium revenue plus premium tax revenue.
(2) General and administrative expense ratio represents general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue. Net profit margin represents net (loss) income as a percentage of total revenue.
 
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 
December 31,
2016     2015

(In millions,
except per-share data)

ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,819 $ 2,329
Investments 1,758 1,801
Receivables 974 597
Income taxes refundable 63 13
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 131 192
Derivative asset 267   374  
Total current assets 6,012 5,306
Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net 454 393
Deferred contract costs 86 81
Intangible assets, net 140 122
Goodwill 620 519
Restricted investments 110 109
Deferred income taxes 10 18
Other assets 41   28  
$ 7,473   $ 6,576  
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Medical claims and benefits payable $ 1,929 $ 1,685
Amounts due government agencies 1,273 729
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 382 362
Deferred revenue 315 223
Current portion of long-term debt 472 449
Derivative liability 267   374  
Total current liabilities 4,638 3,822
Senior notes 975 962
Lease financing obligations 198 198
Deferred income taxes 15
Other long-term liabilities 42   37  
Total liabilities 5,868   5,019  
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 150 shares authorized; outstanding: 57 shares at December 31, 2016 and 56 shares at December 31, 2015
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 20 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
Additional paid-in capital 841 803
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2 ) (4 )
Retained earnings 766   758  
Total stockholders’ equity 1,605   1,557  
$ 7,473   $ 6,576  
       

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Year Ended
December 31,
2016     2015 2016     2015
(In millions)
Operating activities:
Net (loss) income $ (91 ) $ 30 $ 8 $ 143
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 47 33 182 126
Deferred income taxes 2 5 22 (7 )
Share-based compensation 2 7 26 23
Amortization of convertible senior notes and lease financing obligations 8 8 31 30
Other, net 2 6 16 19
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables 79 79 (348 ) 56
Prepaid expenses and other assets 47 28 (69 ) (35 )
Medical claims and benefits payable 58 123 226 482
Amounts due government agencies 41 (251 ) 544 202
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (8 ) 50 (7 ) 84
Deferred revenue (65 ) 153 92 24
Income taxes (82 ) (52 ) (50 ) (22 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 40   219   673   1,125  
Investing activities:
Purchases of investments (485 ) (612 ) (1,929 ) (1,923 )
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 454 263 1,966 1,126
Purchases of property, equipment, and capitalized software (33 ) (31 ) (176 ) (132 )
Change in restricted investments (1 ) 4 (6 )
Net cash paid in business combinations (373 ) (48 ) (450 )
Other, net (7 ) (1 ) (19 ) (35 )
Net cash used in investing activities (71 ) (755 ) (202 ) (1,420 )
Financing activities:
Proceeds from senior notes offerings, net of issuance costs 689 689
Proceeds from common stock offering, net of issuance costs 373
Proceeds from employee stock plans 8 10 18 18
Other, net   2   1   5  
Net cash provided by financing activities 8   701   19   1,085  
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (23 ) 165 490 790
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,842   2,164   2,329   1,539  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,819   $ 2,329   $ 2,819   $ 2,329  
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED HEALTH PLANS SEGMENT MEMBERSHIP

 
As of December 31,
2016     2015     2014
Ending Membership by Health Plan:
California 683,000 620,000 531,000
Florida 553,000 440,000 164,000
Illinois 195,000 98,000 100,000
Michigan 391,000 328,000 242,000
New Mexico 254,000 231,000 212,000
New York (1) 35,000
Ohio 332,000 327,000 347,000
Puerto Rico (2) 330,000 348,000
South Carolina 109,000 99,000 118,000
Texas 337,000 260,000 245,000
Utah 146,000 102,000 83,000
Washington 736,000 582,000 497,000
Wisconsin 126,000   98,000   84,000
4,227,000   3,533,000   2,623,000
Ending Membership by Program:
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) 2,536,000 2,312,000 1,809,000
Medicaid Expansion 673,000 557,000 385,000
Marketplace 526,000 205,000 15,000
Aged, Blind or Disabled (ABD) 396,000 366,000 347,000
Medicare-Medicaid Plan (MMP) - Integrated 51,000 51,000 18,000
Medicare Special Needs Plans 45,000   42,000   49,000
4,227,000   3,533,000   2,623,000
________________________

(1)

The New York health plan was acquired on August 1, 2016.

(2)

The Puerto Rico health plan began serving members effective April 1, 2015.
 
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED SELECTED HEALTH PLANS SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA

(In millions, except percentages and per-member per-month amounts)

 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
Member

Months (1)

    Premium Revenue     Medical Care Costs     MCR (2)    

Medical
Margin

Total     PMPM Total     PMPM
California 2.1 $ 595 $ 287.80 $ 544 $ 263.64 91.6 % $ 51
Florida 1.7 479 288.69 464 279.69 96.9 15
Illinois 0.5 135 233.43 154 265.84 113.9 (19 )
Michigan 1.1 377 321.47 327 278.89 86.8 50
New Mexico 0.7 288 378.29 304 399.29 105.5 (16 )
New York (3) 0.1 50 460.08 49 451.09 98.0 1
Ohio 1.0 489 486.36 441 439.09 90.3 48
Puerto Rico 1.0 191 193.54 178 179.02 92.5 13
South Carolina 0.4 105 318.27 88 267.65 84.1 17
Texas 1.0 602 588.83 511 499.56 84.8 91
Utah 0.5 114 257.97 111 252.85 98.0 3
Washington 2.2 584 267.50 536 245.11 91.6 48
Wisconsin 0.4 96 254.50 110 288.94 113.5 (14 )
Other (4)   4   27   (23 )
12.7   $ 4,109   $ 323.54 $ 3,844   $ 302.68 93.6 % $ 265  
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2015
Member

Months (1)

Premium Revenue Medical Care Costs MCR (2)

Medical
Margin

Total PMPM Total PMPM
California 1.8 $ 662 $ 363.57 $ 577 $ 316.97 87.2 % $ 85
Florida 1.2 331 279.37 318 268.98 96.3 13
Illinois 0.3 85 287.88 79 266.91 92.7 6
Michigan 1.0 329 334.44 282 287.00 85.8 47
New Mexico 0.7 304 438.82 263 379.10 86.4 41
New York (3)
Ohio 1.0 500 501.11 437 436.77 87.2 63
Puerto Rico 1.1 192 184.79 159 153.04 82.8 33
South Carolina 0.3 78 261.07 69 229.48 87.9 9
Texas 0.7 543 693.55 496 633.77 91.4 47
Utah 0.4 89 290.05 77 251.55 86.7 12
Washington 1.7 416 241.28 376 217.77 90.3 40
Wisconsin 0.3 55 186.57 53 182.41 97.8 2
Other (4)   5   27   (22 )
10.5   $ 3,589   $ 344.32 $ 3,213   $ 308.31 89.5 % $ 376  
________________________

(1)

A member month is defined as the aggregate of each month’s ending membership for the period presented.

(2)

The MCR represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue.

(3)

The New York health plan was acquired on August 1, 2016.

(4)

“Other” medical care costs include primarily medically related administrative costs at the parent company, and direct delivery costs.
 
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED SELECTED HEALTH PLANS SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA

(In millions, except percentages and per-member per-month amounts)

 
Year Ended December 31, 2016
Member

Months (1)

    Premium Revenue     Medical Care Costs     MCR (2)    

Medical
Margin

Total     PMPM Total     PMPM
California 8.2 $ 2,302 $ 282.14 $ 2,029 $ 248.70 88.1 % $ 273
Florida 6.7 1,926 288.73 1,765 264.60 91.6 161
Illinois 2.3 601 257.99 568 243.71 94.5 33
Michigan 4.7 1,520 321.93 1,345 284.82 88.5 175
New Mexico 3.0 1,304 429.81 1,209 398.49 92.7 95
New York (3) 0.2 82 446.72 79 431.73 96.6 3
Ohio 4.0 1,961 485.20 1,747 432.36 89.1 214
Puerto Rico 4.0 726 180.65 694 172.57 95.5 32
South Carolina 1.3 378 296.54 320 250.97 84.6 58
Texas 4.3 2,454 575.01 2,110 494.41 86.0 344
Utah 1.8 444 249.56 423 238.03 95.4 21
Washington 8.4 2,218 263.36 2,015 239.21 90.8 203
Wisconsin 1.6 395 252.94 388 248.28 98.2 7
Other (4)   13   82   (69 )
50.5   $ 16,324   $ 323.46 $ 14,774   $ 292.75 90.5 % $ 1,550  
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
Member

Months (1)

Premium Revenue Medical Care Costs MCR (2)

Medical
Margin

Total PMPM Total PMPM
California 7.1 $ 2,200 $ 310.89 $ 1,926 $ 272.22 87.6 % $ 274
Florida 4.1 1,199 289.85 1,081 261.49 90.2 118
Illinois 1.2 397 328.93 367 303.72 92.3 30
Michigan 3.4 1,067 317.15 903 268.27 84.6 164
New Mexico 2.8 1,237 446.27 1,106 398.98 89.4 131
New York (3)
Ohio 4.1 2,034 499.34 1,718 421.61 84.4 316
Puerto Rico 3.2 567 178.31 505 158.80 89.1 62
South Carolina 1.3 348 267.25 278 213.30 79.8 70
Texas 3.1 1,961 621.37 1,809 573.32 92.3 152
Utah 1.2 331 286.22 300 259.32 90.6 31
Washington 6.6 1,602 242.36 1,470 222.36 91.7 132
Wisconsin 1.2 261 213.48 215 176.01 82.4 46
Other (4)   37   116   (79 )
39.3   $ 13,241   $ 337.28 $ 11,794   $ 300.43 89.1 % $ 1,447  
________________________

(1)

A member month is defined as the aggregate of each month’s ending membership for the period presented.

(2)

The MCR represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue.

(3)

The New York health plan was acquired on August 1, 2016.

(4)

“Other” medical care costs include primarily medically related administrative costs at the parent company, and direct delivery costs.
 
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED SELECTED HEALTH PLANS SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA

(In millions, except percentages and per-member per-month amounts)

 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

Member
Months (1)

    Premium Revenue     Medical Care Costs     MCR (2)    

Medical
Margin

Total     PMPM Total     PMPM
TANF and CHIP 7.7 $ 1,404 $ 183.96 $ 1,304 $ 170.83 92.9 % $ 100
Medicaid Expansion 2.0 700 349.12 625 311.57 89.2 75
Marketplace 1.6 344 217.94 407 258.71 118.7 (63 )
ABD 1.2 1,200 1,003.09 1,104 921.69 91.9 96
MMP 0.1 314 2,047.88 274 1,785.00 87.2 40
Medicare 0.1   147   1,085.22 130   966.81 89.1 17  
12.7   $ 4,109   $ 323.54 $ 3,844   $ 302.68 93.6 % $ 265  
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2015
Member

Months (1)

Premium Revenue Medical Care Costs MCR (2)

Medical
Margin

Total PMPM Total PMPM
TANF and CHIP 6.9 $ 1,203 $ 175.96 $ 1,092 $ 159.83 90.8 % $ 111
Medicaid Expansion 1.7 735 446.24 606 367.76 82.4 129
Marketplace 0.6 127 223.57 111 194.80 87.1 16
ABD 1.1 1,061 969.51 995 910.11 93.9 66
MMP 0.1 330 2,163.47 290 1,905.00 88.1 40
Medicare 0.1   133   1,076.00 119   954.40 88.7 14  
10.5   $ 3,589   $ 344.32 $ 3,213   $ 308.31 89.5 % $ 376  
 
Year Ended December 31, 2016

Member
Months (1)

Premium Revenue Medical Care Costs MCR (2)

Medical
Margin

Total PMPM Total PMPM
TANF and CHIP 30.2 $ 5,403 $ 179.21 $ 4,950 $ 164.18 91.6 % $ 453
Medicaid Expansion 7.8 2,884 369.82 2,475 317.37 85.8 409
Marketplace 6.7 1,525 228.44 1,416 212.17 92.9 109
ABD 4.7 4,666 991.24 4,277 908.39 91.6 389
MMP 0.6 1,303 2,131.97 1,141 1,866.93 87.6 162
Medicare 0.5   543   1,033.15 515   981.36 95.0 28  
50.5   $ 16,324   $ 323.46 $ 14,774   $ 292.75 90.5 % $ 1,550  
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015

Member
Months (1)

Premium Revenue Medical Care Costs MCR (2)

Medical
Margin

Total PMPM Total PMPM
TANF and CHIP 25.5 $ 4,483 $ 175.64 $ 4,122 $ 161.50 92.0 % $ 361
Medicaid Expansion 5.9 2,389 408.51 1,931 330.18 80.8 458
Marketplace 2.6 652 251.96 481 185.85 73.8 171
ABD 4.3 4,124 966.83 3,784 887.27 91.8 340
MMP 0.5 1,063 2,034.51 974 1,863.93 91.6 89
Medicare 0.5   530   1,038.15 502   982.50 94.6 28  
39.3   $ 13,241   $ 337.28 $ 11,794   $ 300.43 89.1 % $ 1,447  
________________________

(1)

A member month is defined as the aggregate of each month’s ending membership for the period presented.

(2)

The MCR represents medical costs as a percentage of premium revenue.
 
   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

UNAUDITED SELECTED HEALTH PLANS SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA
(In millions, except percentages and per-member per-month amounts)
 
The following tables provide the details of our medical care costs for the periods indicated:
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
2016     2015
Amount     PMPM     % of

Total

Amount   PMPM     % of

Total

 
Fee for service $ 2,837 $ 223.43 73.8 % $ 2,297 $ 220.34 71.5 %
Pharmacy 592 46.57 15.4 449 43.08 14.0
Capitation 317 24.93 8.2 257 24.69 8.0
Direct delivery 23 1.80 0.6 43 4.14 1.3
Other 75   5.95   2.0   167   16.06   5.2  
$ 3,844   $ 302.68   100.0 % $ 3,213   $ 308.31   100.0 %
 
Year Ended December 31,  
2016 2015  
Amount PMPM % of

Total

Amount PMPM % of

Total

 
Fee for service $ 10,993 $ 217.84 74.4 % $ 8,572 $ 218.35 72.7 %
Pharmacy 2,213 43.84 15.0 1,610 41.01 13.7
Capitation 1,218 24.13 8.2 982 25.02 8.3
Direct delivery 78 1.55 0.5 128 3.26 1.1
Other 272   5.39   1.9   502   12.79   4.2  
$ 14,774   $ 292.75   100.0 % $ 11,794   $ 300.43   100.0 %
 
The following table provides the details of our medical claims and benefits payable as of the dates indicated:
 
December 31,  
2016 2015  
Fee-for-service claims incurred but not paid (IBNP) $ 1,352 $ 1,191
Pharmacy payable 112 88
Capitation payable 37 140
Other (1) 428   266  
$ 1,929   $ 1,685  
________________________

(1)

“Other” medical claims and benefits payable include amounts payable to certain providers for which we act as an intermediary on behalf of various state agencies without assuming financial risk. Such receipts and payments do not impact our consolidated statements of income. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, we had recorded non-risk provider payables of approximately $225 million and $167 million, respectively.
 

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
UNAUDITED CHANGE IN MEDICAL CLAIMS AND BENEFITS PAYABLE
(Dollars in millions, except per-member amounts)

Our claims liability includes a provision for adverse claims deviation based on historical experience and other factors including, but not limited to, variations in claims payment patterns, changes in utilization and cost trends, known outbreaks of disease, and large claims. Our reserving methodology is consistently applied across all periods presented. The amounts displayed for “Components of medical care costs related to: Prior period” represent the amount by which our original estimate of claims and benefits payable at the beginning of the period were more than the actual amount of the liability based on information (principally the payment of claims) developed since that liability was first reported. The following table presents the components of the change in medical claims and benefits payable for the periods indicated:

   
Year Ended December 31,
2016     2015
Medical claims and benefits payable, beginning balance $ 1,685 $ 1,201
Components of medical care costs related to:
Current period 14,966 11,935
Prior period (192 ) (141 )
Total medical care costs 14,774   11,794  
 
Change in non-risk provider payables 58   48  
Payments for medical care costs related to:
Current period 13,296 10,448
Prior period 1,292   910  
Total paid 14,588   11,358  
Medical claims and benefits payable, ending balance $ 1,929   $ 1,685  
 
Benefit from prior period as a percentage of:
Balance at beginning of period 11.4 % 11.8 %
Premium revenue, trailing twelve months 1.2 % 1.1 %
Medical care costs, trailing twelve months 1.3 % 1.2 %
 
Fee-For-Service Claims Data: (1)
Days in claims payable, fee for service (2) 47 48
Number of members at end of year 4,227,000 3,533,000
Number of claims in inventory at end of year 554,700 380,800
Billed charges of claims in inventory at end of year $ 1,307 $ 816
Claims in inventory per member at end of year 0.13 0.11
Billed charges of claims in inventory per member at end of year $ 309.09 $ 230.91
Number of claims received during the year 53,360,600 40,173,300
Billed charges of claims received during the year $ 64,388 $ 46,211
________________________

(1)

Claims data includes inpatient and outpatient claims only. Pharmacy and other claims are not included.

(2)

Claims payable at December 31, 2016 includes IBNP and $94 million of fee-for-service payables included in “Other” medical claims and benefits payable.
 

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.
UNAUDITED NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

We use non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental metrics in evaluating our financial performance, making financing and business decisions, and forecasting and planning for future periods. For these reasons, management believes such measures are useful supplemental measures to investors in comparing our performance to the performance of other public companies in the health care industry. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as supplements to, and not as substitutes for or superior to, GAAP measures. See further information regarding non-GAAP measures below the tables.

       
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Year Ended
December 31,
2016     2015 2016     2015
(In millions)
Net (loss) income $ (91 ) $ 30 $ 8 $ 143
Adjustments:
Depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software 43 33 161 120
Interest expense 25 21 101 66
Income tax (benefit) expense (8 ) 26   129   179
EBITDA $ (31 ) $ 110   $ 399   $ 508
 
       
Three Months Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
2016     2015 2016     2015
(In millions, except per diluted share amounts)
Amount    

Per
share

Amount    

Per
share

Amount    

Per
share

Amount    

Per
share

Net (loss) income $ (91 ) $ (1.64 ) $ 30 $ 0.52 $ 8 $ 0.14 $ 143 $ 2.58
Adjustment:
Amortization of intangible assets 8 0.16 5 0.09 32 0.57 18 0.32
Income tax effect (1) (3 ) (0.06 ) (2 ) (0.03 ) (12 ) (0.21 ) (7 ) (0.12 )
Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax effect 5   0.10   3   0.06   20   0.36   11   0.20  
Adjusted net (loss) income $ (86 ) $ (1.54 ) $ 33   $ 0.58   $ 28   $ 0.50   $ 154   $ 2.78  
________________________

(1)

Income tax effect of adjustments calculated at the statutory tax rate of 37%.
 

The following are descriptions of the adjustments made to GAAP measures used to calculate the non-GAAP measures used in this news release:

Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA): Net income (GAAP) less depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software, interest expense and income tax expense. We believe that EBITDA is particularly helpful in assessing our ability to meet the cash demands of our operating units.

Adjusted net (loss) income: Net income (GAAP) less amortization of intangible assets, net of income tax effect calculated at the statutory tax rate of 37%. We believe that adjusted net income is very helpful in assessing our financial performance exclusive of the non-cash impact of the amortization of purchased intangibles.

Adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share: Adjusted net income divided by weighted average common shares outstanding on a fully diluted basis.

   

MOLINA HEALTHCARE, INC.

2017 OUTLOOK AND GUIDANCE
 

The following table presents the Company’s outlook for fiscal year 2017:(1)

 
Premium revenue $18.4B
Premium tax revenue $460M
Service revenue $570M
Investment income and other revenue     $40M
Total revenue $19.5B
Medical care costs $16.3B
Medical care ratio (2) 88.5%
Cost of service revenue $520M
General and administrative expenses     $1.8B
G&A ratio (3) 9.0%
Premium tax expenses $460M
Depreciation and amortization $160M
Interest expense and other income $100M
Income before income taxes $175M
Net income $100M
EBITDA (4) $465M
Effective tax rate 44.0%
Net profit margin (3) 0.5%
Diluted weighted average shares 58.2M
Net income per share $1.72
Adjusted net income per share (4) $2.09
________________________

(1)

All amounts are estimates; actual results may differ materially. Does not include Aetna/Humana Medicare transaction break-up fee. See our risk factors as discussed in our Form 10-K and other filings.

(2)

Medical care ratio represents medical care costs as a percentage of premium revenue.

(3)

G&A expense ratio represents general and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenue. Net profit margin represents net income as a percentage of total revenue.

(4)

See below for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
 
       

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures – 2017 Outlook (in millions, except per-share amounts)

 
Net income $ 100
Adjustments:
Depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized software 190
Interest expense 100
Income tax expense 75  
EBITDA $ 465  
 
Amount

Per share (2)

Net income $ 100 $ 1.72
Adjustments:
Amortization of intangible assets 34 0.59
Income tax effect (1) (12 ) (0.22 )
Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax effect 22   0.37  
Adjusted net income $ 122   $ 2.09  
________________________

(1)

Income tax effect calculated at the statutory tax rate of 37%.

(2)

Computation assumes 58.2 million diluted weighted average shares outstanding.

Source: Molina Healthcare, Inc.

Molina Healthcare, Inc.
Juan José Orellana, 562-435-3666, ext. 111143
Investor Relations

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